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| Tracking Information | |||||||||
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| First Received Date ICMJE | October 20, 2006 | ||||||||
| Last Updated Date | September 29, 2009 | ||||||||
| Start Date ICMJE | January 2002 | ||||||||
| Primary Completion Date | July 2005 (final data collection date for primary outcome measure) | ||||||||
| Current Primary Outcome Measures ICMJE |
Microbiological Cure [ Time Frame: 28-30 days post therapy ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ] | ||||||||
| Original Primary Outcome Measures ICMJE |
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| Change History | Complete list of historical versions of study NCT00391651 on ClinicalTrials.gov Archive Site | ||||||||
| Current Secondary Outcome Measures ICMJE | |||||||||
| Original Secondary Outcome Measures ICMJE | |||||||||
| Descriptive Information | |||||||||
| Brief Title ICMJE | Short Course Nitrofurantoin for Acute Cystitis | ||||||||
| Official Title ICMJE | Short Course Nitrofurantoin For Acute Cystitis | ||||||||
| Brief Summary | The purpose of this research study is to determine what the cure rates are with a 5 day course of nitrofurantoin versus the more standard 3 day course of trimethoprim/sulfamethoxazone. The study will improve our knowledge of which antibiotic and what length of therapy is best for treatment of UTI, taking into account the problem of antibiotic resistance. Procedures subjects will undergo once they have read and signed the consent are: Questions about their medical and sexual history and current symptoms of UTI. They will be asked to provide a urine sample and then randomly assigned to one of the two treatment groups. will be obtained at each visit. If they were assigned to the nitrofurantoin treatment regimen, they will also be asked to collect a urine sample at home on the third day. If the subject develops recurrent urinary symptoms or does not have resolution of symptoms after completing the initial treatment course, they will be asked to return to the clinic and provide another urine sample for analysis. They will then be treated with another standard antibiotic at no cost to them and will be withdrawn from the study at that time. The study population is women ages 18-45 with acute symptoms of a UTI without a history of UTI in the past 6 weeks. |
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| Detailed Description | The purpose of this research study is to determine what the cure rates are with a 5 day course of nitrofurantoin versus the more standard 3 day course of trimethoprim/sulfamethoxazone. The study will improve our knowledge of which antibiotic and what length of therapy is best for treatment of UTI, taking into account the problem of antibiotic resistance. Procedures subjects will undergo once they have read and signed the consent are: Questions about their medical and sexual history and current symptoms of UTI. They will be asked to provide a urine sample and then randomly assigned to one of the two treatment groups. The randomization is generated by a Research Scientist working with the study. They will be given a sheet to record symptoms at home. They will be asked to return to the clinic in 5-9 and 28-30 days after completing antibiotic therapy. Urine cultures will be obtained at each visit. If they were assigned to the nitrofurantoin treatment regimen, they will also be asked to collect a urine sample at home on the third day. If the subject develops recurrent urinary symptoms or does not have resolution of symptoms after completing the initial treatment course, they will be asked to return to the clinic and provide another urine sample for analysis. They will then be treated with another standard antibiotic at no cost to them and will be withdrawn from the study at that time. The study population is women ages 18-45 with acute symptoms of a UTI without a history of UTI in the past 6 weeks. |
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| Study Phase | Phase II | ||||||||
| Study Type ICMJE | Interventional | ||||||||
| Study Design ICMJE | Treatment, Randomized, Open Label, Active Control, Parallel Assignment, Safety/Efficacy Study | ||||||||
| Condition ICMJE | Urinary Tract Infection | ||||||||
| Intervention ICMJE |
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| Study Arms / Comparison Groups |
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| Publications * | Gupta K, Hooton TM, Roberts PL, Stamm WE. Short-course nitrofurantoin for the treatment of acute uncomplicated cystitis in women. Arch Intern Med. 2007 Nov 12;167(20):2207-12. | ||||||||
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* Includes publications given by the data provider as well as publications identified by National Clinical Trials Identifier (NCT ID) in Medline. |
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| Recruitment Information | |||||||||
| Recruitment Status ICMJE | Completed | ||||||||
| Enrollment ICMJE | 338 | ||||||||
| Completion Date | July 2005 | ||||||||
| Primary Completion Date | July 2005 (final data collection date for primary outcome measure) | ||||||||
| Eligibility Criteria ICMJE | Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Gender | Female | ||||||||
| Ages | 18 Years to 45 Years | ||||||||
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers | Yes | ||||||||
| Contacts ICMJE | Contact information is only displayed when the study is recruiting subjects | ||||||||
| Location Countries ICMJE | United States | ||||||||
| Administrative Information | |||||||||
| NCT ID ICMJE | NCT00391651 | ||||||||
| Responsible Party | Ann Stapleton, MD, University Of Washington | ||||||||
| Study ID Numbers ICMJE | 20580-A, 01-1002-A 07 | ||||||||
| Study Sponsor ICMJE | University of Washington | ||||||||
| Collaborators ICMJE | Procter and Gamble | ||||||||
| Investigators ICMJE |
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| Information Provided By | University of Washington | ||||||||
| Verification Date | September 2009 | ||||||||
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ICMJE Data element required by the International Committee of Medical Journal Editors and the World Health Organization ICTRP |
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