Behavioral Treatment for Weight Loss (MYH)

This study is ongoing, but not recruiting participants.
Sponsor:
Collaborator:
Information provided by (Responsible Party):
Drexel University
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:
NCT00746265
First received: September 2, 2008
Last updated: May 23, 2012
Last verified: May 2012

September 2, 2008
May 23, 2012
September 2008
November 2011   (final data collection date for primary outcome measure)
BMI change [ Time Frame: end of treatment and 6 month follow-up ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
Same as current
Complete list of historical versions of study NCT00746265 on ClinicalTrials.gov Archive Site
Change in acceptance-based variables (e.g., mindfulness) [ Time Frame: end of treatment and 6 month follow-up ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
Same as current
Not Provided
Not Provided
 
Behavioral Treatment for Weight Loss
Acceptance-based Behavior Treatment: An Innovative Weight Control

This project compares gold standard cognitive-behavioral therapy (based on LEARN, Diabetes Prevention Program, LOOK Ahead) used in both research and clinical settings, with acceptance-based behavioral therapy for weight loss. Standard behavior treatment (SBT) focuses on modifying eating, thinking, and activity levels. Participants limit their daily caloric intake, keep food records, increase physical activity, and practice weight control behaviors, such as stimulus control, cognitive restructuring, alternative coping skills, and distinguishing hunger from cravings. The acceptance-based approach (ABT) incorporates the behavioral and nutritional components, but replaced the cognitive and motivational components with components that are consistent with an acceptance-based approach, such as acceptance and willingness to experience cravings, cognitive defusion, mindfulness training to interrupt automatic eating, and values work. These components are drawn from Acceptance and Commitment Therapy (ACT; Hayes, Strosahl, & Wilson, 1999), a cognitive-behavioral therapy that has been gaining increasing attention and empirical support (Bach & Hayes, 2002; Bond & Bunce, 2000; Hayes et al. 2004). Though relatively new, acceptance-based strategies have demonstrated effectiveness in helping individuals to respond to unwanted thoughts and feelings (Hayes, Rissett, Korn, Zettle, Rosenfarb, Cooper, & Grundt, 1999, Keogh, Bond, Hanmer, & Tilston, 2005) and offer a novel alternative to control-based strategies (such as distraction and confrontation).

Participants in this study will be randomly assigned to either the traditional behavioral therapy condition (SBT) or the acceptance-based behavioral therapy condition (ABT). Both conditions are delivered in group format. A total of 30, 75 minute sessions will take place over the course of 40 weeks.

Specific Aims

  1. To evaluate the feasibility and acceptability of the treatment, and its short and moderate-term effectiveness relative to the current gold standard behavioral treatment (SBT).
  2. To evaluate the effectiveness of ABT with novice clinicians and with weight control experts.
  3. To evaluate the effectiveness of ABT would be moderated by mood disturbance, emotional eating, disinhibition or susceptibility to food stimuli.
Not Provided
Interventional
Not Provided
Allocation: Randomized
Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment
Masking: Double Blind (Investigator, Outcomes Assessor)
Primary Purpose: Treatment
Overweight and Obesity
Behavioral: Behavioral weight loss intervention
Participants in both conditions are provided nutritional education and behavioral strategies for weight loss (consistent with the LEARN program). Participants in SBT are taught the cognitive and motivational strategies used in LEARN while participants in ABT are taught acceptance-based strategies (e.g., acceptance, mindfulness).
  • Active Comparator: SBT
    Standard behavioral treatment based on the LEARN manual.
    Intervention: Behavioral: Behavioral weight loss intervention
  • Active Comparator: ABT
    Acceptance-based group that is based on the behavioral interventions contained in LEARN manual
    Intervention: Behavioral: Behavioral weight loss intervention
Not Provided

*   Includes publications given by the data provider as well as publications identified by ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier (NCT Number) in Medline.
 
Active, not recruiting
128
June 2012
November 2011   (final data collection date for primary outcome measure)

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Ages 18 to 65
  • Fluent in English
  • Body mass index (BMI) of 25 kg/m2 higher
  • Agrees to not join another weight loss program for 9 months

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Lactating, pregnant, or planning to become pregnant in the next two years
  • Currently taking a medication or having medical/psychiatric problem known to cause weight loss or weight gain (unless medication is long-term and dosage is unchanging - e.g., Synthroid)
  • A medical or psychiatric condition that limits ability to comply with the program's behavioral recommendations (including physical activity)
  • Current or history in the past ten years of an eating disorder
  • Plans to leave the Philadelphia areas within the next nine months.
Both
18 Years to 65 Years
Yes
Contact information is only displayed when the study is recruiting subjects
United States
 
NCT00746265
1R21DK080430, 1R21DK080430
Yes
Drexel University
Drexel University
National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases (NIDDK)
Not Provided
Drexel University
May 2012

ICMJE     Data element required by the International Committee of Medical Journal Editors and the World Health Organization ICTRP