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Vinorelbine Versus Gemcitabine Plus Vinorelbine in Metastatic Breast Cancer Patients

This study has been completed.
Study NCT00128310.   Last updated on February 6, 2007.   Information provided by Spanish Breast Cancer Research Group

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Descriptive Information Fields
Brief Title  Vinorelbine Versus Gemcitabine Plus Vinorelbine in Metastatic Breast Cancer Patients
Official Title  Randomized Phase III Trial Comparing Vinorelbine vs. Gemcitabine Plus Vinorelbine in Patients With Advanced Breast Cancer, Previously Treated With Anthracyclines and Taxanes
Brief Summary

The investigators assume that progression-free survival mean time for patients treated with vinorelbine will be 3 months, and for patients treated with gemcitabine plus vinorelbine will be 5 months. That implies a reduction in risk ratio of 40% (Hazard ratio = 1,67). Assuming a bilateral alpha error of 0.05 and beta error of 10%, and the number of events needed if 60% of patients have progressed after 1 year, the number of patients needed per treatment arm is 114. Considering a 10% post-randomization drop-out, the final number of patients is 252 (126 per arm).

Detailed Description
Study Phase Phase III
Study Type  Interventional
Study Design  Treatment, Randomized, Open Label, Active Control, Parallel Assignment, Efficacy Study
Primary Outcome Measure  Progression-free survival in both treatment arms
Secondary Outcome Measure  Toxicity
Objective response rate in both treatment arms
Response duration in both treatment arms
Overall survival in both treatment arms
Condition  Breast Cancer
Neoplasm Metastasis
Intervention  Drug: gemcitabine
MEDLINE PMIDs
Links "Click here for more information about this study GEICAM 2000-04 This link exits the ClinicalTrials.gov site
Recruitment Information Fields
Recruitment Status  Completed
Enrollment  252
Start Date  January 2001
Completion Date October 2005
Eligibility Criteria 

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Histological or cytological diagnoses of breast cancer, with metastases.
  • Metastatic lesions should not be curable with surgery or radiotherapy.
  • Women of age > 18.
  • To have received a previous treatment with anthracyclines and taxanes.
  • A maximum of 2 previous chemotherapy treatment lines for metastatic disease.
  • Previous radiotherapy is allowed, whenever the radiated area is not the only disease location.
  • At least 4 weeks since the last previous antineoplastic treatment; patient must have recovered from all previous toxicities.
  • Performance status < 2 in World Health Organization (WHO) scale.
  • Clinically measurable, non measurable or really non measurable disease, as per Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) criteria.
  • Life expectancy of at least 12 weeks.
  • Patients able to comply and to receive an adequate follow-up.
  • Adequate bone marrow function: neutrophils ≥ 2 x 10^9/L; platelets ≥ 100 x 10^9/L; hemoglobin ≥ 100 g/L.
  • Calcium within normal limits.
  • Premenopausal women must adopt an adequate contraceptive method during the study and up to 3 months after treatment finalization.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Active infection or serious concomitant disease (investigator’s criteria).
  • Clinical evidence of metastases in the central nervous system (CNS).
  • Blastic bone lesions as only disease.
  • Previous neurological toxicity grade 3-4 (National Cancer Institute-Common Toxicity Criteria [NCI-CTC] v.2.0).
  • Previous treatment with gemcitabine and/or vinorelbine.
  • More than 2 previous chemotherapy treatment lines for metastatic disease.
  • Abnormal liver function (bilirubin > 2.0-fold upper normal limit (UNL); ALT and AST >2.5-fold UNL). In patients with hepatic metastasis, a value of ALT and AST of up to 5-fold UNL is permitted.
  • Unpaired renal function (creatinine > 2.0 mg/dL).
  • Pregnancy or lactating.
  • Treatment with any investigational agent in the previous 4 weeks.
  • Second malignancy (except for cervix carcinoma in situ or skin carcinoma – no melanoma- with an adequate treatment). Previous malignancies are allowed if disease-free survival is superior to 5 years, except for renal carcinoma or melanoma.
  • Males.
Gender Female
Ages 18 Years and older
Accepts Healthy Volunteers No
Contacts ††
Location Countries  Spain,   Venezuela
Administrative Information Fields
NCT ID  NCT00128310
Organization ID GEICAM 2000-04
Secondary IDs ††
Study Sponsor  Spanish Breast Cancer Research Group
Collaborators †† Eli Lilly and Company
Investigators 
Study Chair:     Miguel Martín, MD. PhD.     Spanish Breast Cancer Research Group (GEICAM)    
Information Provided By Spanish Breast Cancer Research Group
Verification Date February 2007
First Received Date  August 8, 2005
Last Updated Date February 6, 2007

 †    Required WHO trial registration data element.
††   WHO trial registration data element that is required only if it exists.




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