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Improving Vision and Quality of Life in the Nursing Home

This study has been completed.
Study NCT00347620.   Last updated on June 30, 2006.   Information provided by University of Alabama at Birmingham

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Descriptive Information Fields
Brief Title  Improving Vision and Quality of Life in the Nursing Home
Official Title  Improving Vision and Quality of Life in the Nursing Home
Brief Summary

The primary purpose of this study is to evaluate whether interventions to improve vision in nursing home residents have an impact on residents' health-related quality of life. The interventions being evaluated are correction of refractive error (near-sightedness, far-sightedness, presbyopia) and cataract surgery.

Detailed Description

The purpose of this project is two-fold: 1.) to establish the psychometric properties of the Nursing Home Vision-Specific Health-Related Quality of Life (HRQOL) instrument, and; 2.) to evaluate the responsiveness of this instrument. Responsiveness will be assessed in two independent preliminary prospective intervention evaluations. The first responsiveness evaluation will involve a new spectacle intervention and the second will involve first eye cataract surgery. In addition, we will examine the association between the responsiveness of this instrument, and changes in visual functioning measures and other demographic variables.

Study Phase
Study Type  Interventional
Study Design  Treatment, Randomized, Open Label, Active Control, Single Group Assignment, Efficacy Study
Primary Outcome Measure  vision-targeted health-related quality of life
Secondary Outcome Measure  depression
generic health-related quality of life
functional independence
participation in group activities
physical activities
falls
life space
Condition  Refractive Error
Cataract
Intervention  Device: spectacles
Procedure: Cataract Surgery
MEDLINE PMIDs
Links
Recruitment Information Fields
Recruitment Status  Completed
Enrollment  400
Start Date  August 2000
Completion Date December 2003
Eligibility Criteria 

Inclusion Criteria:

  • at least 60 years of age or older
  • expected to stay in facility foe at least 8 months
  • stable medical condition
  • moderately cognitively impaired or better

Exclusion Criteria:

  • those not meeting inclusion criteria
Gender Both
Ages 60 Years and older
Accepts Healthy Volunteers Yes
Contacts ††
Location Countries  United States
Administrative Information Fields
NCT ID  NCT00347620
Organization ID 2000-072
Secondary IDs ††
Study Sponsor  University of Alabama at Birmingham
Collaborators †† Retirement Research Foundation
National Institute on Aging (NIA)
National Eye Institute (NEI)
Research to Prevent Blindness
EyeSight Foundation of Alabama
Pearle Vision Foundation
Investigators 
Principal Investigator:     Cynthia Owsley, PhD, MSPH     University of Alabama at Birmingham    
Information Provided By University of Alabama at Birmingham
Verification Date June 2006
First Received Date  June 30, 2006
Last Updated Date June 30, 2006

 †    Required WHO trial registration data element.
††   WHO trial registration data element that is required only if it exists.




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