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Integrating the Genetic and Metabolic Faces of Obesity
This study is currently recruiting participants.
Study NCT00285844   Information provided by Stanford University
First Received: January 31, 2006   Last Updated: December 1, 2006   History of Changes

January 31, 2006
December 1, 2006
October 2005
 
 
 
Complete list of historical versions of study NCT00285844 on ClinicalTrials.gov Archive Site
 
 
 
Integrating the Genetic and Metabolic Faces of Obesity
Integrating the Genetic and Metabolic Faces of Obesity

The goal of this study is to determine why some obese individuals develop insulin resistance and others do not. We hypothesize that an impairment in differentiation of fat cells (adipocytes) is responsible for the development of insulin resistance in select obese individuals. This study will evaluate obese individuals at baseline with respect to characteristics of adipocytes, including gene expression, and will then entail randomizing subjects to either weight loss or treatment with an insulin sensitizing drug (pioglitazone). Changes in insulin resistance will be associated with changes in adipocyte morphology and gene expression.

Healthy overweight/obese individuals will be screened for insulin resistance. Both insulin resistant individuals and insulin sensitive individuals (to serve as controls) will be eligible to enroll. Fat cel biopsy and CT scan of the abdomen is required at baseline and after an intervention with either weight loss or pioglitazone (drug to improve insulin resistance). Subjects will repeat insulin resistance test after the intervention as well. Subjects will learn much about their metabolism in this study, and will have an opportunity to improve their insulin resistance.

Phase IV
Interventional
Treatment, Randomized, Open Label, Active Control, Parallel Assignment, Bio-equivalence Study
  • Insulin Resistance
  • Obesity
  • Metabolic Syndrome
  • Behavioral: weight loss
  • Drug: thiazolidinedione
 
McLaughlin T, Deng A, Gonzales O, Aillaud M, Yee G, Lamendola C, Abbasi F, Connolly AJ, Sherman A, Cushman SW, Reaven G, Tsao PS. Insulin resistance is associated with a modest increase in inflammation in subcutaneous adipose tissue of moderately obese women. Diabetologia. 2008 Dec;51(12):2303-8. Epub 2008 Sep 30.

*   Includes publications given by the data provider as well as publications identified by National Clinical Trials Identifier (NCT ID) in Medline.
 
Recruiting
100
December 2009
 

Inclusion Criteria:

  • nondiabetic defined as fasting plasma glucose < 126 mg/dL
  • body mass index 27 to 35 kg/m2
  • no major organ diseases
  • able to come to Stanford for regular clinical research center visits
  • English speaking or has own translator

Exclusion Criteria:

  • pregnancy/lactation
  • history of eating disorder or major psychiatric illness
  • allergy to thiazolidenedione
  • elevation of liver enzymes (> 2.5 times upper normal limit)
Both
30 Years to 65 Years
Yes
Contact: Tracey McLaughlin, MD, MS 650-723-7024
Contact: Cindy Lamendola, RN, MSN 650-723-7024
United States
 
NCT00285844
 
RDK071309
Stanford University
 
Study Director: Tracey McLaughlin, MD, MS Stanford University
Stanford University
December 2006

ICMJE     Data element required by the International Committee of Medical Journal Editors and the World Health Organization ICTRP