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| Tracking Information | |||||||||
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| First Received Date ICMJE | August 4, 2003 | ||||||||
| Last Updated Date | May 2, 2006 | ||||||||
| Start Date ICMJE | August 1996 | ||||||||
| Primary Completion Date | |||||||||
| Current Primary Outcome Measures ICMJE |
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| Original Primary Outcome Measures ICMJE | Same as current | ||||||||
| Change History | Complete list of historical versions of study NCT00066118 on ClinicalTrials.gov Archive Site | ||||||||
| Current Secondary Outcome Measures ICMJE | |||||||||
| Original Secondary Outcome Measures ICMJE | |||||||||
| Descriptive Information | |||||||||
| Brief Title ICMJE | Health Effects of Silver-Mercury Dental Fillings | ||||||||
| Official Title ICMJE | The Casa Pia Study of the Health Effects of Dental Amalgam in Children. | ||||||||
| Brief Summary | The purpose of this study is to determine whether there are detectable health effects of low-level mercury exposure (from normal exposure to mercury-containing dental fillings) in the known target organs/systems affected by elemental mercury exposure. |
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| Detailed Description | The Casa Pia Study of the Health Effects of Dental Amalgam in Children is a randomized, prospective clinical trial with the overall goal of determining if there are detectable health effects due to exposure from mercury-containing dental amalgam fillings. Children, thought to be the population most susceptible to any possible health effects, were randomly assigned to one of two treatment groups (total n=507). Subjects were originally enrolled at ages between 8-10 years of age. To participate, subjects must have: Dental caries in at least one posterior tooth; no prior exposure to dental amalgam; a blood lead of <15ug/L; a urinary mercury level of <10ug/L; an IQ as measured by the CTONI of >67; and no prior or existing serious medical or neurologic condition. One group received only dental filling materials other than those containing mercury (plastic and ceramic composites), while the other group received mercury amalgam fillings where appropriate (in large restorations in back teeth), but the alternative materials everywhere else. Both treatment regimens are standard-of-care throughout the world. Subjects receive ongoing dental care via the study clinics, and continue to receive dental fillings as needed based on group assignment. The target organs of mercury exposure are renal and neurological. Baseline and annual repeated measures are taken on all subjects for renal function, nerve conduction velocity and a large battery of neurobehavioral tests. Follow-up is planned for a period of 7 years |
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| Study Phase | Phase III | ||||||||
| Study Type ICMJE | Interventional | ||||||||
| Study Design ICMJE | Treatment, Randomized, Single Blind, Active Control, Parallel Assignment, Safety Study | ||||||||
| Condition ICMJE | Caries, Dental | ||||||||
| Intervention ICMJE | Device: Dental amalgam restorations | ||||||||
| Study Arms / Comparison Groups | |||||||||
| Publications * | DeRouen TA, Martin MD, Leroux BG, Townes BD, Woods JS, Leitao J, Castro-Caldas A, Luis H, Bernardo M, Rosenbaum G, Martins IP. Neurobehavioral effects of dental amalgam in children: a randomized clinical trial. JAMA. 2006 Apr 19;295(15):1784-92. | ||||||||
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* Includes publications given by the data provider as well as publications identified by National Clinical Trials Identifier (NCT ID) in Medline. |
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| Recruitment Information | |||||||||
| Recruitment Status ICMJE | Completed | ||||||||
| Enrollment ICMJE | 507 | ||||||||
| Completion Date | July 2005 | ||||||||
| Primary Completion Date | |||||||||
| Eligibility Criteria ICMJE |
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| Gender | Both | ||||||||
| Ages | 8 Years to 12 Years | ||||||||
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers | No | ||||||||
| Contacts ICMJE | Contact information is only displayed when the study is recruiting subjects | ||||||||
| Location Countries ICMJE | United States | ||||||||
| Administrative Information | |||||||||
| NCT ID ICMJE | NCT00066118 | ||||||||
| Responsible Party | |||||||||
| Study ID Numbers ICMJE | NIDCR-11894 | ||||||||
| Study Sponsor ICMJE | National Institute of Dental and Craniofacial Research (NIDCR) | ||||||||
| Collaborators ICMJE | |||||||||
| Investigators ICMJE |
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| Information Provided By | National Institute of Dental and Craniofacial Research (NIDCR) | ||||||||
| Verification Date | August 2005 | ||||||||
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ICMJE Data element required by the International Committee of Medical Journal Editors and the World Health Organization ICTRP |
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