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Desflurane Versus Propofol Anesthesia for Off-Pump CABG
This study has been completed.
Study NCT00528515   Information provided by Medical University of Gdansk
First Received: September 11, 2007   Last Updated: May 15, 2008   History of Changes

September 11, 2007
May 15, 2008
February 2007
March 2008   (final data collection date for primary outcome measure)
Markers of heart muscle injury and inflammation will be compared: troponin I, creatinine phosphokinase and its heart specific fraction, C-reactive protein. [ Time Frame: within the first 2. days after surgery. ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]
Markers of heart muscle injury and inflammation will be compared: troponin I, creatinine phosphokinase and its heart specific fraction, C-reactive protein. [ Time Frame: within the first 2. days after surgery. ]
Complete list of historical versions of study NCT00528515 on ClinicalTrials.gov Archive Site
Evidence of clinically definite heart infarct confirmed by ECG and/or echocardiography, and heart muscle specific creatinine phosphokinase increase. [ Time Frame: To discharge from hospital (usually within 7 days) ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]
Evidence of clinically definite heart infarct confirmed by ECG and/or echocardiography, and heart muscle specific creatinine phosphokinase increase. [ Time Frame: To discharge from hospital (usually within 7 days) ]
 
Desflurane Versus Propofol Anesthesia for Off-Pump CABG
Comparison of Desflurane and Propofol Anesthesia for Off-Pump Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting Surgery

The purpose of this study is to prove if anesthesia maintained with the inhaled volatile anesthetic desflurane is superior to the intravenously applied propofol anesthesia in off-pump coronary artery bypass grafting (OP-CABG) surgery as measured by following parameters:

  1. hemodynamic parameters during and after the operation,
  2. pulmonary gas exchange, need for mechanical ventilation and for ICU and intrahospital stay,
  3. release of heart muscle injury markers in response to surgery and intraoperative ischaemia,
  4. inflammatory response to the operation.

We suspect that insufflation anesthesia with desflurane may be superior to intravenous anesthesia with propofol.

General anesthesia will be induced by intravenous dosis of fentanyl, vecuronium and etomidate and further maintained either by inhaled desflurane or propofol infusion, with concomitant empirically administered fentanyl doses and continuous infusion of vecuronium.

After induction of anesthesia a Swan-Ganz catheter for continuous cardiac output, right ventricle end diastolic volume and blood saturation measurements will be introduced through the internal jugular vein. A transesophageal echocardiography probe will be placed additionally for the Tei-index measurement.

Hemodynamic parameters will be recorded at the following time points:

  • before induction
  • after induction
  • during trachea intubation
  • before skin incision
  • 3 Min. after skin incision
  • after sternotomy
  • before heart positioning for graft placing
  • before finishing placing each distal anastomoses
  • 10, 20, 30, 40 min after placing the last anastomoses
  • 10 Min. after admission to ICU, 6, 12, 18 and 24 hours after surgery.
  • TEE measurements will be obtained after sternotomy and 20 Min after placing the last distal anastomoses.

The results will be compared while using the parametric ANOVA test for normally distributed continuous data or the nonparametric Kruskal-Wallis/Wilcoxon-U test for categoric or inhomogeneous distributed continuous data.

Phase IV
Interventional
Supportive Care, Randomized, Single Blind (Subject), Active Control, Parallel Assignment, Safety/Efficacy Study
Coronary Artery Disease
  • Drug: Diprivan (propofol), Astra-Zeneca
  • Drug: Suprane (desflurane), Baxter
  • Active Comparator: propofol
  • Experimental: desflurane

*   Includes publications given by the data provider as well as publications identified by National Clinical Trials Identifier (NCT ID) in Medline.
 
Completed
80
March 2008
March 2008   (final data collection date for primary outcome measure)

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Patients with coronary artery disease qualified for CABG off-pump surgery
  • Elective surgery
  • Signed informed consent

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Left ventricle ejection fraction < 30%
  • Serum creatinine > 2 mg/dL
  • Emergency surgery
  • Denied consent
Both
18 Years to 75 Years
No
Contact information is only displayed when the study is recruiting subjects
Poland
 
NCT00528515
Romuald Lango MD, PhD, Medical University of Gdańsk, Dept. of Cardiac Anesthesiology
AMG-NKEBN/364-A/2005
Medical University of Gdansk
 
Study Director: Romuald Lango, M.D., Ph.D. Medical University of Gdańsk, Department of Cardiac Anesthesiology
Medical University of Gdansk
May 2008

ICMJE     Data element required by the International Committee of Medical Journal Editors and the World Health Organization ICTRP