Phase 1 Intravenous Citrulline for the Prevention of Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia in Preterm Infants

This study has been withdrawn prior to enrollment.
(Study never began)
Sponsor:
Information provided by:
Vanderbilt University
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:
NCT00742534
First received: August 25, 2008
Last updated: December 27, 2011
Last verified: December 2011

August 25, 2008
December 27, 2011
August 2008
August 2009   (final data collection date for primary outcome measure)
Pharmacokinetics and dose finding in preterm infants with BPD [ Time Frame: Surrounding Dose ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]
Same as current
Complete list of historical versions of study NCT00742534 on ClinicalTrials.gov Archive Site
Not Provided
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Phase 1 Intravenous Citrulline for the Prevention of Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia in Preterm Infants
Phase 1 Intravenous Citrulline for the Prevention of Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia in Preterm Infants

Premature infants are at risk for developing bronchopulmonary dysplasia (BPD). L-citrulline may decrease that risk, but we do not know the safety or dose of this drug for use in premature babies. The purpose of this study is to determine the safety and optimal dose of intravenous L-citrulline in premature infants.

This is a prospective phase I study of the safety, pharmacokinetics, and optimal dose of intravenously administered L-citrulline in premature infants born at 24 to 29 weeks estimated gestational age (EGA) and who are at risk for bronchopulmonary dysplasia (BPD). This is a classic dose escalation using initial doses of 10 mg/kg of intravenous citrulline and advancing the dose by 10 mg/kg every 3 patients for a target peak plasma citrulline concentration of 100 umol/L. These infants will undergo intense hemodynamic monitoring and have intermittent blood sampling to determine levels of amino acids and nitric oxide metabolites. From this, we will determine citrulline pharmacokinetics including half life, clearance, and volume of distribution. Intravenous L-citrulline will be provided by Asklepion Pharmaceuticals and mixed by the Investigational Drug Service of the Vanderbilt Hospital Clinical Pharmacy. The study will be monitored closely by a data safety monitoring board (DSMB) consisting of clinicians not involved with this study.

Interventional
Phase 1
Endpoint Classification: Safety Study
Intervention Model: Single Group Assignment
Masking: Open Label
Primary Purpose: Treatment
Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia
Drug: Intravenous L-Citrulline
This is a classic dose escalation using initial doses of 10 mg/kg of intravenous citrulline and advancing the dose by 10 mg/kg every 3 patients for a target peak plasma citrulline concentration of 100 umol/L. This regimen will be adjusted with pharmacokinetic data as it becomes available so that it may be adjusted to maintain appropriate serum levels of the urea cycle precursors and NO metabolites of interest.
Not Provided
Not Provided

*   Includes publications given by the data provider as well as publications identified by ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier (NCT Number) in Medline.
 
Withdrawn
0
August 2009
August 2009   (final data collection date for primary outcome measure)

Inclusion Criteria:

  • 24-29 Weeks Gestation
  • Respiratory Distress requiring intubation and mechanical ventilation or positive pressure oxygen at 24 hours of life
  • Parents willing and able to sign consent

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Congenital malformation
  • Suspected genetic or metabolic syndrome
  • Surgical condition
  • Life expectancy < 24 hours
  • Pre-existing, sustained hypotension
  • Birth weight < 500 grams
  • Any condition which, in the opinion of the investigator, will interfere with the study objectives.
Both
up to 14 Days
No
Contact information is only displayed when the study is recruiting subjects
United States
 
NCT00742534
BPD2008
Yes
Frederick E. Barr, MD, MSCI, Vanderbilt University Medical Center
Vanderbilt University
Not Provided
Principal Investigator: Frederick E Barr, MD, MSCI Vanderbilt University
Vanderbilt University
December 2011

ICMJE     Data element required by the International Committee of Medical Journal Editors and the World Health Organization ICTRP