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PUFA Augmentation in Treatment of Major Depression

This study has been completed.
Information provided by National Center for Complementary and Alternative Medicine (NCCAM)

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Descriptive Information Fields
Brief Title  PUFA Augmentation in Treatment of Major Depression
Official Title  PUFA Augmentation in Treatment of Major Depression
Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to determine if omega-3 fatty acid EPA will enhance and speed up response to antidepressant therapy with Celexa (Citalopram) in people suffering from Major Depressive Disorder. All patients will receive Celexa, 50% will receive EPA, 50% placebo EPA.

Detailed Description

As per brief summary

Study Phase Phase III
Study Type  Interventional
Study Design  Treatment, Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo Control, Parallel Assignment, Efficacy Study
Primary Outcome Measure 
Secondary Outcome Measure 
Condition  Major Depression
Intervention  Drug: Polyunsaturated Fatty Acids (PUFA)
Drug: Citalopram
MEDLINE PMIDs
Links
Recruitment Information Fields
Recruitment Status  Completed
Enrollment  60
Start Date  September 2003
Completion Date April 2007
Eligibility Criteria 

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Meet DSM-IV criteria for current major depression, and have a HAM-D (21 item) score of > 17
  • Male or female who, if of child-bearing potential, agrees to use effective contraception including the regular use of contraceptive pills, intra-uterine devices, barrier methods or abstinence
  • Age between 18 and 65
  • Capable of giving informed consent

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Diagnosis of schizophrenia, schizophreniform disorder, schizoaffective disorder, schizotypal disorder, psychotic depression or bipolar disorders
  • Current drug or alcohol abuse or dependence, or history of drug or alcohol abuse or dependence within the previous 6 months
  • Unstable medical or neurological conditions that are likely to interfere with the treatment of depression
  • History of allergy to citalopram or ProEPA, finfish or shellfish
  • History of failure of response to citalopram, as documented by an adequate trial of the medication [defined as having been treated with the medication at a dose level typically regarded as adequate (i.e., 40 mg of citalopram per day) for at least 6 weeks]
  • History of seizure disorder
  • Pregnancy
  • Currently on psychotropic medications including antidepressants or neuroleptics
  • Active suicidal ideation or other safety issues determined by the clinician to not be suitable for inclusion in the study
  • Exposure to treatment with fluoxetine or MAOIs in the previous two months
  • Patients on anticoagulant therapy
  • Patients with a dietary intake of > 3.0g total omega-3 PUFA/day at baseline
Gender Both
Ages 18 Years to 65 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers No
Contacts ††
Location Countries  United States
Administrative Information Fields
NCT ID  NCT00067301
Organization ID R21 AT001077
Secondary IDs †† GertsikL
Study Sponsor  National Center for Complementary and Alternative Medicine (NCCAM)
Collaborators ††
Investigators 
Principal Investigator:     Lev Gertsik, MD     Cedars-Sinai Medical Center    
Information Provided By National Center for Complementary and Alternative Medicine (NCCAM)
Verification Date January 2008
First Received Date  August 14, 2003
Last Updated Date January 23, 2008

 †    Required WHO trial registration data element.
††   WHO trial registration data element that is required only if it exists.




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