Exercise Training and Cardiovascular Function in Obesity and in Type 2 Diabetes

This study has been completed.
Sponsor:
Information provided by (Responsible Party):
Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Nīmes
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:
NCT00264589
First received: December 12, 2005
Last updated: March 23, 2013
Last verified: March 2013

December 12, 2005
March 23, 2013
December 2005
November 2011   (final data collection date for primary outcome measure)
  • Peripherical vascular function at rest and during exercise [ Time Frame: before and after training ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
  • cardiac function at rest and during exercise [ Time Frame: before and after training (8 weeks) ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
  • Peripherical vascular function at rest and during exercise
  • cardiac function at rest and during exercise
Complete list of historical versions of study NCT00264589 on ClinicalTrials.gov Archive Site
  • metabolic profile (biological data) [ Time Frame: before and after training (8 weeks) ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
  • body composition and BMI [ Time Frame: before and after training (8 weeks) ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
  • VO2 [ Time Frame: before and after training (8 weeks) ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
  • substrate utilization during exercise [ Time Frame: before and after training (8 weeks) ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
  • metabolic profile (biological data)
  • body composition and BMI
  • VO2
  • substrate utilization during exercise
Not Provided
Not Provided
 
Exercise Training and Cardiovascular Function in Obesity and in Type 2 Diabetes
Effects of an Individualized Training Program on Cardiovascular Function at Rest and During Exercise in Obese and in Type 2 Diabetic Subjects

Obesity and diabetes increase cardiovascular risk by complex and incompletely known mechanisms. The aims of this study are :

  1. to compare cardiac and vascular functions at rest and during exercise in 4 groups of age-matched men, without cardiovascular diseases but exhibiting increasing cardiovascular risk: trained and untrained healthy volunteers, obese and type 2 diabetic subjects
  2. to test the effects of a 8-weeks long individualized training program on these functions in obese subjects and in diabetics patients.

Obesity, especially in its truncal distribution, and type 2 diabetes, increase cardiovascular risk. Mechanisms underlaying both early preclinical, and clinical cardiovascular complications are complex and still incompletely clarified.

However, relationship between central, i.e. cardiac, and peripheral, i.e. vascular dysfunctions remains unclear, as well as their respective role in reduced exercise tolerance in these populations.

Moreover, exercise training can improve both metabolic status and cardiovascular risk, and thus, has proven useful in management and prevention of chronic metabolic diseases. Nevertheless, respective effects of training on cardiac and vascular functions, and on their interaction at rest, but also during exercise, need to be clarified.

Therefore, the aims of this study are :

  1. to compare cardiac and vascular functions at rest and during a local maximal leg exercise in 4 groups of age-matched men, without cardiovascular diseases but exhibiting increasing cardiovascular risk: trained and untrained healthy volunteers, obese and type 2 diabetic subjects
  2. to test the effects of a 8-weeks long individualized training program on these functions in obese subjects and in diabetics patients.
Interventional
Phase 4
Endpoint Classification: Efficacy Study
Intervention Model: Single Group Assignment
Masking: Open Label
  • Type 2 Diabetes
  • Obesity
Behavioral: 8 weeks individualized training program
no drugs added
Not Provided
Not Provided

*   Includes publications given by the data provider as well as publications identified by ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier (NCT Number) in Medline.
 
Completed
59
November 2011
November 2011   (final data collection date for primary outcome measure)

Inclusion Criteria:

  • non-diabetic obese subjects and type 2 diabetic subjects

Exclusion Criteria:

  • smoking
  • known peripheral artery insufficiency
  • heart failure
  • uncontrolled hypertension
  • thyroid disease
  • insulin dependent diabetes
  • for diabetics subjects : HbA1c > 10 %
Male
18 Years to 65 Years
Yes
Contact information is only displayed when the study is recruiting subjects
France
 
NCT00264589
PHRC-I/2004/APM, PHRC R15-1
No
Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Nīmes
Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Nīmes
Not Provided
Principal Investigator: Antonia Pérez-Martin, MD, PhD University Hospital Center of Nimes
Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Nīmes
March 2013

ICMJE     Data element required by the International Committee of Medical Journal Editors and the World Health Organization ICTRP