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| Tracking Information | |||||
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| First Received Date ICMJE | March 9, 2006 | ||||
| Last Updated Date | August 13, 2008 | ||||
| Start Date ICMJE | January 2006 | ||||
| Primary Completion Date | October 2007 (final data collection date for primary outcome measure) | ||||
| Current Primary Outcome Measures ICMJE |
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| Original Primary Outcome Measures ICMJE |
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| Change History | Complete list of historical versions of study NCT00301210 on ClinicalTrials.gov Archive Site | ||||
| Current Secondary Outcome Measures ICMJE | |||||
| Original Secondary Outcome Measures ICMJE | |||||
| Descriptive Information | |||||
| Brief Title ICMJE | Assessment of Tramadol as a Treatment for Opioid Addiction | ||||
| Official Title ICMJE | Assessment of the Level of Physical Dependence and Blockade Efficacy Produced by Tramadol | ||||
| Brief Summary | Opioids are one of the most commonly abused drugs among individuals who seek treatment for drug abuse. Thus, it is necessary to develop new treatments for opioid addiction. The purpose of this trial is determine whether tramadol is effective in treating opioid dependent individuals. |
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| Detailed Description | This human laboratory study will test the effects of tramadol as a step in its development as a new treatment for opioid dependence. Tramadol is a moderate mu agonist opioid that may produce low levels of opioid physical dependence. Tramadol's capacity for producing physical dependence has not been systematically studied in humans. It is important to quantify tramadol, as it provides a measure of its opioid agonist effects. This would also be informative in regards to the abuse liability of tramadol when used as an analgesic (as currently marketed), or when used in the treatment of opioid addiction (as proposed in this study). The purpose of this trial is to evaluate the level of physical dependence as well as blockade efficacy produced by chronic maintenance on oral tramadol in opioid dependent individuals. Participants will be randomly assigned to receive different doses of tramadol or placebo for up to six weeks. Experimental sessions will take place up to three times per week during the treatment period. During challenge sessions, participants will receive an injection; four different kinds of effects may occur in a session following this injection. First, no effect may occur (a placebo). Second, an opioid agonist effect may occur (opioid agonists include heroin, morphine, hydromorphone, tramadol, and methadone), which may cause the participant to feel "high." Third, an opioid antagonist effect may occur (e.g., naloxone, naltrexone), which may cause the participant to feel a sense of opioid withdrawal. |
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| Study Phase | Phase I, Phase II | ||||
| Study Type ICMJE | Interventional | ||||
| Study Design ICMJE | Treatment, Randomized, Double Blind (Subject, Caregiver, Outcomes Assessor), Placebo Control, Crossover Assignment, Pharmacodynamics Study | ||||
| Condition ICMJE | Opioid-Related Disorders | ||||
| Intervention ICMJE | Drug: Tramadol | ||||
| Study Arms / Comparison Groups |
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| Publications * | |||||
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* Includes publications given by the data provider as well as publications identified by National Clinical Trials Identifier (NCT ID) in Medline. |
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| Recruitment Information | |||||
| Recruitment Status ICMJE | Completed | ||||
| Enrollment ICMJE | 9 | ||||
| Completion Date | November 2007 | ||||
| Primary Completion Date | October 2007 (final data collection date for primary outcome measure) | ||||
| Eligibility Criteria ICMJE | Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Gender | Both | ||||
| Ages | 21 Years to 55 Years | ||||
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers | No | ||||
| Contacts ICMJE | Contact information is only displayed when the study is recruiting subjects | ||||
| Location Countries ICMJE | United States | ||||
| Administrative Information | |||||
| NCT ID ICMJE | NCT00301210 | ||||
| Responsible Party | Eric C. Strain/Principal Investigator, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine | ||||
| Study ID Numbers ICMJE | NIDA-18125-2, DPMC | ||||
| Study Sponsor ICMJE | National Institute on Drug Abuse (NIDA) | ||||
| Collaborators ICMJE | |||||
| Investigators ICMJE |
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| Information Provided By | National Institute on Drug Abuse (NIDA) | ||||
| Verification Date | August 2008 | ||||
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ICMJE Data element required by the International Committee of Medical Journal Editors and the World Health Organization ICTRP |
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