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Safety and Efficacy of HEPLISAV™ Hepatitis B Virus Vaccine Compared With Engerix-B® Vaccine
This study is ongoing, but not recruiting participants.
Study NCT00435812   Information provided by Dynavax Technologies Corporation
First Received: February 13, 2007   Last Updated: January 18, 2008   History of Changes

February 13, 2007
January 18, 2008
December 2006
March 2008   (final data collection date for primary outcome measure)
Portion of subjects who have a seroprotective immune response (anti-HBsAg ≥ 10 mIU/ml) after the final active injection in each treatment group (Week 12 for HEPLISAV™ and Week 28 for Engerix-B®) [ Time Frame: 28 weeks ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
Percentage of subjects who have a seroprotective immune response (anti-HBsAg ≥ 10 mIU/ml) after the final active injection in each treatment group (Week 12 for HEPLISAV™ and Week 28 for Engerix-B®)
Complete list of historical versions of study NCT00435812 on ClinicalTrials.gov Archive Site
Rates of adverse events and local and systemic reactions to injections [ Time Frame: 28 weeks ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]
Safety and tolerability through Week 28
 
Safety and Efficacy of HEPLISAV™ Hepatitis B Virus Vaccine Compared With Engerix-B® Vaccine
A Phase III Safety and Efficacy Study to Compare Immune Responses Following Injection With Either Two Doses of HEPLISAV™ or Three Doses of Engerix-B®

The purpose of this study is to find out if a new investigational hepatitis B virus vaccine, HEPLISAV™, is safe and effective compared with Engerix-B® vaccine in subjects 11-55 years old. The primary hypothesis is that the seroprotective immune response of HEPLISAV™ is at least as good as that of Engerix-B®.

Infection with hepatitis B virus (HBV) is a major global health problem. Worldwide, it is estimated that 2 billion people have been infected previously and 350 million are chronically infected. While acute HBV infection is associated with significant illness, the risk of chronic infection is of great importance since 5-10% of infected adults will not clear the infection after the initial phase of the illness. About 25% of people who do not initially clear the infection will later develop chronic active hepatitis.

This study will evaluate the safety and efficacy of two injections of HEPLISAV™, compared with three injections of a commercially available HBV vaccine, Engerix-B®, in subjects 11 to 55 years old. About 1,740 subjects will be included in the study. Once subjects have been consented, screened, and randomized to treatment, all subjects will receive a total of three injections over a 24-week period, with a follow-up visit at 28 weeks. Subjects randomized to Engerix-B® will receive 3 injections of active vaccine, while subjects randomized to HEPLISAV™ will receive 2 injections of active vaccine plus 1 injection of placebo. Safety and tolerability will be evaluated by occurrence of adverse events, periodic laboratory tests, vital signs, and local/systemic reactogenicity.

Comparison: Subjects will receive treatment with either HEPLISAV™ or the comparator vaccine, Engerix-B®.

Phase III
Interventional
Prevention, Randomized, Single Blind (Subject), Active Control, Parallel Assignment, Safety/Efficacy Study
Hepatitis B
  • Biological: 1018 ISS immunostimulatory oligonucleotide with HBV surface antigen
  • Biological: Hepatitis B Vaccine (Recombinant)
 
 

*   Includes publications given by the data provider as well as publications identified by National Clinical Trials Identifier (NCT ID) in Medline.
 
Active, not recruiting
2433
March 2008
March 2008   (final data collection date for primary outcome measure)

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Willing and able to give written informed consent
  • Is serum negative for HBV antibodies

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Women who are pregnant or breastfeeding
  • Any previous HBV infection
  • Previous vaccination with any HBV vaccine (1 or more doses)
  • Any autoimmune disease
  • Received any blood products or antibodies within 3 months prior to study entry
  • Ever received an injection with DNA plasmids or oligonucleotides
  • Received any vaccines within 4 weeks prior to study entry
  • Received any other investigational medicinal agent within 4 weeks prior to study entry
Both
11 Years to 55 Years
Yes
Contact information is only displayed when the study is recruiting subjects
Canada
 
NCT00435812
Eduardo Martins, MD, DPhil / Vice President, Clinical Development, Dynavax Technologies Corporation
DV2-HBV-10
Dynavax Technologies Corporation
 
Study Director: Eduardo B. Martins, MD, DPhil Dynavax Technologies Corporation
Dynavax Technologies Corporation
January 2008

ICMJE     Data element required by the International Committee of Medical Journal Editors and the World Health Organization ICTRP