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Ondansetron vs Prochlorperazine for Nausea and Vomiting in the Emergency Department
This study is currently recruiting participants.
Study NCT00590317   Information provided by Emory University
First Received: December 27, 2007   Last Updated: January 9, 2008   History of Changes

December 27, 2007
January 9, 2008
March 2005
December 2008   (final data collection date for primary outcome measure)
Compare efficacy of treatment for nausea and vomiting in the ED population [ Time Frame: Duration on ED visit ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
Same as current
Complete list of historical versions of study NCT00590317 on ClinicalTrials.gov Archive Site
Compare side effects between Ondansetron and Prochlorperazaine for treatment of Nausea and vomiting the ED population [ Time Frame: Duration of ED visit ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
Same as current
 
Ondansetron vs Prochlorperazine for Nausea and Vomiting in the Emergency Department
Ondansetron vs Prochlorperazine for Nausea and Vomiting in the Emergency Department

This study will compare the effect of prochlorperazine and ondansetron for the treatment of nausea and vomiting in the emergency department.

Nausea and vomiting can be common symptoms in the emergency department (ED). Antiemetics, agents to treat nausea and vomiting, include phenothiazine derivatives, prokinetic agents, and 5-HT3 antagonists. There have been limited studies on the use of these agents in the ED, and no direct comparisons to 5-HT3 antagonists have been published to date.

Inclusion Criteria:

Patients presenting to the ED with at least one of the following

  • nausea
  • vomiting documented in the ED
Phase II
Interventional
Treatment, Randomized, Double Blind (Subject, Caregiver, Investigator, Outcomes Assessor), Active Control, Single Group Assignment
Nausea and Vomiting
  • Drug: Prochlorperazine
  • Drug: Ondansetron
  • Active Comparator: Patients receiving Prochlorperazine
  • Active Comparator: Ondansetron
 

*   Includes publications given by the data provider as well as publications identified by National Clinical Trials Identifier (NCT ID) in Medline.
 
Recruiting
150
 
December 2008   (final data collection date for primary outcome measure)

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Patients presenting to the ED with at least one of the following
  • Nausea
  • Vomiting documented in the ED

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Previous treatment in the ED with Ondansetron, prochlorperazine, promethazine or metaclopramide
  • Patients with missed last menstrual period
  • Pregnancy
  • Age < 18 years old
  • Treatment with antineoplastic agents within 7 days prior to randomization
  • Irritable bowel syndrome
  • Gastroparesis
  • Suspected gastrointestinal bleed
  • Suspected intestinal obstruction
  • Preexisting motor disorder (Restless-leg syndrome or Parkinson's disease)
  • Traumatic brain injury upon admission to ED
  • Intracranial hemorrhage upon admission to ED
  • Patients unable to read, write or communicate in the English language
  • Patients leaving the ED against medical advice
Both
18 Years and older
Yes
 
United States
 
NCT00590317
Daniel Wu, MD, Emory University
998-2005 (Emory IRB)
Emory University
 
Principal Investigator: John Patka, PharmD Grady Memorial Hospital
Principal Investigator: Daniel T Wu, MD Emory University
Emory University
December 2007

ICMJE     Data element required by the International Committee of Medical Journal Editors and the World Health Organization ICTRP