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Combination Chemotherapy in Treating Patients With Metastatic or Unresectable Solid Tumors
This study has been completed.
Study NCT00004242   Information provided by National Cancer Institute (NCI)
First Received: January 28, 2000   Last Updated: July 23, 2008   History of Changes

January 28, 2000
July 23, 2008
October 1999
 
 
 
Complete list of historical versions of study NCT00004242 on ClinicalTrials.gov Archive Site
 
 
 
Combination Chemotherapy in Treating Patients With Metastatic or Unresectable Solid Tumors
Phase I Study of Oxaliplatin in Combination With 5-Fluorouracil and Gemcitabine in Patients With Solid Tumors

RATIONALE: Drugs used in chemotherapy use different ways to stop tumor cells from dividing so they stop growing or die. Combining more than one drug may kill more tumor cells.

PURPOSE: Phase I trial to study the effectiveness of combination chemotherapy in treating patients who have metastatic or unresectable solid tumors.

OBJECTIVES:

  • Determine the maximum tolerated dose, recommended phase II dose, and associated toxic effects of the triple combination of continuous infusion fluorouracil, weekly gemcitabine, and oxaliplatin in patients with metastatic or unresectable solid tumors.
  • Define sequence dependent toxic effects, if any, and establish pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic relationships in context of this triple combination chemotherapy in this patient population.

OUTLINE: This is a dose-escalation study of oxaliplatin and gemcitabine.

For course 1, and then course 3 and beyond, patients receive oxaliplatin IV over 2 hours on day 1, followed by gemcitabine IV over 30 minutes on days 1 and 8, and then fluorouracil IV continuously on days 1-14. For course 2, patients receive treatment in the same manner as in course 1, except gemcitabine is given initially, followed by oxaliplatin, and then fluorouracil. Treatment continues every 21 days in the absence of unacceptable toxicity or disease progression.

Cohorts of 1-6 patients receive escalating doses of oxaliplatin and gemcitabine until the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) is determined. The MTD is defined as the dose preceding that at which 2 of 6 patients experience dose-limiting toxicity. The recommended phase II dose (RPTD) is defined as the dose preceding MTD.

Once RPTD is defined, the cohort is expanded to an additional 13 patients. These patients receive a fixed dose of oxaliplatin, gemcitabine, and fluorouracil as determined by the phase I dose escalation portion of this study.

Patients are followed for disease progression.

PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A maximum of 30 patients will be accrued for the phase I dose escalation portion of this study. An additional 13 patients will be accrued for the recommended phase II dose portion of this study. Accrual will be completed within 14 months.

Phase I
Interventional
Treatment
Unspecified Adult Solid Tumor, Protocol Specific
  • Drug: fluorouracil
  • Drug: gemcitabine hydrochloride
  • Drug: oxaliplatin
 
 

*   Includes publications given by the data provider as well as publications identified by National Clinical Trials Identifier (NCT ID) in Medline.
 
Completed
 
 
 

DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:

  • Histologically or clinically confirmed metastatic or unresectable solid tumor for which no standard curative or palliative therapy exists or is no longer
  • No known brain metastases

PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:

Age:

  • 18 and over

Performance status:

  • ECOG 0-2

Life expectancy:

  • Not specified

Hematopoietic:

  • Absolute neutrophil count at least 1,500/mm3
  • Platelet count at least 100,000/mm3

Hepatic:

  • Bilirubin normal
  • Proven Gilbert's syndrome (UGT1A1 promoter mutation or clinical
  • documentation of stress bilirubin levels) allowed
  • AST/ALT no greater than 3 times upper limit of normal

Renal:

  • Creatinine normal OR
  • Creatinine clearance at least 60 mL/min

Cardiovascular:

  • No symptomatic congestive heart failure
  • No unstable angina pectoris
  • No cardiac arrhythmia

Pulmonary:

  • No unexplained respiratory problems (e.g., nonproductive cough, dyspnea,
  • rales, pulmonary infiltrates, hypoxia, or tachypnea)

Other:

  • Not pregnant or nursing
  • Negative pregnancy test
  • Fertile patients must use effective contraception
  • No clinical evidence of neuropathy
  • No prior allergy to platinum compounds
  • No prior allergy to antiemetics appropriate for administration in
  • conjunction with protocol directed chemotherapy
  • No other concurrent uncontrolled illness (e.g., active infection)

PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:

Biologic therapy:

  • Not specified

Chemotherapy:

  • At least 4 weeks since prior chemotherapy (6 weeks for nitrosoureas and
  • platinum) and recovered
  • No more than 1 prior chemotherapy regimen for cancer

Endocrine therapy:

  • Not specified

Radiotherapy:

  • At least 4 weeks since prior radiotherapy

Surgery:

  • Not specified

Other:

  • No concurrent antiretroviral agents (HAART)
  • No other concurrent investigational agents or commercial therapies
Both
18 Years and older
No
Contact information is only displayed when the study is recruiting subjects
United States
 
NCT00004242
 
CDR0000067487, AECM-1199904138, NCI-T99-0023, NYU-9944
Albert Einstein College of Medicine of Yeshiva University
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
Study Chair: Howard S. Hochster, MD New York University School of Medicine
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
July 2002

ICMJE     Data element required by the International Committee of Medical Journal Editors and the World Health Organization ICTRP