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Distant Healing for HIV/AIDS

This study has been completed.
Information provided by National Center for Complementary and Alternative Medicine (NCCAM)

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Descriptive Information Fields
Brief Title  Distant Healing for HIV/AIDS
Official Title  Distant Healing Efforts for AIDS by Nurses and "Healers"
Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to determine whether individuals praying at a distance (also known as "Distant Healing") can positively affect the health of people with HIV/AIDS.

Detailed Description

Significant numbers of people with HIV/AIDS seek spiritual or “psychic" treatment. Distant healing could potentially be of benefit to large numbers of HIV/AIDS patients, as it is widely available and requires no travel or other activity on the part of the patient. However, the treatment can be costly and has not yet been proven effective in a controlled clinical trial. This study will evaluate the efficacy of distant healing in patients with HIV/AIDS.

Participants in this study will be randomly assigned to either the distant healing group or a control group. All participants will have hour-long study visits at entry and Months 6 and 12. At study visits, participants will complete a demographic questionnaire, self-report health and symptom inventory, quality of life assessment, and profile of mood states. Blood will be drawn at each study visit.

Study Phase
Study Type  Interventional
Study Design  Treatment, Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo Control, Parallel Assignment, Efficacy Study
Primary Outcome Measure 
Secondary Outcome Measure 
Condition  HIV Infections
AIDS
Intervention  Behavioral: Non-local/distant healing or prayer
MEDLINE PMIDs
Links
Recruitment Information Fields
Recruitment Status  Completed
Enrollment  150
Start Date  December 2000
Completion Date December 2003
Eligibility Criteria 

Inclusion criteria

  • HIV infection
  • History of a CD4 cell count less than 200 cells/mm3
  • Stable antiretroviral regimen
  • English-speaking

Exclusion criteria

  • Inability or unwillingness to fill out questionnaires
  • History of non-HIV related life-threatening disease
Gender Both
Ages 18 Years to 65 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers No
Contacts ††
Location Countries  United States
Administrative Information Fields
NCT ID  NCT00079534
Organization ID R01 AT000485-01
Secondary IDs ††
Study Sponsor  National Center for Complementary and Alternative Medicine (NCCAM)
Collaborators ††
Investigators 
Principal Investigator:     Donald Abrams, MD     University of California, San Francisco    
Study Director:     Jerome J. Stone, MA, RN     California Pacific Medical Center    
Information Provided By National Center for Complementary and Alternative Medicine (NCCAM)
Verification Date August 2006
First Received Date  March 9, 2004
Last Updated Date August 16, 2006

 †    Required WHO trial registration data element.
††   WHO trial registration data element that is required only if it exists.




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