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Immunotherapy After Surgery in Treating Patients With Breast Cancer, Colon Cancer, or Melanoma

This study is ongoing, but not recruiting participants.
Study NCT00002455.   Last updated on July 23, 2008.   Information provided by National Cancer Institute (NCI)

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Descriptive Information Fields
Brief Title  Immunotherapy After Surgery in Treating Patients With Breast Cancer, Colon Cancer, or Melanoma
Official Title  Immunotherapy of Colon Cancer With Autologous Perchloric Soluble Tumors Extracts
Brief Summary

RATIONALE: Immunotherapy uses different ways to stimulate the immune system and stop cancer cells from growing. Immunotherapy biological extracts may be useful as adjuvant therapy in treating patients who have had surgery for breast cancer, colon cancer, or melanoma.

PURPOSE: Phase III trial to study the effectiveness of Corynebacterium granulosum extract as maintenance immunotherapy following surgery in treating patients with breast cancer, colon cancer, or melanoma.

Detailed Description

OBJECTIVES:

  • Determine the survival of patients with colon cancer, breast cancer, or melanoma with minimal residual disease after surgical resection treated with maintenance immunotherapy using Corynebacterium granulosum P40.
  • Determine leucocyte adherence inhibition, an indication of metastases, over time in patients treated with this regimen.

OUTLINE: This is a multicenter study. Patients are stratified by center and are matched with case-controls by disease type and stage.

Beginning 2 weeks after surgical resection, patients receive Corynebacterium granulosum P40 subcutaneously weekly for 6 weeks, followed by rest for 3 months. Treatment continues for life.

Patients are followed for survival.

PROJECTED ACCRUAL: Not specified

Study Phase Phase III
Study Type  Interventional
Study Design  Treatment
Primary Outcome Measure  Recurrence [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
Response to study parameters [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
Survival rate [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
Secondary Outcome Measure 
Condition  Breast Cancer
Colorectal Cancer
Melanoma (Skin)
Intervention  Drug: Corynebacterium granulosum P40
Procedure: adjuvant therapy
MEDLINE PMIDs
Links Clinical trial summary from the National Cancer Institute's PDQ® database This link exits the ClinicalTrials.gov site
Recruitment Information Fields
Recruitment Status  Active, not recruiting
Enrollment 
Start Date  April 1971
Completion Date
Eligibility Criteria 

DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:

  • Diagnosis of colon cancer, breast cancer, or melanoma with minimal residual disease (at least 90% of tumor mass resected) after surgical resection
  • Hormone receptor status:

    • Not specified

PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:

Age:

  • 20 to 80

Sex:

  • Not specified

Menopausal status:

  • Not specified

Performance status:

  • Not specified

Life expectancy:

  • Not specified

Hematopoietic:

  • Not specified

Hepatic:

  • Not specified

Renal:

  • Not specified

PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:

Biologic therapy

  • Not specified

Chemotherapy

  • Not specified

Endocrine therapy

  • Not specified

Radiotherapy

  • Not specified

Surgery

  • See Disease Characteristics
Gender Both
Ages 20 Years to 80 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers No
Contacts ††
Location Countries  Argentina
Administrative Information Fields
NCT ID  NCT00002455
Organization ID CDR0000072435
Secondary IDs †† ARG-CO/BR-1
Study Sponsor  Centro Oncologico de Excelencia
Collaborators ††
Investigators 
Study Chair:     Hugo Omar De Carli, MD     Centro Oncologico de Excelencia    
Information Provided By National Cancer Institute (NCI)
Verification Date November 1998
First Received Date  November 1, 1999
Last Updated Date July 23, 2008

 †    Required WHO trial registration data element.
††   WHO trial registration data element that is required only if it exists.




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