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The Safety and Effectiveness of Pentamidine in the Prevention of Pneumocystis Carinii Pneumonia (PCP) in Patients With AIDS Who Have Had PCP Before
This study has been completed.
Study NCT00002291   Information provided by NIH AIDS Clinical Trials Information Service
First Received: November 2, 1999   Last Updated: June 23, 2005   History of Changes

November 2, 1999
June 23, 2005
 
 
 
 
Complete list of historical versions of study NCT00002291 on ClinicalTrials.gov Archive Site
 
 
 
The Safety and Effectiveness of Pentamidine in the Prevention of Pneumocystis Carinii Pneumonia (PCP) in Patients With AIDS Who Have Had PCP Before
A Double-Blind Group Comparative Study To Evaluate the Safety and Effectiveness of Three Different Doses of Aerosol Pentamidine in the Prophylaxis of Pneumocystis Carinii Pneumonia in Patients With AIDS Post First Episode PCP

To evaluate and compare the safety, tolerability, and efficacy of biweekly administration of 1 of 3 doses of aerosol pentamidine when used as a prophylactic agent in patients who have recovered from their first episode of AIDS-associated Pneumocystis carinii pneumonia (PCP).

 
 
Interventional
Treatment, Double-Blind
  • Pneumonia, Pneumocystis Carinii
  • HIV Infections
Drug: Pentamidine isethionate
 
Murphy RL, Lavelle JP, Allan JD, Gordin FM, Dupliss R, Boswell SL, Waskin HA, Davies SF, Graziano FM, Saag MS, et al. Aerosol pentamidine prophylaxis following Pneumocystis carinii pneumonia in AIDS patients: results of a blinded dose-comparison study using an ultrasonic nebulizer. Am J Med. 1991 Apr;90(4):418-26.

*   Includes publications given by the data provider as well as publications identified by National Clinical Trials Identifier (NCT ID) in Medline.
 
Completed
 
 
 

Inclusion Criteria

Concurrent Medication:

Allowed:

  • Zidovudine (AZT).

Exclusion Criteria

Co-existing Condition:

Patients with the following are excluded:

  • Requiring ongoing active therapy for an opportunistic infection (O.I.) at time of entry or those with either of the following AIDS-defining O.I.'s prior to entry:
  • Toxoplasmosis.
  • Cryptococcosis.
  • Transfusion dependent (requiring blood transfusion more than once per month). The last transfusion cannot have been given within 7 days of study entry.
  • Pulmonary Kaposi's sarcoma (KS).
  • Asthma requiring medication.
  • Active therapy for tuberculosis.

Concurrent Medication:

Excluded:

  • Active therapy for tuberculosis.

Patients with the following are excluded:

  • Requiring ongoing active therapy for an opportunistic infection (O.I.) at time of entry or those with either of the following AIDS-defining O.I.'s prior to entry:
  • Toxoplasmosis.
  • Cryptococcosis.
  • Transfusion dependent (requiring blood transfusion more than once per month). The last transfusion cannot have been given within 7 days of study entry.
  • Pulmonary Kaposi's sarcoma (KS).
  • Unwilling to sign informed consent.
  • Cannot cooperate with study procedures.
  • Asthma requiring medication.

Prior Medication:

Excluded within 30 days of study entry:

  • Antiretrovirals other than zidovudine (AZT).
  • Immunomodulating agents.
  • Corticosteroids.

Patients must:

  • Have AIDS and recovered from their first episode of cytologically or histologically proven Pneumocystis carinii pneumonia (PCP).
  • Be at least 2 weeks and no more than 24 weeks status post therapy for acute PCP.
  • Have positive antibody to HIV by any federally licensed ELISA test kit, or confirmed Western blot test.
  • Have adequate pulmonary function (vital capacity = or > 80 percent of predicted; forced expiratory volume (FEV), 1 s = or > 65 percent of total FEV; and corrected pulmonary diffusion capacity > 60 percent of predicted).
  • Free of acute medical problems.

Active substance abuse.

Both
18 Years and older
No
Contact information is only displayed when the study is recruiting subjects
United States
 
NCT00002291
 
022A, 87-71
Fisons
 
 
NIH AIDS Clinical Trials Information Service
October 1989

ICMJE     Data element required by the International Committee of Medical Journal Editors and the World Health Organization ICTRP