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Risperidone and Suicidality in Major Depressive Disorder
This study has been completed.
Study NCT00167154   Information provided by University of Alabama at Birmingham
First Received: September 10, 2005   Last Updated: February 3, 2009   History of Changes

September 10, 2005
February 3, 2009
June 2004
April 2007   (final data collection date for primary outcome measure)
To investigate the efficacy of risperidone as an adjunct to an antidepressant treatment in the acute management of suicidality during an episode of major depressive disorder
To investigate the efficacy of risperidone as an adjunct to an antidepressant treatment in the acute management of suicidality during an episode of major depressive disorder.
Complete list of historical versions of study NCT00167154 on ClinicalTrials.gov Archive Site
  • To assess the efficacy of risperidone as an adjunct to an antidepressant for the improvement of other symptoms of severe depression
  • To assess the onset of effect, the length of treatment required, and the utilization of a hospital in the treatment of depression with suicidality using risperidone adjunctive to an antidepressant
  • To assess the efficacy of risperidone as an adjunct to an antidepressant in the improvement of neurocognitive function in depression
  • To assess the safety and tolerance of risperidone in the treatment of depression with suicidality
  • To assess the efficacy of risperidone as an adjunct to an antidepressant for the improvement of other symptoms of severe depression.
  • To assess the onset of effect, the length of treatment required, and the utilization of hospital in the treatment of depression with suicidality using risperidone adjunctive to an antidepressant.
  • To assess the efficacy of risperidone as an adjunct to an antidepressant in the improvement of neurocognitive function in depression.
  • To assess the safety and tolerance of risperidone in the treatment of depression with suicidality.
 
Risperidone and Suicidality in Major Depressive Disorder
Efficacy of Risperidone in the Management of Suicidality in Major Depressive Disorder

The purpose of this trial is to investigate the efficacy of risperidone as an adjunct to an antidepressant treatment in the acute management of suicidality during an episode of major depressive disorder.

Using a double blind, placebo-controlled design, subjects diagnosed with a current episode of major depressive disorder (defined by DSM-IV criteria and supported by the Mini International Neuropsychiatric Interview), severe with suicidality despite currently taking an antidepressant, will be enrolled in the eight-week study. The treatment will be initiated by randomizing patients to receive risperidone or placebo in addition to the antidepressant that the patient is already taking. The clinical efficacy will be evaluated after 4 days, weekly for 4 weeks, then every other week for 4 weeks with the efficacy measures. During the eight-week study, treatment with risperidone or placebo will continue at the highest effective dosage (up to 2 mg per day). The dose of the antidepressant will not be changed during the study.

Phase III
Interventional
Treatment, Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo Control, Parallel Assignment, Efficacy Study
Depression
Drug: risperidone
 
Reeves H, Batra S, May RS, Zhang R, Dahl DC, Li X. Efficacy of risperidone augmentation to antidepressants in the management of suicidality in major depressive disorder: a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled pilot study. J Clin Psychiatry. 2008 Aug;69(8):1228-336.

*   Includes publications given by the data provider as well as publications identified by National Clinical Trials Identifier (NCT ID) in Medline.
 
Completed
30
August 2008
April 2007   (final data collection date for primary outcome measure)

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. 19-60 years of age
  2. Diagnosis of major depressive disorder, currently severe with suicidality
  3. A total score of Montgomery-Asberg Depression Rating Scale (MADRS) =/> 25 with the suicide sub-score =/> 4
  4. Currently is taking an antidepressant at a therapeutic dose for longer than 3 weeks
  5. In good physical health

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Depression without suicidality
  2. Presence of major psychiatric conditions other than major depressive disorder, such as bipolar disorder, schizophrenia, or anxiety disorders (except for generalized anxiety disorder)
  3. Depressive symptoms induced by alcohol or substance abuse
  4. Psychotic features which are predominant at the initial evaluation
  5. Unstable major medical illness, such as cardiac disease or diabetes
  6. Female subjects who are pregnant, breastfeeding, or, if of child-bearing potential, unwilling to use adequate birth control measures
Both
19 Years to 60 Years
No
Contact information is only displayed when the study is recruiting subjects
United States
 
NCT00167154
 
F030929002, RIS-DED-402
University of Alabama at Birmingham
Janssen Pharmaceuticals
Principal Investigator: Xiaohua Li, MD, PhD University of Alabama at Birmingham
University of Alabama at Birmingham
February 2009

ICMJE     Data element required by the International Committee of Medical Journal Editors and the World Health Organization ICTRP