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Donor Natural Killer Cell Infusion in Treating Patients Who Are Undergoing a Donor Stem Cell Transplant for Acute Myeloid Leukemia, Chronic Myeloid Leukemia, or Myelodysplastic Syndromes
This study is currently recruiting participants.
Study NCT00303667   Information provided by National Cancer Institute (NCI)
First Received: March 15, 2006   Last Updated: February 6, 2009   History of Changes

March 15, 2006
February 6, 2009
September 2005
December 2010   (final data collection date for primary outcome measure)
  • Neutrophil recovery at day +28 100 day survival (Stage I) [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
  • Incidence of grade II-IV acute GVHD at day 100 (Stage II) [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
Disease-free survival at 1 year
Complete list of historical versions of study NCT00303667 on ClinicalTrials.gov Archive Site
  • Incidence of grade III-IV acute GVHD at day 100 [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
  • Incidence of chronic GVHD at 6 months [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
  • Relapse at 6 months [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
  • Survival at 100 days and 1 year [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
  • Comparison of other endpoints after transplant using KIR-ligand mismatched vs. matched donors [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
  • Incidence of toxicity associated with the use of bortezomib [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]
Graft failure as determine by graft-versus-host-disease at 3 months
 
Donor Natural Killer Cell Infusion in Treating Patients Who Are Undergoing a Donor Stem Cell Transplant for Acute Myeloid Leukemia, Chronic Myeloid Leukemia, or Myelodysplastic Syndromes
Reduced Intensity Haploidentical Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation (HSCT) Supplemented With Donor Natural Killer (NK) Cell Infusions

RATIONALE: A peripheral stem cell transplant may be able to replace blood-forming cells that were destroyed by chemotherapy or radiation therapy. Sometimes the transplanted cells from a donor can make an immune response against the body's normal cells. Giving donor natural killer cells before the transplant may stop this from happening.

PURPOSE: This phase I/II trial is studying how well a donor natural killer cell infusion works in treating patients who are undergoing donor stem cell transplant for acute myeloid leukemia, chronic myeloid leukemia, or myelodysplastic syndromes.

OBJECTIVES:

Primary

  • To determine whether administration of donor NK Cells can permit engraftment and satisfactory 100 day survival after haploidentical hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT).

Secondary

  • To determine the incidence of multiorgan toxicity, engraftment, acute and chronic GVHD, relapse, transplant-related (non-relapse) mortality and survival after transplantation.
  • To compare these endpoints after transplantation using KIR-L matched vs. mismatched donors and in recipients missing 0, 1 or 2 KIR-L.
  • To evaluate the safety of adding bortezomib (Velcade) to the preparative regimen.

OUTLINE: This is an open-label study.

Patients receive fludarabine IV over 1 hour daily on days -17 to -13, cyclophosphamide IV over 2 hours on day -13, and undergo total body irradiation on day -12. Patients then receive an infusion of donor natural killer cells on day -12 and receive interleukin-2 on alternating days on days -10 to -2 and undergo allogeneic peripheral blood stem cell transplantation on day 0. Patients also receive anti-thymocyte globulin IV over 4-6 hours on days 0-2.

After completion of study treatment, patients are followed periodically.

PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 45 patients will be accrued for this study.

Phase II
Interventional
Treatment, Open Label
  • Leukemia
  • Myelodysplastic Syndromes
  • Biological: anti-thymocyte globulin
  • Biological: therapeutic allogeneic lymphocytes
  • Drug: cyclophosphamide
  • Drug: fludarabine phosphate
  • Procedure: allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation
  • Procedure: peripheral blood stem cell transplantation
  • Radiation: total-body irradiation
 
 

*   Includes publications given by the data provider as well as publications identified by National Clinical Trials Identifier (NCT ID) in Medline.
 
Recruiting
45
 
December 2010   (final data collection date for primary outcome measure)

DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:

  • Diagnosis of 1 of the following high-risk (aggressive) myeloid malignancies:

    • Acute myeloid leukemia
    • Chronic myeloid leukemia
    • Myelodysplastic syndromes
  • No fully matched related or unrelated donor available

PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:

  • No HIV positivity
  • Hepatitis B and C negative
  • Not pregnant or nursing
  • Fertile patients must use effective contraception during and for at least 1 year after completion of study treatment

PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:

  • Not specified
Both
18 Years to 70 Years
No
 
United States
 
NCT00303667
Sarah Cooley, Masonic Cancer Center at University of Minnesota
CDR0000450770, UMN-2004LS042, UMN-MT2003-23, UMN-IRB-0405M60481
Masonic Cancer Center, University of Minnesota
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
Study Chair: Sarah Cooley, MD Masonic Cancer Center, University of Minnesota
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
October 2008

ICMJE     Data element required by the International Committee of Medical Journal Editors and the World Health Organization ICTRP