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Absorption of Corticosteroids in Children With Juvenile Dermatomyositis

This study is currently recruiting participants.
Study NCT00004357.   Last updated on May 9, 2006.   Information provided by Northwestern University

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Descriptive Information Fields
Brief Title  Absorption of Corticosteroids in Children With Juvenile Dermatomyositis
Official Title  Phase II Study of Prednisolone/Methylprednisolone Absorption in Children With Juvenile Dermatomyositis
Brief Summary

Juvenile dermatomyositis (JDM) is a connective tissue disease that causes skin rash and weak muscles in children. The purpose of this study is to measure the absorption of oral prednisolone and intravenous (IV) methylprednisolone and to determine levels of disease activity indicators in the blood. These levels will be compared to see if there are patterns specific to active and less active JDM.

Detailed Description

JDM is a connective tissue disease that is characterized by inflammation of the muscles and the skin. Corticosteroids, such as prednisolone and methylprednisolone, can be administered to help control symptoms of the disease, but absorption patterns of these medications in oral and IV forms are unknown. This study will assess absorption of oral prednisolone and IV methylprednisolone, measure levels of two disease activity indicators (von Willebrand factor and neopterin), and correlate these values in children with JDM.

Patients will participate in this study twice within a period of up to a year, once when the patient's disease is active, and again 6 to 12 months later when the disease is less active. Each of the two study periods will last two nights and two days. Patients will be admitted to the hospital the first night, and a small IV port will be inserted in the patient's arm the first morning to allow for multiple blood draws without additional needle sticks. Patients will receive oral prednisolone the first morning and IV methylprednisolone the second morning. Baseline blood draws will be performed prior to administration of drug, with 13 additional draws over a 6 hour period following drug administration. Following the final blood draw on the second day, the IV port will be removed from the patient's arm and the patient will be discharged from the hospital.

Blood drawn from patients will be assessed for absorption of the drugs and levels of von Willebrand factor and neopterin. Patients will undergo the same sequence of events sometime between 6 to 12 months after the first hospitalization, after their vasculitis is judged to be less active.

Study Phase Phase II
Study Type  Interventional
Study Design  Non-Randomized, Open Label, Uncontrolled, Single Group Assignment, Pharmacokinetics Study
Primary Outcome Measure 
Secondary Outcome Measure 
Condition  Vasculitis, Hypersensitivity
Connective Tissue Diseases
Dermatomyositis
Vasculitis
Intervention  Drug: Methylprednisolone
Drug: Prednisolone
MEDLINE PMIDs
Links
Recruitment Information Fields
Recruitment Status  Recruiting
Enrollment  24
Start Date  September 1997
Completion Date
Eligibility Criteria 

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Juvenile dermatomyositis with evidence of active vasculitis
  • Elevated von Willebrand factor antigen prior to study entry
  • Elevated neopterin level prior to study entry

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Severe renal involvement
  • Critically ill or clinically unstable
  • Diseases other than dermatomyositis with vasculitis
Gender Both
Ages 4 Years to 21 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers No
Contacts ††
Contact: Lauren M. Pachman, MD     773-880-4360     pachman@northwestern.edu    
Contact: Kelly Rouster-Stevens, MD, PharmD     773-880-4360        
Location Countries  United States
Administrative Information Fields
NCT ID  NCT00004357
Organization ID 199/11924
Secondary IDs †† NU-465
Study Sponsor  Northwestern University
Collaborators †† Children's Memorial Hospital
Investigators 
Principal Investigator:     Lauren M. Pachman, MD     Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University    
Information Provided By Northwestern University
Verification Date May 2004
First Received Date  October 18, 1999
Last Updated Date May 9, 2006

 †    Required WHO trial registration data element.
††   WHO trial registration data element that is required only if it exists.




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