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Efficacy of Telepsychiatry in the Treatment of Depression

This study has been completed.
Study NCT00012610.   Last updated on October 31, 2008.   Information provided by Department of Veterans Affairs

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Descriptive Information Fields
Brief Title  Efficacy of Telepsychiatry in the Treatment of Depression
Official Title  Efficacy of Telepsychiatry in the Treatment of Depression
Brief Summary

Telepsychiatry is a novel means of providing expert psychiatric treatment to patients who live far from a source of care. If it can be demonstrated that treatment via telepsychiatry is as effective as in-person treatment, then many individuals with psychiatric illness will have easy access to psychiatric care, even if they live in geographically remote areas.

Detailed Description

Background:

Telepsychiatry is a novel means of providing expert psychiatric treatment to patients who live far from a source of care. If it can be demonstrated that treatment via telepsychiatry is as effective as in-person treatment, then many individuals with psychiatric illness will have easy access to psychiatric care, even if they live in geographically remote areas.

Objectives:

The major goal of this study was to determine whether treatment of depressive disorders via telepsychiatry is as effective as in-person treatment. In addition, this study was designed to determine if depressed patients are as compliant and as satisfied with telepsychiatry as with in-person treatment. Another goal was to compare the cost and cost-effectiveness of remote treatment via telepsychiatry to in-person treatment.

Methods:

In this randomized controlled trial, veterans who presented with depression to any of three VA Maryland Health Care facilities with a SCID-IV depression diagnosis and a Hamilton Rating Scale for Depression (Ham-D) score of 16 or above were eligible for participation. Eligible veterans were randomized to either "in-person" treatment or "remote" treatment. Treatment occurred over six months and consisted of psychotropic medication and psycho-education concerning the disease, medications, and side effects. The major outcome variables included changes in Ham-D depression ratings and Beck Depression Inventory (BDI) self-reported depression ratings.

Status:

Completed.

Study Phase
Study Type  Interventional
Study Design  Treatment, Randomized, Open Label, Active Control, Parallel Assignment, Efficacy Study
Primary Outcome Measure 
Secondary Outcome Measure 
Condition  Depression
Intervention  Procedure: Telepsychiatry
MEDLINE PMIDs
Links
Recruitment Information Fields
Recruitment Status  Completed
Enrollment  119
Start Date 
Completion Date September 2000
Eligibility Criteria 

Inclusion Criteria:

Depression, Hamilton 16 or above, SCID-IV depression diagnosis

Exclusion Criteria:

Gender Both
Ages
Accepts Healthy Volunteers No
Contacts ††
Location Countries  United States
Administrative Information Fields
NCT ID  NCT00012610
Organization ID ACC 97-034
Secondary IDs ††
Study Sponsor  Department of Veterans Affairs
Collaborators ††
Investigators 
Principal Investigator:     Paul E. Ruskin, MD     VA Maryland Health Care System    
Information Provided By Department of Veterans Affairs
Verification Date March 2001
First Received Date  March 14, 2001
Last Updated Date October 31, 2008

 †    Required WHO trial registration data element.
††   WHO trial registration data element that is required only if it exists.




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