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A Pilot Study of 566C80 for the Salvage Treatment of Toxoplasmic Encephalitis in Patients Infected With the Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) Who Have Failed or Are Intolerant of Pyrimethamine-Sulfadiazine
This study has been completed.
Study NCT00001994   Information provided by NIH AIDS Clinical Trials Information Service
First Received: November 2, 1999   Last Updated: June 23, 2005   History of Changes

November 2, 1999
June 23, 2005
 
 
 
 
Complete list of historical versions of study NCT00001994 on ClinicalTrials.gov Archive Site
 
 
 
A Pilot Study of 566C80 for the Salvage Treatment of Toxoplasmic Encephalitis in Patients Infected With the Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) Who Have Failed or Are Intolerant of Pyrimethamine-Sulfadiazine
A Pilot Study of 566C80 for the Salvage Treatment of Toxoplasmic Encephalitis in Patients Infected With the Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) Who Have Failed or Are Intolerant of Pyrimethamine-Sulfadiazine

To evaluate the safety and tolerance of atovaquone (566C80) in AIDS patients with central nervous system (CNS) toxoplasmosis. To evaluate the efficacy of 566C80 in the acute treatment and suppression of CNS toxoplasmosis in AIDS patients who fail or who cannot tolerate conventional therapy.

 
 
Interventional
Treatment, Safety Study
  • Toxoplasmosis, Cerebral
  • HIV Infections
Drug: Atovaquone
 
 

*   Includes publications given by the data provider as well as publications identified by National Clinical Trials Identifier (NCT ID) in Medline.
 
Completed
 
 
 

Inclusion Criteria

Patients must have the following:

  • Presumptive diagnosis of AIDS.
  • Cerebral toxoplasmosis.
  • Expected survival of at least four weeks without therapy.
  • Willing and able to give informed consent.

Prior Medication:

Allowed:

  • Pyrimethamine-sulfonamide.
  • Clindamycin-sulfonamide.

Exclusion Criteria

Co-existing Condition:

Patients with the following conditions or symptoms are excluded:

  • Significant emotional disorder or psychosis.
  • Evidence of significant malabsorption, ileus or significant emesis at entry which would inhibit drug absorption.
  • Other known central nervous system lesions such as lymphoma, tuberculoma, cryptococcoma, active neurosyphilis. Unwilling or unable to take 566C80 with a meal, enteral supplements (eg:
  • Ensure Plus) or pulverized form through a nasogastric tube.
  • Active drug or alcohol abuse sufficient in the investigator's opinion to prevent compliance with the study regimen.

Concurrent Medication:

Excluded:

  • Drugs with potential anti-toxoplasmosis activity including sulfone, sulfonamide, trimethoprim, pyrimethamine and clindamycin during the acute therapy phase of the trial.
  • First three weeks of treatment:
  • Retrovir (zidovudine) or any investigational agent including antiretroviral agents (eg:
  • ddI,ddC).

Patients with the following are excluded:

  • Significant emotional disorder or psychosis.
  • Evidence of significant malabsorption, ileus or significant emesis at entry which would inhibit drug absorption.
  • Other known central nervous system lesions such as lymphoma, tuberculoma, cryptococcoma, active neurosyphilis. Unwilling or unable to take 566C80 with a meal, enteral supplements (eg:
  • Ensure Plus) or pulverized form through a nasogastric tube.
  • Active drug or alcohol abuse sufficient in the investigator's opinion to prevent compliance with the study regimen.

Active drug or alcohol abuse sufficient in the investigator's opinion to prevent compliance with the study regimen.

Both
13 Years and older
No
Contact information is only displayed when the study is recruiting subjects
United States,   Canada
 
NCT00001994
 
101A, 02
Glaxo Wellcome
 
 
NIH AIDS Clinical Trials Information Service
March 1992

ICMJE     Data element required by the International Committee of Medical Journal Editors and the World Health Organization ICTRP