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Pain Relief by Applying TENS on Acupuncture Points During the First Stage of Labour

This study is ongoing, but not recruiting participants.
Information provided by Chang Gung Memorial Hospital

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Descriptive Information Fields
Brief Title  Pain Relief by Applying TENS on Acupuncture Points During the First Stage of Labour
Official Title  Pain Relief by Applying Transcutaneous Electrical Nerve Stimulation (TENS) on Acupuncture Points During the First Stage of Labour: a Randomised Controlled Trial
Brief Summary

We aimed to establish the reduction of labor pain by applying TENS at acupuncture points during the first stage of labour, to assess their efficacy, and to ascertain their acceptability.

Detailed Description

We conducted a double-blind, placebo-controlled randomised trial involving healthy parturient at term pregnancy using TENS on 4 acupuncture points (Li 4 and Sp 6) (n=50) and the placebo group (n=50). Visual analogue scale (VAS) was used to assess the effect on pain before the application, 30 minutes and 60 minutes after TENS. The objective parameter of outcome was the score of VAS decreased in each groups. A post-partum questionnaire was given 24 hours later to evaluate the satisfaction and the use of this pain relieving method for the next delivery.

Study Phase Phase III
Study Type  Observational
Study Design  Psychosocial, Longitudinal, Random Sample, Prospective Study
Primary Outcome Measure 
Secondary Outcome Measure 
Condition  Pain Relief at First Stage
Intervention  Device: Transcutaneous Electrical Nerve Stimulation
MEDLINE PMIDs
Links
Recruitment Information Fields
Recruitment Status  Active, not recruiting
Enrollment  100
Start Date  August 2002
Completion Date December 2003
Eligibility Criteria 

Inclusion Criteria:

The inclusion criteria were:

  • Voluntary informed participation to the study
  • An initial wish to deliver without epidural analgesia
  • Planned vaginal childbirth (non-obstetrical complicated pregnancy)
  • Fetal vertex presentation
  • Term pregnancy (>37 weeks of gestation)
  • Apply at 1st stage of labour and excluded if cervical dilatation > 5 cm
  • Age between 20 and 40 years
  • Chinese speaking, capable to understand the study
  • No experience of pain relief by systemic or epidural anesthesia in previous delivery
  • No experience in acupuncture or TENS in other field
  • Had no heart disease nor using pace-maker.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Cervical dilatation > 5 cm
  • Experience of pain relief by systemic or epidural anesthesia in previous delivery
  • Experience in acupuncture or TENS in other field
  • Had heart disease or using pace-maker
Gender Female
Ages 20 Years to 40 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers Yes
Contacts ††
Location Countries  Taiwan
Administrative Information Fields
NCT ID  NCT00148577
Organization ID NMRPG1159
Secondary IDs †† no
Study Sponsor  Chang Gung Memorial Hospital
Collaborators ††
Investigators 
Principal Investigator:     An-Shine Chao, MD     Chang Gung Memorial Hospital    
Information Provided By Chang Gung Memorial Hospital
Verification Date September 2005
First Received Date  September 7, 2005
Last Updated Date September 7, 2005

 †    Required WHO trial registration data element.
††   WHO trial registration data element that is required only if it exists.




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