A Multicenter Phase II/III, Placebo-Controlled Study of SNX-111 Administered Intrathecally to Cancer and AIDS Patients With Chronic Pain

To determine the safety and efficacy of SNX-111 in controlling severe, chronic pain in cancer and AIDS patients.

Patients are randomized to receive SNX-111 or placebo (AS PER AMENDMENT 1/22/98: with randomization weighted 2:1 in favor of SNX-111) via external pump and an intrathecal catheter (thin tube inserted into the spinal canal). (AS PER AMENDMENT 1/22/98: the dose is increased every 24 hours, in the absence of onset of analgesia or adverse events. After 2-5 days, patients who respond to their medication continue treatment at home for 5-8 days. Patients who do not respond will be switched to the other regimen (i.e., placebo to SNX-111, or SNX-111 to placebo). After 10 days, responding patients are unblinded and asked to enroll in the long-term, open-label extension protocol. Patients remain on a fixed dose at the therapeutic level found in the previous study. The dose may be increased or decreased at the discretion of the investigator. Patients may continue therapy on a long-term basis until the drug is approved.

• HIV Infections
• Cancer
• Pain

Inclusion Criteria

Concurrent Medication:

Allowed:

• Rescue analgesia.

Patients must have:

• Chronic pain related to AIDS or cancer.
• Unsatisfactory response to prior opioid therapy.
• Life expectancy > 3 months (or 1 month if an infusion pump is in place).

Exclusion Criteria

Co-existing Condition:

Patients with the following symptoms or conditions are excluded:

• Signs of sepsis or inadequately treated infection.

Patients with the following prior conditions are excluded:

History of heart disease, heart failure, or asthma.