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Evaluating Collagen Cross-Linking (CCL) Treatment in Norway
This study is currently recruiting participants.
Study NCT00435799   Information provided by Ullevaal University Hospital
First Received: February 13, 2007   Last Updated: June 9, 2008   History of Changes

February 13, 2007
June 9, 2008
February 2007
January 2009   (final data collection date for primary outcome measure)
  • 1 Efficacy will be evaluated based on: a. reduction of keratometry (curvature) values, b. improvement in distance best spectacle corrected visual acuity (BSCVA) and c. improvement in patients visual disturbances.
  • 2 Stability of the treatment will be evaluated based on keratometry and on manifest refraction spherical equivalent (MRSE).
  • 3 Safety will be evaluated based on the changes in distance best spectacle corrected visual acuity (BSCVA).
Same as current
Complete list of historical versions of study NCT00435799 on ClinicalTrials.gov Archive Site
 
 
 
Evaluating Collagen Cross-Linking (CCL) Treatment in Norway
Treatment of Keratectasia With Collagen Cross-Linking (CCL) at the Eye Departments of the University Hospital, North Norway in Tromsø and Ullevål University Hospital in Oslo

The purpose of this study is to assess safety, efficacy and stability of riboflavin-UV induced cross-linking of corneal collagen in reducing the progression of keratecatasia and in improving visual acuity. This is the first Norwegian study concerning CCL.

The technique of corneal collagen cross-linking consists of photopolymerization of stromal fibers by combined action of a photosensitizing substance, riboflavin and ultraviolet type A rays (UVA) from a solid-state UVA Source. Photopolymerization increases the rigidity of corneal collagen and its resistance to keratectasia. It has been used to stop progression of keratectasia.

Corneal transplantation has been the only available option so far for treatment for keratectasia in its advanced stage in Norway. The method of CCL using riboflavin and UV light is technically simple and much less invasive than corneal transplantation and it treats and prevents the underlying pathophysiological mechanism. It also does not reduce the chances for a successful corneal transplantation, in case that would still be necessary after CCL.

The purpose of this study is to assess safety, efficacy and stability of riboflavin-UV induced cross-linking of corneal collagen in reducing the progression of keratecatasia and in improving visual acuity. This is the first Norwegian study concerning CCL.

Phase II, Phase III
Interventional
Treatment, Non-Randomized, Open Label, Uncontrolled, Single Group Assignment, Safety/Efficacy Study
Keratoconus
  • Procedure: corneal cross-linking (CCL)
  • Drug: Riboflavin/dextran eyedrops
  • Device: UV-X system
 
 

*   Includes publications given by the data provider as well as publications identified by National Clinical Trials Identifier (NCT ID) in Medline.
 
Recruiting
40
January 2010
January 2009   (final data collection date for primary outcome measure)

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Age from 20 to 45 years
  2. Progressive keratectasia (primary or secondary) in an advanced stage
  3. Decreased best corrected visual acuity bellow 20/40, which cannot be further improved by use of soft contact lenses
  4. Rigid contact lenses are either not tolerated or do not improve visual acuity
  5. No previous eye surgery (except for laser refractive surgery)
  6. All patients must provide written informed consent to become a study subject
  7. Subjects able to return for scheduled follow-up examinations according to this protocol

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Corneal thickness < 400 µm at thinnest position
  2. Keratometric - readings above 60 diopters
  3. Other active ocular disease than keratectasia
  4. Herpes keratitis
  5. Previous ocular surgery (other than laser refractive surgery)
  6. Patients who were immunocompromised, pregnant or who had atopic syndrome, connective tissue or autoimmune disease
  7. Patients with known sensitivity to study medication
  8. Subjects with intraocular pressure > 23 mmHg by Goldmann applanation tonometry, a history of glaucoma, or glaucoma suspects
  9. Subjects who intent to participate in other ophthalmic clinical trails during this clinical investigation
Both
20 Years to 45 Years
No
Contact: ALEKSANDAR STOJANOVIC, MD +47 77 64 79 20 aleks@online.no
Contact: ESPEN F BAKKE, MD +47 22118545 espen.bakke@medisin.uio.no
Norway
 
NCT00435799
ALEKSANDAR STOJANOVIC, MD, University Hospital of North Norway
UNN-UUS-CCL07
Ullevaal University Hospital
 
Principal Investigator: Aleksandar Stojanovic, MD Eye dpt, University Hospital of North Norway
Ullevaal University Hospital
January 2007

ICMJE     Data element required by the International Committee of Medical Journal Editors and the World Health Organization ICTRP