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Gefitinib in Treating Patients With Metastatic or Unresectable Head and Neck Cancer or Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer
This study has been completed.
Study NCT00068497   Information provided by National Cancer Institute (NCI)
First Received: September 10, 2003   Last Updated: February 14, 2009   History of Changes

September 10, 2003
February 14, 2009
August 2003
December 2007   (final data collection date for primary outcome measure)
 
 
Complete list of historical versions of study NCT00068497 on ClinicalTrials.gov Archive Site
 
 
 
Gefitinib in Treating Patients With Metastatic or Unresectable Head and Neck Cancer or Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer
Single Agent ZD-1839 in Patients With Advanced Head and Neck Carcinoma or Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer Aged 75 Years and Older (and in a Cohort of Patients 50 Years Old and Younger)

RATIONALE: Gefitinib may stop the growth of cancer cells by blocking the enzymes necessary for their growth.

PURPOSE: This phase I trial is studying the side effects of gefitinib in treating patients with metastatic or unresectable head and neck cancer or non-small cell lung cancer.

OBJECTIVES:

  • Determine the feasibility of a structured pilot study that includes pharmacokinetic sampling in patients age 75 and over or age 50 and under with metastatic or unresectable head and neck cancer or non-small lung cancer treated with gefitinib.
  • Compare, preliminarily, the peak concentration level, elimination half-life, and steady state level of gefitinib between patients in these two age groups.

OUTLINE: This is a pilot, multicenter study. Patients are stratified according to age (75 years and over vs 50 years and under)

Patients receive oral gefitinib on day 1 and then daily beginning on day 8. Treatment continues in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.

Patients are followed for 30 days and then for up to 3 years after study registration.

PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 40 patients (20 per stratum) will be accrued for this study.

Phase I
Interventional
Treatment
  • Head and Neck Cancer
  • Lung Cancer
Drug: gefitinib
 
 

*   Includes publications given by the data provider as well as publications identified by National Clinical Trials Identifier (NCT ID) in Medline.
 
Completed
 
 
December 2007   (final data collection date for primary outcome measure)

DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:

  • Histologically or cytologically confirmed head and neck carcinoma or non-small cell lung cancer

    • Metastatic or unresectable disease for which standard curative or palliative treatment measures do not exist or are no longer effective
  • Brain metastases allowed provided the metastases have been treated and are stable

PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:

Age

  • 50 and under or 75 and over

Performance status

  • Zubrod 0-2

Life expectancy

  • Not specified

Hematopoietic

  • Absolute granulocyte count ≥ 1,500/mm^3
  • Platelet count ≥ 100,000/mm^3

Hepatic

  • Bilirubin normal
  • SGOT or SGPT ≤ 2.5 times upper limit of normal (ULN) (5 times ULN if due to liver metastases)

Renal

  • Creatinine normal

Cardiovascular

  • No severe unstable or uncompensated cardiac disease

Pulmonary

  • No severe unstable or uncompensated respiratory disease

Other

  • Not pregnant or nursing
  • Fertile patients must use effective contraception
  • No other concurrent severe or uncontrolled systemic disease or infection
  • Able to swallow oral medication in pill form

PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:

Biologic therapy

  • No prior epidermal growth factor receptor inhibitors
  • No concurrent immunotherapy for the malignancy

Chemotherapy

  • Prior chemotherapy allowed
  • No concurrent chemotherapy

Endocrine therapy

  • No concurrent hormonal therapy

Radiotherapy

  • No concurrent radiotherapy

Surgery

  • Not specified

Other

  • No concurrent agents that induce CYP3A4, including the following:

    • Nafcillin
    • Rifampin
    • Carbamazepine
    • Phenobarbital
    • Phenytoin
    • Oxcarbazepine
    • Fosphenytoin
    • Primidone
    • Hypericum perforatum (St. John's wort)
    • Rifabutin
    • Rifapentine
    • Modafinil
  • No concurrent retroviral therapies for HIV-positive patients
  • Recovered from prior therapy
Both
 
No
Contact information is only displayed when the study is recruiting subjects
United States
 
NCT00068497
 
CDR0000322890, SWOG-S0322
Southwest Oncology Group
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
Investigator: Manuel Valdivieso, MD, MS, CPE Barbara Ann Karmanos Cancer Institute
Investigator: Shirish M. Gadgeel, MD Barbara Ann Karmanos Cancer Institute
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
September 2004

ICMJE     Data element required by the International Committee of Medical Journal Editors and the World Health Organization ICTRP