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Written Self-Disclosure for Youth Abdominal Pain

This study has been completed.
Study NCT00062608.   Last updated on November 29, 2007.   Information provided by National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases (NIDDK)

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Descriptive Information Fields
Brief Title  Written Self-Disclosure for Youth Abdominal Pain
Official Title  RCT of Written Self-Disclosure for Youth Abdominal Pain
Brief Summary

The aims are to evaluate: (1) the effectiveness of written self-disclosure (WSD) on health status of youth ages 12-18 with functional recurrent abdominal pain (RAP); (2) whether effectiveness of WSD is similar for younger (12-14) and older (15-18) youth with functional RAP; and (3) the feasibility and acceptability of WSD when extended to the pediatric health care setting.We will implement a randomized, controlled trial (RCT) designed to compare health status in 140 youths (ages 12-18) with functional RAP assigned either to standard medical care (SMC) or WSD provided in the health care setting in addition to SMC. Health status will be measured at Baseline and 3- and 6-months thereafter. Primary measures of health status are symptom severity and episode frequency, consistent with the definition of RAP. Secondary measures of health are functional health, psychological distress, health-related quality of life, and health care utilization. Total use and diagnostic tests will index health care utilization, collected for the 6-mos prior to and following Baseline. Mixed model ANOVA or MANOVA will be used to test directional hypotheses corresponding to the specific aims.

Detailed Description
Study Phase Phase II, Phase III
Study Type  Interventional
Study Design  Treatment, Randomized, Single Blind, Active Control, Single Group Assignment
Primary Outcome Measure 
Secondary Outcome Measure 
Condition  Abdominal Pain
Intervention  Behavioral: Written self-disclosure
MEDLINE PMIDs
Links
Recruitment Information Fields
Recruitment Status  Completed
Enrollment  160
Start Date 
Completion Date
Eligibility Criteria 
  • Ages 12-18.
  • Diagnosis of RAP by the examining pediatric gastroenterologist using Apley's (1975) criteria: (a) 3 episodes of abdominal pain, (b) severe enough to interrupt activities and occurring, (c) over a period of at least 3 months, (d) without an identifiable organic cause (If an organic cause is identified during participation in protocol, then participant is withdrawn from database prior to analysis).
  • Free of a known chronic health condition.
  • Physical and mental ability to complete the procedures, as judged by Dr. Madan-Swain.
  • Consents to complete the protocol over the next 6 months.
  • Parent(s) consents to participate and agrees to support the youth in completing the protocol.
  • Access to a phone on the days writing sessions are to be completed at home.
Gender Both
Ages 12 Years to 18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers No
Contacts ††
Location Countries  United States
Administrative Information Fields
NCT ID  NCT00062608
Organization ID RCTYAP
Secondary IDs ††
Study Sponsor  National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases (NIDDK)
Collaborators ††
Investigators 
Information Provided By National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases (NIDDK)
Verification Date November 2007
First Received Date  June 9, 2003
Last Updated Date November 29, 2007

 †    Required WHO trial registration data element.
††   WHO trial registration data element that is required only if it exists.




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