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Treatment of Patients With Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV)-Related Chronic Diarrhea With Saccharomyces Boulardii or Placebo: A Double Blind Trial

This study has been completed.
Information provided by NIH AIDS Clinical Trials Information Service

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Descriptive Information Fields
Brief Title  Treatment of Patients With Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV)-Related Chronic Diarrhea With Saccharomyces Boulardii or Placebo: A Double Blind Trial
Official Title  Treatment of Patients With Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV)-Related Chronic Diarrhea With Saccharomyces Boulardii or Placebo: A Double Blind Trial
Brief Summary

To assess the efficacy of Saccharomyces boulardii (a nonpathogenic yeast) in producing a significant reduction in diarrheal symptoms in HIV-infected patients with chronic diarrhea.

Detailed Description
Study Phase Phase II
Study Type  Interventional
Study Design  Treatment, Double-Blind, Efficacy Study
Primary Outcome Measure 
Secondary Outcome Measure 
Condition  Diarrhea
HIV Infections
Intervention  Drug: Saccharomyces boulardii
MEDLINE PMIDs 8201735
Links
Recruitment Information Fields
Recruitment Status  Completed
Enrollment  100
Start Date 
Completion Date
Eligibility Criteria 

Inclusion Criteria

Concurrent Medication:

Allowed:

  • Antiviral medication for HIV infection.

Patients must have:

  • Documented HIV infection.
  • Chronic diarrhea (for at least 1 month) that is either a manifestation or complication of documented HIV infection.
  • Had a stool culture (Salmonella, Shigella, Campylobacter, and Clostridium difficile) and stool analysis for ova and parasite (O/P X 3) within the past 2 months.
  • Failed antimicrobial treatment for diarrhea OR received no prior antimicrobials for stool pathogens because stool cultures were negative.

Patients who are on antiviral medications for HIV infection must have received such medication for at least 2 weeks and must remain on stable dose for weeks 1 and 2 of study.

Prior Medication:

Allowed:

  • Prior antiviral medication for HIV infection (if on such medication, must have received it for at least 2 weeks).
  • Standard antimicrobial therapy for a documented positive gastrointestinal pathogen.

Exclusion Criteria

Concurrent Medication:

Excluded:

  • Gastrointestinal medications that cause diarrhea (e.g., magnesium-containing antacids, lactulose).
  • Maintenance antifungal medication for life-threatening fungal infections (other than fluconazole <= 100 mg/day).
Gender Both
Ages 18 Years and older
Accepts Healthy Volunteers No
Contacts ††
Location Countries  United States
Administrative Information Fields
NCT ID  NCT00002088
Organization ID 083A
Secondary IDs ††
Study Sponsor  Biocodex
Collaborators ††
Investigators 
Study Chair:     Surawicz CM        
Information Provided By NIH AIDS Clinical Trials Information Service
Verification Date March 1996
First Received Date  November 2, 1999
Last Updated Date June 23, 2005

 †    Required WHO trial registration data element.
††   WHO trial registration data element that is required only if it exists.




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