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Buprenorphine and Integrated HIV Care Evaluation

This study is currently recruiting participants.
Study NCT00124358.   Last updated on March 23, 2007.   Information provided by The New York Academy of Medicine

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Descriptive Information Fields
Brief Title  Buprenorphine and Integrated HIV Care Evaluation
Official Title  An Evaluation of Innovative Methods for Integrating Buprenorphine Opioid Treatment in HIV Primary Care Settings
Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to assess the feasibility, cost and effectiveness of interventions designed to integrate buprenorphine treatment for opioid dependence into HIV primary care in ten HIV care centers in the U.S.

Detailed Description

Programs that integrate medical care and drug treatment have shown great promise in improving health and substance use related outcomes. The overlap in the epidemics of HIV (with its complex medical needs) and drug abuse makes HIV-infected drug users a population likely to benefit from the integration of primary care and drug treatment. The Drug Addiction Treatment Act of 2000 and the approval of buprenorphine for the office-based treatment of opioid addiction provide a new opportunity to integrate addiction treatment and medical care for people with HIV. Research has demonstrated the effectiveness of buprenorphine in reducing illicit drug use among opioid dependent people. However, little is known about implementing such programs in HIV care settings, their cost, what effect they have on the health outcomes and substance use behavior of PLWH/A, or their broader impact on providers, institutions, and local systems.

Through this study, approximately 1,350 HIV-infected individuals who meet criteria for opioid dependence will be selected by eleven model demonstration projects located in ten HIV care centers across the U.S. Information on patients’ drug use, HIV health status, service utilization, quality of life, and satisfaction with services as well as information about providers’ practices and attitudes towards treating drug dependent patients will be collected through face-to-face interviews, audio computer-assisted self-interviewing, written surveys, and chart abstractions. These data will be used to help replicate effective programs that integrated HIV care and drug treatment and to improve the care of HIV-infected opioid dependent individuals.

Comparisons: All eleven programs will compare a group of patients who receive integrated buprenorphine treatment and HIV care to a group of patients who receive an alternate intervention. However, the program designs and comparison group interventions vary across the sites and are locally determined. Some sites will implement randomized control designs, while others will use observational methods.

Study Phase Phase IV
Study Type  Interventional
Study Design  Treatment, Non-Randomized, Open Label, Active Control, Parallel Assignment, Safety/Efficacy Study
Primary Outcome Measure  Substance use outcomes at 1, 3 and 6 months measured by self-report
Urine toxicology results at 1, 3, 6, and 12 months
Retention in and adherence to HIV care at 1, 3, 6, and 12 months
Secondary Outcome Measure  Quality of life at 1, 3, 6, 9, and 12 months
HIV-related health outcomes at 1, 3, 6, 9, and 12 months
Condition  Opioid-Related Disorders
HIV Infections
AIDS
Intervention  Drug: Buprenorphine
Behavioral: Integrated HIV care and office-based opioid dependence treatment
MEDLINE PMIDs
Links Click here for more information about this study: Buprenorphine and Integrated HIV Care Evaluation and Support Center (BHIVES). This link exits the ClinicalTrials.gov site
Recruitment Information Fields
Recruitment Status  Recruiting
Enrollment  1350
Start Date  August 2005
Completion Date December 2008
Eligibility Criteria 

Inclusion Criteria:

  • HIV-infected
  • Clinical diagnosis of opioid dependence
  • Fluent in English or Spanish
  • 18 years or older

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Liver function tests (transaminase only) at five times or higher than normal level;
  • Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders-Fourth Edition (DSM-IV) criteria for benzodiazepine abuse or dependence within the past 6 months;
  • DSM-IV criteria for alcohol dependence within the past 6 months;
  • Actively suicidal;
  • Psychiatric impairment that impedes ability to consent (dementia, delusional, actively psychotic);
  • Methadone dose exceeding levels allowing for safe transition to buprenorphine;
  • Pregnant women and women actively trying to become pregnant;
  • Clinical judgment of local site principal investigator that patient is inappropriate
Gender Both
Ages 18 Years and older
Accepts Healthy Volunteers No
Contacts ††
Contact: Ruth Finkelstein, ScD     212.822.7266     rfinkelstein@nyam.org    
Contact: James E Egan, MPH     212.822.7347     jegan@nyam.org    
Location Countries  United States
Administrative Information Fields
NCT ID  NCT00124358
Organization ID 063005
Secondary IDs †† H97HA03795
Study Sponsor  The New York Academy of Medicine
Collaborators †† Health Resources & Services Administration
El Rio Santa Cruz Neighborhood Health Center
Organization to Achieve Solutions in Substance Abuse (OASIS)
Oregon Health and Science University
Montefiore Medical Center
University of Miami
Brown University
University of California, San Francisco
Johns Hopkins University
CORE Center, Cook County Bureau of Health Services
Yale University
Investigators 
Principal Investigator:     Ruth Finkelstein, ScD     New York Academy of Medicine    
Principal Investigator:     David Fiellin, MD     Yale University    
Information Provided By The New York Academy of Medicine
Verification Date March 2007
First Received Date  July 25, 2005
Last Updated Date March 23, 2007

 †    Required WHO trial registration data element.
††   WHO trial registration data element that is required only if it exists.




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