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Comparison of Effectiveness of Pentobarbital and Thiopental in Patients With Refractory Intracranial Hypertension
This study has been terminated.
( Slowly recruitment rate. Intermediate analysis )
Study NCT00622570   Information provided by Hospital Universitari Son Dureta
First Received: February 14, 2008   Last Updated: February 22, 2008   History of Changes

February 14, 2008
February 22, 2008
May 2002
July 2007   (final data collection date for primary outcome measure)
Intracranial pressure control [ Time Frame: along intensive care unit stay ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
Same as current
Complete list of historical versions of study NCT00622570 on ClinicalTrials.gov Archive Site
  • Hypotension (Mean arterial blood pressure<80 mmHg) [ Time Frame: during barbiturate treatment ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]
  • Infection [ Time Frame: during barbiturate treatment ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]
Same as current
 
Comparison of Effectiveness of Pentobarbital and Thiopental in Patients With Refractory Intracranial Hypertension
Comparison of Effectiveness of Pentobarbital and Thiopental in Patients With Refractory Intracranial Hypertension.

Objective: to assess the effectiveness of pentobarbital and thiopental to control raised intracranial pressure (ICP), refractory to first level measures, in patients with severe traumatic brain injury.

Material and methods: prospective, randomized open study to compare the effectiveness between two treatments: pentobarbital and thiopental. The patients will be selected from those admitted to the Intensive Care Unit with a severe traumatic brain injury (postresuscitation Glasgow Coma Scale equal or less than 8 points) and raised ICP (ICP>20 mmHg) refractory to first level measures according to the Brain Trauma Foundation guidelines. The adverse effects of both treatments were also collected.

 
Phase III
Interventional
Treatment, Randomized, Single Blind (Subject), Active Control, Parallel Assignment, Safety/Efficacy Study
Traumatic Brain Injury
  • Drug: Pentobarbital
  • Drug: thiopental
  • Experimental: Pentobarbital
  • Active Comparator: thiopental

*   Includes publications given by the data provider as well as publications identified by National Clinical Trials Identifier (NCT ID) in Medline.
 
Terminated
44
December 2007
July 2007   (final data collection date for primary outcome measure)

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Patients with a severe closed head injury and a post-resuscitation Glasgow Coma Scale (GCS) score below or equal to 8
  • Age between 15 and 76 years (inclusive)
  • High ICP (> 20 mm Hg) refractory to first-tier therapeutic measures according to BTF guidelines (1)
  • Hemodynamic stability defined as a systolic blood pressure of at least 100 mm Hg or above at the moment of entering the trial
  • Written informed consent obtained from next-of-kin or the patient's legally authorized representative

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Previously known ischemic heart failure (Ejection fraction < 35%)
  • Pregnancy
  • bilateral dilated and unreactive pupils and a GCS of 3
  • Intolerance to barbiturates
Both
15 Years to 75 Years
No
Contact information is only displayed when the study is recruiting subjects
Spain
 
NCT00622570
Dr. Jon Pérez Bárcena, Hospital Son Dureta
PI 02/0642, IB
Hospital Universitari Son Dureta
Fondo de Investigacion Sanitaria
Principal Investigator: Jon Perez, MD Son Dureta Hospital
Hospital Universitari Son Dureta
July 2007

ICMJE     Data element required by the International Committee of Medical Journal Editors and the World Health Organization ICTRP