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Early Versus Delayed Pneumococcal Vaccination in HIV
This study is currently recruiting participants.
Study NCT00137605   Information provided by Canadian HIV Trials Network
First Received: August 26, 2005   Last Updated: September 7, 2006   History of Changes

August 26, 2005
September 7, 2006
April 2003
 
  • Number of serotypes to which a response is found
  • A response is defined as a doubling in antibody titer at 1 month compared to baseline.
Number of serotypes to which a response is found. A response is defined as a doubling in antibody titer at 1 month compared to baseline.
Complete list of historical versions of study NCT00137605 on ClinicalTrials.gov Archive Site
  • Antibody response at 6 months and one year
  • Changes in viral load 3 months post immunization
  • Adverse events
  • Overall incidence of invasive pneumococcal disease
  • Incidence of invasive pneumococcal disease between vaccines
  • Antibody response at 6 months and one year.
  • Changes in viral load 3 months post immunization.
  • Adverse events.
  • Overall incidence of invasive pneumococcal disease.
  • Incidence of invasive pneumococcal disease between vaccines
 
Early Versus Delayed Pneumococcal Vaccination in HIV
A Pilot Study Assessing the Efficacy of Pneumococcal Vaccine in HIV Patients: Delayed Versus Immediate Immunization

The purpose of this study is to determine whether people who are HIV-positive respond better to a vaccine for pneumonia-related disease when they are immunized immediately, or when immunization is delayed until the immune system has improved to a certain level. The study will also compare the effectiveness of polysaccharide and heptavalent vaccines.

A multicentre, randomized controlled trial using a two factorial design. Eighty patients will be randomly assigned to receive either Pneumovax (or Pneumo23 according to standard use at site) or heptavalent pneumococcal conjugate vaccine (Prevnar) prior to reconstitution of the immune system or will have immunization delayed until their CD4 count is greater than 200 cells/mm3 after the introduction of antiretroviral therapy. Randomization will be stratified by study centre. Variable block sizes will be used to try to prevent study personnel from guessing the next allocation. Random allocation lists will be generated by computer.

Phase I, Phase II
Interventional
Prevention, Randomized, Open Label, Active Control, Factorial Assignment, Efficacy Study
Pneumococcal Infections
  • Biological: Pneumovax or Pneumo23
  • Biological: Prevnar
 
 

*   Includes publications given by the data provider as well as publications identified by National Clinical Trials Identifier (NCT ID) in Medline.
 
Recruiting
80
 
 

Inclusion Criteria:

  • HIV-positive
  • Between 18 and 65 years of age
  • Have a CD4 cell count below 200 cells/mm3
  • Willing to begin/change antiretroviral therapy
  • Willing and able to provide informed consent

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Pregnant or breastfeeding
  • Have had previous pneumococcal vaccination
  • Have had occurrence of pneumococcal infection (brain, blood or lung infections) in past 5 years
  • Have hypersensitivity to components of either vaccine
  • Have acute feverish illness at the time of vaccination
  • Have had splenectomy (removal of the spleen)
  • Have received treatment with IVIG within the last 6 months
Both
18 Years to 65 Years
No
Contact: Deborah Kraus, RN 604-806-9431
Contact: Don Zarowny 604-806-8378
Canada
 
NCT00137605
 
CTN 147, Control # 078760, File # 9427-C1574-34C
Canadian HIV Trials Network
Wyeth
Principal Investigator: Walter Schlech, MD Victoria General Hospital
Canadian HIV Trials Network
September 2006

ICMJE     Data element required by the International Committee of Medical Journal Editors and the World Health Organization ICTRP