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Sulfasalazine and Endothelial Function
This study has been completed.
Study NCT00554203   Information provided by Boston University
First Received: November 5, 2007   Last Updated: May 13, 2008   History of Changes

November 5, 2007
May 13, 2008
July 2003
December 2007   (final data collection date for primary outcome measure)
Brachial artery flow-mediated dilation [ Time Frame: 6 weeks ]
Same as current
Complete list of historical versions of study NCT00554203 on ClinicalTrials.gov Archive Site
serum markers of inflammation [ Time Frame: 6 weeks ]
Same as current
 
Sulfasalazine and Endothelial Function
Effect of Sulfasalazine on Endothelial Function

Experimental studies suggest that systemic inflammation leads to endothelial dysfunction and atherosclerosis. This study will examine the effects of the anti-inflammatory drug sulfasalazine on endothelial function in patients with coronary artery disease. Subjects will be treated with sulfasalazine or to placebo for six weeks. After a two-week rest period, subjects will cross over to the alternative treatment. Endothelium-dependent flow-mediated dilation of the brachial artery will be studied before and after each drug. We hypothesize that anti-inflammatory therapy will reverse endothelial dysfunction in patients with coronary artery disease.

 
 
Interventional
Basic Science, Randomized, Double Blind (Subject, Caregiver, Investigator, Outcomes Assessor), Placebo Control, Crossover Assignment
Coronary Artery Disease
Drug: Sulfasalazine
 
 

*   Includes publications given by the data provider as well as publications identified by National Clinical Trials Identifier (NCT ID) in Medline.
 
Completed
60
December 2007
December 2007   (final data collection date for primary outcome measure)

Inclusion Criteria:

  • History of coronary artery disease

Exclusion Criteria:

  • G6PD deficiency defined by red blood cell G6PD activity assay
  • Sulfa allergy
  • Aspirin allergy
  • Allergy to furosemide (lasix), hydrochlorthiazide, sulfonylureas, acetazolamide (Diamox) or other carbonic anhydrase inhibitors
  • SGOT, SGPT, alkaline phosphatase, total bilirubin greater than 2 times the upper limit of normal
  • WBC less than 4.0 or greater than 11.0 K/UL
  • Platelet count less than 150 K or greater than 450K
  • Hematocrit less than 30% 7
  • Serum creatinine greater than 1.5 mg/dl
  • Unstable angina or acute MI within 2 weeks
  • Warfarin treatment
  • Immunosuppressive treatment (methotrexate, cyclosporine, etc.)
  • Digoxin treatment
  • Phenytoin (Dilantin) treatment
  • Methenamine (Mandelamine, Urex) treatment
  • Probenecid or sulfinpyrazone (Anturane, Aprazone) treatment
  • Porphyria
  • Symptomatic GI obstruction
  • GU obstruction (not including clinical evidence of benign prostatic hypertrophy)
  • Pregnancy
Both
18 Years to 80 Years
No
Contact information is only displayed when the study is recruiting subjects
United States
 
NCT00554203
 
H-22844
Boston University
 
Principal Investigator: Joseph A Vita, MD Boston Medical Center
Boston University
May 2008

ICMJE     Data element required by the International Committee of Medical Journal Editors and the World Health Organization ICTRP