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Randomized Clinical Trial of 4RIF Vs. 9INH for the Treatment of Latent TB
This study is currently recruiting participants.
Study NCT00170209   Information provided by McGill University
First Received: September 12, 2005   No Changes Posted

September 12, 2005
September 12, 2005
April 2004
 
 
 
No Changes Posted
 
 
 
Randomized Clinical Trial of 4RIF Vs. 9INH for the Treatment of Latent TB
Randomized Controlled Trial of 4 Months Rifampin Versus 9 Months INH for the Treatment of Latent TB

Although effective medications to treat and even prevent Tuberculosis (TB) have been available for over 40 years, TB remains the most important infectious cause of mortality among adults in the world. One of the cornerstones of control of this disease is detection and treatment of infection – while it is still latent, or dormant. Nine months of Isoniazid (INH) is highly effective to treat latent infection, and so is considered the standard therapy. However, this therapy is often unsuccessful, because the long duration reduces completion rates, and increases cost, and it is associated with serious, even fatal side effects. An alternate regiment, of four months Rifampin has been recommended by authoritative agencies as an alternative, but there is surprisingly little data regarding the safety and efficacy of this regimen. We propose a randomized trial to compare the safety and costs of this regimen with the standard of 9 months INH, having completed a preliminary trial which demonstrated that the 4RIF regimen had significantly better completion rates. If the safety of 4RIF can be shown to be as as good, or better, than 9INH, then we will continue with a larger scale trial to compare the efficacy of the two regimens in preventing future active cases of TB among persons with latent TB infection

 
Phase IV
Interventional
Treatment, Randomized, Open Label, Active Control, Single Group Assignment, Safety Study
Latent TB Infection
Drug: Isoniazide (drug), Rifampin (drug)
 
 

*   Includes publications given by the data provider as well as publications identified by National Clinical Trials Identifier (NCT ID) in Medline.
 
Recruiting
 
April 2007
 

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Accept taking 9 months of Isoniazid for treatment of latent TB infection

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Less than 18 years old
  • contacts of INH resistant of index cases
  • HIV patients on triple therapy
  • drug interaction
  • inability to consent
  • women taking birth control pill and do not accept to take other forms of contraception
  • allergy to the study drugs
Both
18 Years and older
No
Contact: Dick Menzies, MD, MSc 514-934-1934 ext 32128 dick.menzies@mcgill.ca
Contact: Marie-Josée Dion, MSc 514-934-1934 ext 32162 marie-josee.dion@mail.mcgill.ca
Canada
 
NCT00170209
 
MCT-44154
McGill University
 
Principal Investigator: Dick Menzies, MD, MSc McGill University Health Center
McGill University
November 2004

ICMJE     Data element required by the International Committee of Medical Journal Editors and the World Health Organization ICTRP