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Radiation Therapy in Preventing Brain Metastases in Patients With Small Cell Lung Cancer
This study is ongoing, but not recruiting participants.
Study NCT00006344   Information provided by National Cancer Institute (NCI)
First Received: October 4, 2000   Last Updated: February 6, 2009   History of Changes

October 4, 2000
February 6, 2009
May 2000
 
 
 
Complete list of historical versions of study NCT00006344 on ClinicalTrials.gov Archive Site
 
 
 
Radiation Therapy in Preventing Brain Metastases in Patients With Small Cell Lung Cancer
A Randomized, Phase III Dose Response Study of Prophylactic Cranial Irradiation (PCI) for Small Cell Carcinoma of the Lung

RATIONALE: Radiation therapy uses high-energy x-rays to damage tumor cells. It is not yet known which regimen of radiation therapy may be more effective in preventing brain metastases.

PURPOSE: Randomized phase III trial to study the effectiveness of radiation therapy in preventing brain metastases in patients who have small cell lung cancer that has been diagnosed within the past year.

OBJECTIVES: I. Compare the efficacy of low dose versus high dose prophylactic cranial irradiation in preventing brain metastases in patients with small cell carcinoma of the lung. II. Determine the neuropsychiatric status of these patients before and after treatment.

OUTLINE: This is a randomized, multicenter study. The right or left hemisphere of each patient's brain are randomized to one of two treatment arms. All patients receive whole brain radiotherapy 5 days a week over 2.5 weeks for a total of 12 fractions. Arm I: Patients receive radiotherapy to the left cerebral hemisphere daily for 6 days immediately following completion of whole brain radiotherapy. Arm II: Patients receive radiotherapy to the right cerebral hemisphere daily for 6 days immediately following completion of whole brain radiotherapy. Patients with extensive disease may also receive thoracic radiotherapy, if not administered previously. Patients are followed at 1, 3, 6, 9, and 12 months, and then every 6 months thereafter.

PROJECTED ACCRUAL: Approximately 16-40 patients will be accrued for this study within 1-4 years.

Phase III
Interventional
Treatment
Lung Cancer
Radiation: radiation therapy
 
 

*   Includes publications given by the data provider as well as publications identified by National Clinical Trials Identifier (NCT ID) in Medline.
 
Active, not recruiting
 
 
 

DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS: Histologically confirmed small cell carcinoma of the lung diagnosed within the past year Limited stage Must have completed prior chemotherapy with thoracic irradiation Extensive stage Must have completed prior chemotherapy with or without thoracic irradiation No more than 24 Gy of prior prophylactic cranial irradiation to the whole brain No brain metastases

PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS: Age: Not specified Performance status: Karnofsky 50-100% Life expectancy: Not specified Hematopoietic: Not specified Hepatic: Not specified Renal: Not specified Other: No other prior malignancy within the past 3 years except the following: Adequately treated basal cell or squamous cell skin cancer Carcinoma in situ of the cervix Not pregnant or nursing Negative pregnancy test Fertile patients must use effective contraception

PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY: Biologic therapy: Not specified Chemotherapy: See Disease Characteristics Endocrine therapy: Not specified Radiotherapy: See Disease Characteristics Surgery: Not specified

Both
 
No
Contact information is only displayed when the study is recruiting subjects
United States
 
NCT00006344
 
CDR0000068152, MCV-MCC-9912-2A, NCI-V00-1613
Massey Cancer Center
 
Study Chair: Brian Kavanagh, MD Massey Cancer Center
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
March 2001

ICMJE     Data element required by the International Committee of Medical Journal Editors and the World Health Organization ICTRP