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BRAIN - Home Intervention Trial (BRAIN-HIT)

This study is currently recruiting participants.
Study NCT00639184.   Last updated on October 28, 2008.   Information provided by Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development (NICHD)

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Descriptive Information Fields
Brief Title  BRAIN - Home Intervention Trial
Official Title  Brain Research to Ameliorate Impaired Neurodevelopment (BRAIN): Home-Based Intervention A Multicenter Trial of the Global Network for Women's and Children's Health Research
Brief Summary

We plan to test a home-based parent-provided early developmental intervention (EI) both in infants with mild to moderate birth asphyxia and in infants without perinatal complications who will constitute a healthy comparison group in a randomized controlled trial. The trial will evaluate the effect of a resource-intensive early intervention (EI) program on the outcomes in infants born in rural communities in Zambia, India, and Pakistan. It will consist of frequent interaction (every 2 weeks the first year and every 4 weeks the second and third years) between parents and the parent trainer. The control group will receive enhanced health counseling (HC).

The overall goal will be to implement and evaluate an EI program for infants following birth asphyxia, which is sustainable in developing countries. The challenge will be to adapt programs demonstrated to be effective in developed countries to the circumstances of the developing world, while reducing the demands on resources. Because there are limited data on normative development and EI programs in developing countries, a group of infants without perinatal complications will also be randomized to the same conditions in order to provide a comparison of what may be achieved from the intervention in healthy infants in developing countries. A final aim will be to address individual variation in EI effects that could be due to child and/or family characteristics.

A randomized controlled experimental design will be used, in which infants who survive following birth asphyxia are randomly assigned to either EI or enhanced health education counseling (HC). The trial will randomize infants to a home-based parent-provided early developmental intervention (EI) with frequent home interaction between parents and parent trainers vs. HC. A group of infants without birth asphyxia or other major perinatal complications also will be randomized. Children will be examined by masked examiners at three time points (12, 24, and 36 month's assessments).

Detailed Description
Study Phase Phase IV
Study Type  Interventional
Study Design  Treatment, Randomized, Single Blind (Caregiver), Single Group Assignment
Primary Outcome Measure  neurodevelopmental outcome [ Time Frame: 36 months ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
Secondary Outcome Measure  The improvements in cognitive, social, and motor development will be larger in the infants who have had birth asphyxia compared to those without birth asphyxia. [ Time Frame: 12, 24 and 36 months ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
The effects of EI in infants with and without birth asphyxia will be moderated by child and family characteristics. [ Time Frame: 12, 24 and 36 months ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
Condition  Asphyxia
Intervention  Other: Early intervention counseling
Other: Health education counseling
MEDLINE PMIDs
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Recruitment Information Fields
Recruitment Status  Recruiting
Enrollment  240
Start Date  June 2007
Completion Date June 2010
Eligibility Criteria 

Inclusion Criteria:

  • birth asphyxia
  • birth weight of at least 1,500g
  • neurological examination consistent with normal, Stage I or II on the Ellis scale (Ellis, et al. 2000)
  • willing to participate in an intervention program for 36 months.

Exclusion Criteria:

-

Gender Both
Ages up to 28 Days
Accepts Healthy Volunteers Yes
Contacts ††
Contact: Elizabeth McClure     919-316-3773     mcclure@rti.org    
Location Countries  India,   Pakistan,   Zambia
Administrative Information Fields
NCT ID  NCT00639184
Organization ID CP04
Secondary IDs †† HD 40636
Study Sponsor  Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development (NICHD)
Collaborators ††
Investigators 
Study Director:     Linda Wright     Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development (NICHD)    
Principal Investigator:     Wally A Carlo     University of Alabama at Birmingham    
Information Provided By Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development (NICHD)
Verification Date December 2007
First Received Date  March 18, 2008
Last Updated Date October 28, 2008

 †    Required WHO trial registration data element.
††   WHO trial registration data element that is required only if it exists.




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