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Development of a Novel Disease-Specific Quality of Life Questionnaire for Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease (GERD) Patients in Chinese Population

This study has been completed.
Study NCT00165022.   Last updated on March 27, 2008.   Information provided by Chinese University of Hong Kong

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Descriptive Information Fields
Brief Title  Development of a Novel Disease-Specific Quality of Life Questionnaire for Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease (GERD) Patients in Chinese Population
Official Title  Development of a Novel Disease-Specific Quality of Life Questionnaire for Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease (GERD) Patients in Chinese Population
Brief Summary

A questionnaire composed of items addressing psychological, emotional and social aspects of GERD is developed for Chinese population. We plan to conduct a validation study on this novel disease-specific quality of life (QoL) instrument. This study aims to evaluate various indicators of validity and reliability, which include criterion validity, test-retest reliability, responsiveness, internal consistency reliability and discriminant validity.

After initial pilot testing of face validity and content validity, two hundred GERD patients from the gastroenterology and ulcer clinics of cluster NTE hospitals will be invited to complete a revised 18-item version of GERD-QOL questionnaire. The data from GERD QOL will be evaluated using exploratory factor analysis to identify appropriate items and domains and the internal consistency of the domains will be determined and further refinement of questionnaire will follow.

100 GERD patients will complete GERD-QOL, SF-36 health survey and the visual analog scale (VAS) questionnaire for criterion validation. 100 GERD patients with stable symptom profile will repeat GERD QOL two weeks after the first administration for evaluation of test-retest reliability.

Another 26 patients who are receiving maintenance acid suppressive therapy and in remission of symptom will be recruited as controls for comparison with active reflux patients. The ability to distinguish active patients from controls in remission is known as discriminant validity.

Detailed Description
Study Phase
Study Type  Observational
Study Design  Cohort, Cross-Sectional
Primary Outcome Measure 
Secondary Outcome Measure 
Condition  Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease
Intervention 
MEDLINE PMIDs
Links
Recruitment Information Fields
Recruitment Status  Completed
Enrollment  330
Start Date  September 2003
Completion Date October 2006
Eligibility Criteria 

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Patients presenting with 1 attack of heartburn and/or acid regurgitation per week as chief complaint in recent 6 months

Exclusion Criteria:Patients with

  • GERD as GI involvement of systemic disease e.g. scleroderma, SLE, thyrotoxicosis, chronic intestinal pseudo-obstruction
  • Cause of esophagitis other than GERD e.g. drug induced, infection, nasogastric tube injury
  • Previous gastrointestinal or hepatobiliary surgery (including cholecystectomy)
  • Organic pathology of upper GI tract that may present as reflux / dyspeptic symptom e.g. peptic ulcer, gastric cancer, gastric outlet obstruction
  • Presence of alarm symptom that does not suggest functional GI disorder
  • Use of NSAID in recent 4 weeks (Low dose aspirin < 300 mg is allowed)
  • Pregnant woman or lactating female
  • Illiterate patient (who cannot administer questionnaire)
  • Known hypersensitivity to PPI
Gender Both
Ages 18 Years and older
Accepts Healthy Volunteers No
Contacts ††
Location Countries  China
Administrative Information Fields
NCT ID  NCT00165022
Organization ID GQOL
Secondary IDs ††
Study Sponsor  Chinese University of Hong Kong
Collaborators ††
Investigators 
Principal Investigator:     Justin CY WU, MD     Chinese University of Hong Kong    
Information Provided By Chinese University of Hong Kong
Verification Date March 2008
First Received Date  September 12, 2005
Last Updated Date March 27, 2008

 †    Required WHO trial registration data element.
††   WHO trial registration data element that is required only if it exists.




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