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Association of Beta-2 Adrenergic Agonist and Corticosteroid Injection in the Treatment of Lipomas
This study is currently recruiting participants.
Study NCT00624416   Information provided by Pennington Biomedical Research Center
First Received: February 15, 2008   Last Updated: April 16, 2009   History of Changes

February 15, 2008
April 16, 2009
October 2007
October 2008   (final data collection date for primary outcome measure)
Lipoma volume at the end of the treatment period compared to baseline. [ Time Frame: Weekly ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
Lipoma measurement [ Time Frame: Weekly ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]
Complete list of historical versions of study NCT00624416 on ClinicalTrials.gov Archive Site
 
 
 
Association of Beta-2 Adrenergic Agonist and Corticosteroid Injection in the Treatment of Lipomas
A Pilot Study: Association of Beta-2 Adrenergic Agonist and Corticosteroid Injection in the Treatment of Lipomas

The purpose of this study is to test whether injected medications will increase the amount of fat released by a fat cell. We will compare prednisolone (a synthetic cortisone) combined with isoproterenol (a drug given for asthma) versus using isoproterenol alone. We will also test if injections of isoproterenol and prednisolone will shrink the size of lipomas, which are benign fatty tumors.

Lipomas are non-cancerous fatty tumors that occur under the skin and make a bump that can be easily felt and often seen. The current treatment for lipomas is surgery. Isoproterenol, a medication used for the treatment of asthma and approved for injection under the skin, is known to cause fat cells to give up their fat. The fat cells become resistant to isoproterenol with repeated use. Prednisolone, a synthetic cortisone medication used to treat immune problems like allergy and approved for injection under the skin, keeps the fat cells from becoming resistant to isoproterenol. It is not known, if the fat cells in lipomas act like other fat cells or if the combination of isoproterenol and prednisolone injections would shrink lipomas without surgery. This study is designed to test this possibility.

Subjects will have a screening visit, 2 microdialysis visits a week apart, 20 treatment visits 5 days per week for 4 weeks, and up to 12 follow-up visits a year after treatment visits. During screening, subjects will have a history, physical exam, blood testing, electrocardiogram and a pregnancy testing if female with reproductive capacity. The first microdialysis visit will consist of placing two microdialysis catheters under the skin after the area is numbed. One microdialysis catheter will be in the lipoma and the other under the skin 2 inches away. The microdialysis catheter will connect to a pump, isoproterenol will be infused and the amount of fat breakdown measured. One week later prednisolone will be injected into the lipoma and under the skin 2 inches away. The microdialysis visit will be repeated 24 hours later.

Treatment will consist of injecting the lipoma 5 days a week with a mixture of isoproterenol and prednisolone in the Pennington clinic as a diabetic would inject insulin. Each week the blood pressure, pulse and lipoma will be measured and subjects will be asked how they feel. At the end of the treatment period the physical examination, blood test and electrocardiogram will be repeated.

The insertion of the microdialysis probes under the skin into the fat tissue could be uncomfortable, but numbing medication will be injected first to prevent this problem. At higher doses, isoproterenol could lower blood pressure and increase pulse rate. This should not happen at the doses used, but blood pressure and pulse will be monitored throughout the study. Prednisolone, at higher doses, could decrease the body's production of cortisone. This should not happen at the doses being used, but cortisone in the body will be measured during the trial. Blood tests involve the discomfort of a needle going through the skin of the arm, possible bruising and rarely fainting or infection. Trained technicians and sterile needles will minimize these risks.

Phase I, Phase II
Interventional
Treatment, Open Label, Single Group Assignment, Safety/Efficacy Study
Lipoma
Drug: Isoproterenol;Prednisolone
 
 

*   Includes publications given by the data provider as well as publications identified by National Clinical Trials Identifier (NCT ID) in Medline.
 
Recruiting
10
December 2008
October 2008   (final data collection date for primary outcome measure)

Inclusion Criteria:

  • You are a man or a woman between the ages of 18-60, inclusive.
  • You have a body mass index (BMI) between 20 and less than 40 kg/m2. BMI is a number calculated from your height and weight.
  • You have a lipoma (a benign fatty tumor) that is 1 inch or more in diameter under the skin of your abdomen or on another area of your body that is easily accessible to study (such as the thigh).
  • You have not gained or lost more than 11 pounds in the last 3 months.
  • Your exercise routine has been stable for the last 3 months or you are sedentary. Sedentary means you do less than 60 minutes of exercise per week.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • You have a history of heart or blood vessel disease.
  • Your blood pressure is above 140/90 mmHg.
  • You have type 1 diabetes.
  • You have a history of kidney or liver disease.
  • You have thyroid disease that has not been treated.
  • You are a smoker.
  • You use a Beta-2 (B2) adrenergic stimulator (a type of drug used to treat asthma), a beta adrenergic blocker (a type of drug used to treat blood pressure) or glucocorticoid medications (a type of drug used to treat immune system disease).
  • You have a problem with alcoholism or other substance abuse.
  • You are pregnant or breast feeding.
Both
18 Years to 60 Years
Yes
Contact: Aubrey Windham, B.S. 225-763-0920 aubrey.windham@pbrc.edu
Contact: Anne Chatellier, RN,CCRC 225-763-2676 anne.chatellier@pbrc.edu
United States
 
NCT00624416
Leanne Redman, Ph.D., Pennington Biomedical Research Center
PBRC27015
Pennington Biomedical Research Center
Lipothera
Principal Investigator: Leanne Redman, Ph.D. Pennington Biomedical Research Center
Study Director: Frank Greenway, M.D. Pennington Biomedical Research Center
Pennington Biomedical Research Center
April 2009

ICMJE     Data element required by the International Committee of Medical Journal Editors and the World Health Organization ICTRP