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A Peer-Oriented HIV Prevention Outreach Program for Individuals at High Risk for HIV and Other Sexually Transmitted Diseases
This study is ongoing, but not recruiting participants.
Study NCT00183456   Information provided by National Institute of Mental Health (NIMH)
First Received: September 13, 2005   Last Updated: April 21, 2009   History of Changes

September 13, 2005
April 21, 2009
September 2004
July 2007   (final data collection date for primary outcome measure)
HIV risk behaviors [ Time Frame: Measured at Months 3, 6, 12, and 18 ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
HIV risk behaviors; measured 3, 6, 12, and 18 months post-intervention
Complete list of historical versions of study NCT00183456 on ClinicalTrials.gov Archive Site
 
Overdose risk behaviors; measured 3, 6, 12, and 18 months post-intervention
 
A Peer-Oriented HIV Prevention Outreach Program for Individuals at High Risk for HIV and Other Sexually Transmitted Diseases
Network HIV Prevention Intervention for Drug Users

This study will determine the effectiveness of a peer outreach intervention in preventing HIV infection in adults at high risk for contracting HIV and other sexually transmitted diseases (STDs).

The persistence of HIV and STD epidemics indicates that more effective, sustainable preventive interventions are needed, particularly for low-income, inner-city populations. This study will determine the effectiveness of a theoretically based peer outreach program in preventing HIV and STD transmission among adults in the Baltimore, Maryland area.

Participants will be randomly assigned to receive either a network-oriented peer program emphasizing one's social identity and the goals of protecting one's family and community or group cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT). The peer program will also train participants to provide HIV/STD education to their peers. Each intervention will last 6 months. Participants will be assessed at study entry and at the end of the study. At these study visits, participants will complete questionnaires about their sexual health knowledge and sexual behaviors. Participants and members of their peer network will have follow-up visits at Months 3, 6, 12, and 18 after the end of the study. Participants and peers will also complete the sexual health and behavior questionnaires at each follow-up visit.

Phase II
Interventional
Prevention, Randomized, Double Blind (Subject, Outcomes Assessor), Active Control, Parallel Assignment, Efficacy Study
  • HIV Infections
  • Sexually Transmitted Diseases
  • Behavioral: Peer-oriented intervention
  • Behavioral: Group cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT)
  • Experimental: Participants will receive a network-oriented peer program for 6 months
  • Active Comparator: Participants will receive group cognitive behavioral therapy for 6 months
 

*   Includes publications given by the data provider as well as publications identified by National Clinical Trials Identifier (NCT ID) in Medline.
 
Active, not recruiting
800
July 2009
July 2007   (final data collection date for primary outcome measure)

Inclusion Criteria for CBT or Peer Intervention Participants:

  • Infected with an STD within 6 months prior to study entry
  • Has had 3 or more sexual partners within 90 days prior to study entry
  • Live in the Baltimore, Maryland area
  • Had heterosexual sex in the past 6 months
  • Had a sexual partner who engaged in risky behavior within 90 days of study entry
  • Has not injected drugs
  • Female
  • Age between 18 and 55 years old

Inclusion Criteria for Peer Network Participants:

  • Referred by intervention participant
  • 18 years old or older
  • Male or female
  • Engaged in HIV risk behavior, defined as injecting drugs in the past 6 months or having sex with an intervention participant in the past 90 days
  • Intervention participant felt comfortable talking to network member about HIV and STDs
  • Interacts with intervention participant at least a few times a month

Exclusion Criteria for All Participants:

  • Currently enrolled in another HIV prevention intervention
Both
18 Years and older
Yes
Contact information is only displayed when the study is recruiting subjects
United States
 
NCT00183456
Carl Latkin, Johns Hopkins University
R01 MH066810, DAHBR 9A-ASI
National Institute of Mental Health (NIMH)
 
Principal Investigator: Carl A. Latkin, PhD Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health
National Institute of Mental Health (NIMH)
April 2009

ICMJE     Data element required by the International Committee of Medical Journal Editors and the World Health Organization ICTRP