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Vaginal Cleansing at Cesarean Delivery to Reduce Infection: A Randomized, Controlled Trial
This study is ongoing, but not recruiting participants.
Study NCT00386477   Information provided by Indiana University
First Received: October 9, 2006   Last Updated: August 7, 2009   History of Changes

October 9, 2006
August 7, 2009
September 2006
March 2010   (final data collection date for primary outcome measure)
Composite endometritis plus wound complications [ Time Frame: 1 month ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
  • Composite endometritis plus wound complications
  • Postpartum endometritis
  • Postoperative wound complications
Complete list of historical versions of study NCT00386477 on ClinicalTrials.gov Archive Site
 
 
 
Vaginal Cleansing at Cesarean Delivery to Reduce Infection: A Randomized, Controlled Trial
Vaginal Cleansing at Cesarean Delivery to Reduce Infection: A Randomized, Controlled Trial

The objective of the project is to find out whether cleansing the vagina before a cesarean delivery decreases the risk of complications and infections after having the baby. If this is the case, cleansing the vagina before cesarean delivery can help improve outcomes for many women and make their early postpartum recovery much more pleasant, giving a healthier start for the family.

Infectious morbidity frequently complicates cesarean delivery. Endometritis can complicate the postoperative course of a cesarean delivery 6-27% of the time. This complication, up to 10 times more frequent than after vaginal delivery, can lead to serious complications. Additionally, cesarean deliveries are frequently complicated by maternal fever and wound complications including seroma, hematoma, infection, and separation. These morbidities can lead to significant delay in a return to normal function. Our study will randomize 1000 women who are about to undergo a cesarean delivery into one of two groups. The control group will receive the standard surgical preparation of the abdomen alone, the current standard pre-cesarean preparation. The other group will also receive a povidone iodine washing/scrub of the vagina before the cesarean delivery. Maternal and surgical variables will be recorded. At one months postpartum, maternal outpatient data will be reviewed and the incidence of postpartum uterine infection, wound separations, and other wound and infectious complications will be determined and compared between the two treatment groups.

Comparison: Women receiving standard surgical abdominal cleansing versus women receiving standard abdominal and preoperative vaginal cleansing before cesarean delivery.

 
Interventional
Prevention, Randomized, Single Blind (Outcomes Assessor), Active Control, Parallel Assignment, Efficacy Study
  • Cesarean Section
  • Endometritis
  • Surgical Wound Infection
Procedure: Vaginal cleansing before cesarean delivery
Experimental: Vagina cleansed prior to performing cesarean
 

*   Includes publications given by the data provider as well as publications identified by National Clinical Trials Identifier (NCT ID) in Medline.
 
Active, not recruiting
1000
March 2010
March 2010   (final data collection date for primary outcome measure)

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Woman undergoing cesarean delivery
  • At least 18 years of age

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Allergy to iodine containing solutions
  • Planned cesarean hysterectomy
  • Prisoner
Female
18 Years and older
No
Contact information is only displayed when the study is recruiting subjects
United States
 
NCT00386477
David M. Haas/ Assistant Professor of OB/GYN, Indiana University School of Medicine
0509-55 (Study #), 0509-55
Indiana University School of Medicine
 
Principal Investigator: David M Haas, MD Indiana University School of Medicine
Indiana University
August 2009

ICMJE     Data element required by the International Committee of Medical Journal Editors and the World Health Organization ICTRP