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Dose Study of ACAM2000 Smallpox Vaccine in Previously Vaccinated Adults
This study has been completed.
Study NCT00053482   Information provided by Sanofi-Aventis
First Received: January 30, 2003   Last Updated: January 14, 2009   History of Changes

January 30, 2003
January 14, 2009
January 2003
April 2003   (final data collection date for primary outcome measure)
The primary endpoint is the proportion of subjects in each treatment group who develop a major cutaneous reaction on Study Day 3, Day 7, Day 10, and/or Study Day 15. [ Time Frame: Days 3, 7, 10, and/or 15 ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
Same as current
Complete list of historical versions of study NCT00053482 on ClinicalTrials.gov Archive Site
1) comparison of treatment groups for the proportion of subjects developing a >fourfold rise in neutralizing antibodies 2) neutralizing antibody response (mean fold-increase in 50% PRNT titer) 3) geometric mean neutralizing titer among treatment groups. [ Time Frame: days 0-30 ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
Same as current
 
Dose Study of ACAM2000 Smallpox Vaccine in Previously Vaccinated Adults
The Effect of Dose on Safety, Tolerability, and Immunogenicity of ACAM2000 Smallpox Vaccine in Adults With Previous Smallpox Vaccination

The objective of this study is to determine the minimum dose of ACAM2000 needed to produce a cutaneous reaction in at least 90% of a population of healthy adults at least 28 years of age and previously vaccinated against smallpox.

Specifically, the objectives of this study are to:

  1. Compare the safety and tolerability of four dose levels of ACAM2000 and a standard dose of Dryvax® in healthy adults at least 28 years of age and previously vaccinated to smallpox. Safety and tolerability will be determined by examination of the local cutaneous reaction, adverse events, physical examinations, vital signs, structured interviews, and laboratory analysis.
  2. Determine the immunogenicity of four dose levels of ACAM2000 and a standard dose of Dryvax® in healthy adults at least 28 years of age by comparing:

    1. the proportion of subjects at each dose level who develop a major cutaneous reaction
    2. the proportion of subjects in each treatment group who develop neutralizing antibodies, including the fold-increase in antibody titer between Baseline and Day 30 sera; and the geometric mean vaccinia neutralizing antibody titer on Day 30.
  3. Determine the minimum dose of ACAM2000 that is calculated to produce a major cutaneous reaction in at least 90% of a population of healthy adults at least 28 years of age, with a history of smallpox vaccination.
Phase II
Interventional
Prevention, Randomized, Double Blind (Subject, Caregiver, Investigator, Outcomes Assessor), Dose Comparison, Parallel Assignment, Safety/Efficacy Study
Smallpox
  • Biological: ACAM2000 Smallpox Vaccine
  • Biological: Vaccinia virus (calf lymph) smallpox vaccine: Dryvax
  • Experimental: Group 1: ACAM2000
  • Experimental: Group 2: ACAM2000
  • Experimental: Group 3: ACAM2000
  • Experimental: Group 4: ACAM2000
  • Active Comparator: Group 5: Dryvax
 

*   Includes publications given by the data provider as well as publications identified by National Clinical Trials Identifier (NCT ID) in Medline.
 
Completed
357
October 2003
April 2003   (final data collection date for primary outcome measure)

Inclusion criteria:

  • have a history of previous smallpox vaccination greater than 10 years previous to the date of screening and presence of a vaccination scar.
  • females must not be pregnant, lactating and must agree to use an effective form of birth control for the 30 days following vaccination or unable to bear children.
  • agree to be available for the entire study and agree to comply with all requirements.

exclusion criteria:

  • children 1 year of age or younger in the household or be in close contact
  • smallpox vaccination within ten years
  • known or suspected HIV infection, primary immunodeficiency disorder, leukemia, lymphoma, or current radiation treatment or use of immunosuppressive or anti-neoplastic drugs or have a household member or intimate contact with the conditions listed above.
  • renal disease
  • current or past history of eczema or a household member or direct contact who has eczema.
  • known allergy or past allergic reactions to latex gloves or to antibiotics which include neomycin, streptomycin, chlortetracycline, and polymyxin B
  • known allergy or past allergic reaction to blood products.
  • known allergy to cidofovir or sulfa-containing drugs.
  • history of allergic phenomena following smallpox vaccination in the past, including urticaria, erythema multiforme, or Stevens-Johnson syndrome.
  • transfusion of blood or treatment with any blood product.
  • current or history of drug or alcohol abuse
  • innoculation with any other live vaccine or participating in another drug or vaccine trial within 30 days of enrollment.
Both
28 Years and older
Yes
Contact information is only displayed when the study is recruiting subjects
United States
 
NCT00053482
Medical Director, Sanofi pasteur Inc
H-400-003
Sanofi-Aventis
 
Study Director: Medical Director Sanofi Pasteur Inc.
Sanofi-Aventis
January 2009

ICMJE     Data element required by the International Committee of Medical Journal Editors and the World Health Organization ICTRP