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Response of Topical Capsaicin in Alopecia Areata

This study has been completed.
Study NCT00176969.   Last updated on November 8, 2006.   Information provided by University of Minnesota

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Descriptive Information Fields
Brief Title  Response of Topical Capsaicin in Alopecia Areata
Official Title  Perifollicular Nerves in Alopecia Areata: Response to Topical Capsaicin
Brief Summary

It has been postulated that Alopecia Areata (AA) is, at least in part, a neurologically mediated disease. Research supporting this theory includes the finding that nerves surrounding the hair follicles are collapsed. We want to take this research a step further and show that not only are these perifollicular nerves collapsed, but that their function is also impaired.

Detailed Description

To assess the function of perifollicular scalp nerves in AA we will look at the response of these nerves to the topical medication capsaicin. Under normal circumstances topical capsaicin is known to target nerves in the peripheral nervous system causing short-term release of the neuropeptide Substance P (SP) as well as long-term transient depletion of SP. We expect the AA patients will respond abnormally to topical capsaicin treatment.

Study Phase Phase IV
Study Type  Interventional
Study Design  Diagnostic, Non-Randomized, Open Label, Uncontrolled, Single Group Assignment, Pharmacokinetics Study
Primary Outcome Measure  Topical capsaicin will quantitatively decrease the amount of Substance P in the scalp of AA patients.
Secondary Outcome Measure  The scalps of AA patients may be less sensitive to stimuli.
Condition  Alopecia Areata
Intervention  Drug: Capsaicin
MEDLINE PMIDs
Links
Recruitment Information Fields
Recruitment Status  Completed
Enrollment  24
Start Date  August 1997
Completion Date June 2000
Eligibility Criteria 

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Must have alopecia totalis or universalis.
  • Be in good health.
  • Not be taking any medications including topical medications
  • Be 18 years or older.
  • Be willing to apply study medication or vehicle as directed, comply with instructions and commit to follow-up visits.
  • Not have had hair chemically treated (including colored hair, permed hair, etc) within the month prior to the study.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Absence of extensive alopecia areata.
  • People not in good health.
  • People taking medications.
  • Allergies to capsaicin.
  • Presence of irritated or visibly inflamed scalp.
  • Having had hair chemically treated (including colored hair, permed hair, etc.) within the month prior to study.
Gender Both
Ages 18 Years to 70 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers Yes
Contacts ††
Location Countries  United States
Administrative Information Fields
NCT ID  NCT00176969
Organization ID 9707M00122
Secondary IDs ††
Study Sponsor  Hordinsky, Maria K., MD
Collaborators ††
Investigators 
Principal Investigator:     Maria Hordinsky, MD     University of Minnesota    
Principal Investigator:     Marna Ericson, Ph D     University of Minnesota    
Information Provided By University of Minnesota
Verification Date November 2006
First Received Date  September 12, 2005
Last Updated Date November 8, 2006

 †    Required WHO trial registration data element.
††   WHO trial registration data element that is required only if it exists.




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