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Imatinib Mesylate in Treating Patients With Advanced Cancer and Kidney Failure
This study has been completed.
Study NCT00026169   Information provided by National Cancer Institute (NCI)
First Received: November 9, 2001   Last Updated: January 21, 2009   History of Changes

November 9, 2001
January 21, 2009
December 2001
December 2008   (final data collection date for primary outcome measure)
 
 
Complete list of historical versions of study NCT00026169 on ClinicalTrials.gov Archive Site
 
 
 
Imatinib Mesylate in Treating Patients With Advanced Cancer and Kidney Failure
A Phase I Pharmacokinetic Study Of STI571 In Patients With Advanced Malignancies And Varying Degrees Of Renal Dysfunction For The CTEP-Sponsored Organ Dysfunction Working Group

RATIONALE: Imatinib mesylate may stop the growth of cancer cells by stopping the enzyme necessary for cancer cell growth. Kidney failure may delay the elimination of imatinib mesylate from the body, which may lead to longer drug exposure and increase toxic side effects.

PURPOSE: Phase I trial to determine the dose of imatinib mesylate that is most effective with the least amount of toxic side effects in treating patients who have advanced cancer and kidney failure.

OBJECTIVES:

  • Determine the maximum tolerated dose of imatinib mesylate in patients with advanced malignancies and varying degrees of renal dysfunction.
  • Determine the effects of renal dysfunction on the plasma pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of this drug in these patients.
  • Determine the safety of this drug in these patients.

OUTLINE: This is a dose-escalation study. Patients are stratified according to creatinine clearance (at least 60 mL/min vs 40-59 mL/min vs 20-39 mL/min vs less than 20 mL/min vs any creatinine clearance and undergoing dialysis).

Patients receive oral imatinib mesylate once or twice daily on days 1 and 4-28. Courses repeat every 28 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.

Cohorts of 3-6 patients in each stratum receive escalating doses of imatinib mesylate until the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) is determined. The MTD is defined as the dose preceding that at which at least 2 of 3 or 2 of 6 patients experience dose-limiting toxicity.

PROJECTED ACCRUAL: Approximately 60-69 patients (about 12 per stratum) will be accrued for this study.

Phase I
Interventional
Treatment
  • Brain and Central Nervous System Tumors
  • Chronic Myeloproliferative Disorders
  • Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumor
  • Leukemia
  • Lymphoma
  • Multiple Myeloma and Plasma Cell Neoplasm
  • Myelodysplastic Syndromes
  • Myelodysplastic/Myeloproliferative Diseases
  • Precancerous/Nonmalignant Condition
  • Small Intestine Cancer
  • Unspecified Adult Solid Tumor, Protocol Specific
Drug: imatinib mesylate
 
Gibbons J, Egorin MJ, Ramanathan RK, Fu P, Mulkerin DL, Shibata S, Takimoto CH, Mani S, LoRusso PA, Grem JL, Pavlick A, Lenz HJ, Flick SM, Reynolds S, Lagattuta TF, Parise RA, Wang Y, Murgo AJ, Ivy SP, Remick SC; National Cancer Institute Organ Dysfunction Working Group. Phase I and pharmacokinetic study of imatinib mesylate in patients with advanced malignancies and varying degrees of renal dysfunction: a study by the National Cancer Institute Organ Dysfunction Working Group. J Clin Oncol. 2008 Feb 1;26(4):570-6.

*   Includes publications given by the data provider as well as publications identified by National Clinical Trials Identifier (NCT ID) in Medline.
 
Completed
 
 
December 2008   (final data collection date for primary outcome measure)

DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:

  • Histologically or cytologically confirmed malignancy that is metastatic or unresectable and for which no standard curative therapy exists or palliative measures are no longer effective

    • Hematological malignancies

      • Philadelphia chromosome-positive patients should be enrolled on another NCI or Novartis trial, if possible
    • Myeloproliferative disorders
    • Any solid tumor, and especially:

      • Gastrointestinal stromal tumors
      • Gliomas
  • No untreated (unirradiated) or unstable brain metastases

PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:

Age:

  • 16 and over

Performance status:

  • ECOG 0-2 OR
  • Karnofsky 60-100%

Life expectancy:

  • At least 3 months

Hematopoietic:

  • WBC at least 3,000/mm^3 OR
  • Absolute neutrophil count at least 1,500/mm^3
  • Platelet count at least 100,000/mm^3

Hepatic:

  • Bilirubin normal
  • AST/ALT no greater than 1.5 times upper limit of normal

Renal:

  • Abnormal kidney function allowed

Cardiovascular:

  • No symptomatic congestive heart failure
  • No unstable angina pectoris
  • No cardiac arrhythmia

Other:

  • No seizures within the past month (for patients with glioma)
  • No other concurrent uncontrolled illness that would preclude study entry
  • No ongoing or active infection
  • No psychiatric illness or social situation that would preclude study consent
  • Not pregnant or nursing
  • Negative pregnancy test
  • Fertile patients must use effective barrier contraception during and for 6 months after study participation

PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:

Biologic therapy:

  • Prior immunotherapy allowed
  • No concurrent colony-stimulating factor therapy

Chemotherapy:

  • More than 24 hours since prior hydroxyurea to maintain WBC count in leukemia patients
  • At least 4 weeks since prior chemotherapy (6 weeks for nitrosoureas or mitomycin)

Endocrine therapy:

  • Prior hormonal therapy allowed
  • Concurrent corticosteroids must be at a stable dose
  • No concurrent oral contraceptives

Radiotherapy:

  • See Disease Characteristics
  • At least 4 weeks since prior radiotherapy

Surgery:

  • No prior liver, kidney, or lung transplantation
  • At least 14 days since prior major surgery (e.g., thoracotomy or intra-abdominal surgery)

Other:

  • Prior imatinib mesylate allowed
  • No other concurrent investigational agents
  • No concurrent therapeutic doses of warfarin
  • No concurrent tacrolimus or cyclosporine as an immunosuppressive agent
  • No concurrent herbal supplements, vitamins, or other nontraditional compounds
  • No concurrent combination antiretroviral therapy for HIV-positive patients
  • No concurrent acetaminophen of more than 4,000 mg total daily dose
  • Concurrent anticonvulsants must be at a stable dose
  • Concurrent renal dialysis allowed
Both
16 Years and older
No
Contact information is only displayed when the study is recruiting subjects
United States
 
NCT00026169
 
CDR0000068993, CWRU-1Y01, NCI-02-C-0073, NCI-5340
Ireland Cancer Center
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
Study Chair: Afshin Dowlati, MD Case Comprehensive Cancer Center
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
August 2003

ICMJE     Data element required by the International Committee of Medical Journal Editors and the World Health Organization ICTRP