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Effect of Enalapril and Losartan Association Therapy on Proteinuria and Inflammatory Biomarkers in Diabetic Nephropathy: a Clinical Trial on Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus
This study is currently recruiting participants.
Study NCT00419835   Information provided by University of Sao Paulo
First Received: January 8, 2007   No Changes Posted

January 8, 2007
January 8, 2007
May 2005
 
effect of treatment on proteinuria after 8 months of follow-up
Same as current
No Changes Posted
  • effect of treatment on urinary inflammatory biomarkers after 8 months of follow-up
  • incidence of hyperkalemia
Same as current
 
Effect of Enalapril and Losartan Association Therapy on Proteinuria and Inflammatory Biomarkers in Diabetic Nephropathy: a Clinical Trial on Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus
Effect of Enalapril and Losartan Association Therapy on Proteinuria and Inflammatory Biomarkers in Diabetic Nephropathy: a Clinical Trial on Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus

Chronic kidney disease (CKD)has become a significant health problem worldwide. Strategies to decrease the rate of progression of this disease and reduce the number of patients needing dialysis or renal transplantation are urgently needed. In this study we wish to compare the effect of dual blockade of renin-angiotensin system (ACE inhibitors plus angiotensin II receptor blocker) compared to the effect of ACE inhibitor monotherapy in patients with diabetic chronic nephropathy.

Diabetic kidney disease is the current leading cause of chronic kidney disease (CKD) in the world. Despite all efforts to control this disease, rates of CKD progression are still high and a significant number of patients will ultimately need renal replacement therapy. Pharmacological blockade of renin-angiotensin system is one of the key elements of CKD secondary prevention, and ACE inhibitors or angiotensin II receptor 1 blocker (ARB)can be used for this purpose. However, it is still not clear if dual blockade (ACEi and ARBs simultaneously)is superior to monotherapy with ACE inhibitors or ARBs. A recent trial has suggested that dual blockade is superior to monotherapy in non-diabetic chronic kidney disease. The purpose of this trial is to evaluate the effect of combination therapy compared to ACE inhibitors alone in type 2 diabetic patients with macroalbuminuric diabetic nephropathy.

Phase IV
Interventional
Treatment, Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo Control, Parallel Assignment, Efficacy Study
Macroalbuminuric Diabetic Nephropathy
  • Drug: enalapril
  • Drug: losartan
 
 

*   Includes publications given by the data provider as well as publications identified by National Clinical Trials Identifier (NCT ID) in Medline.
 
Recruiting
80
January 2008
 

Inclusion Criteria:

  • diabetic nephropathy characterised by a daily proteinuria superior to 500 mg
  • type II diabetes

Exclusion Criteria:

  • type 1 diabetes
  • serum creatinine > 2.5 mg/dL or creatinine clearance lower than 30 ml/min
  • serum potassium > 5.5 mEq/L
  • intolerance or allergy to ACE inhibitors or BRA
  • pregnancy
  • hepatitis C or B
  • HIV
  • current chemotherapy treatment
Both
30 Years and older
No
Contact: Silvia MO Titan, PhD student 55-11-5521-6627 silviatitan@superig.com.br
Contact: Roberto Zatz, Full professor of Nephrology rzatz@usp.br
Brazil
 
NCT00419835
 
ST01
University of Sao Paulo
Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo
Study Director: Roberto Zatz, Full Professor of Nephrology Nephrology Department, Sao Paulo University Medical School
University of Sao Paulo
January 2007

ICMJE     Data element required by the International Committee of Medical Journal Editors and the World Health Organization ICTRP