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Evaluation of Patients With HAM/TSP

This study is currently recruiting participants.
Study NCT00001778.   Last updated on July 18, 2008.   Information provided by National Institutes of Health Clinical Center (CC)

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Descriptive Information Fields
Brief Title  Evaluation of Patients With HAM/TSP
Official Title  Immuno-Virological Evaluation of Human T Cell Leukemia Virus Type-1 Associated Myelopathy (HAM/TSP)
Brief Summary

Objective:

Human T-lymphotropic virus type-I-associated myelopathy / tropical spastic paraparesis (HAM/TSP) is a rare neurologic disorder that affects less than 5% of patients infected with the HTLV-I virus. The purpose of this protocol is to study the natural history of HAM/TSP with emphasis on defining its virological and immunological changes with respect to clinical progression.

Study Population:

Patients with HAM/TSP who fulfill World Health Organization diagnostic criteria are eligible to participate in this protocol. Asymptomatic seropositive individuals and individuals with indeterminate HTLV-1 serology are also eligible to participate.

Design and Outcome Measures:

A longitudinal assessment of clinical, virological and immunological progression in HAM/TSP will be accomplished through periodic testing and evaluation. Asymptomatic seropositive individuals, those with serodeterminate HTLV-I serology and normal volunteers may serve as controls. Longitudinal standardized neurological examinations will be performed. Longitudinal samples of serum, plasma, and lymphocytes will be obtained from participants. Lumbar punctures may be performed on individuals with HAM/TSP. These samples will be used virological and immunological assays. A focus is on the relationships between the characteristics of viral infection, the immune response and the genetic makeup.

Detailed Description

Objective:

Human T-lymphotropic virus type-I-associated myelopathy / tropical spastic paraparesis (HAM/TSP) is a rare neurologic disorder that affects less than 5% of patients infected with the HTLV-I virus. The purpose of this protocol is to study the natural history of HAM/TSP with emphasis on defining its virological and immunological changes with respect to clinical progression.

Study Population:

Patients with HAM/TSP who fulfill World Health Organization diagnostic criteria are eligible to participate in this protocol. Asymptomatic seropositive individuals and individuals with indeterminate HTLV-1 serology are also eligible to participate.

Design and Outcome Measures:

A longitudinal assessment of clinical, virological and immunological progression in HAM/TSP will be accomplished through periodic testing and evaluation. Asymptomatic seropositive individuals, those with serodeterminate HTLV-I serology and normal volunteers may serve as controls. Longitudinal standardized neurological examinations will be performed. Longitudinal samples of serum, plasma, and lymphocytes will be obtained from participants. Lumbar punctures may be performed on individuals with HAM/TSP. These samples will be used virological and immunological assays. A focus is on the relationships between the characteristics of viral infection, the immune response and the genetic makeup.

Study Phase
Study Type  Observational
Study Design 
Primary Outcome Measure 
Secondary Outcome Measure 
Condition  HTLV-I Infection
Tropical Spastic Paraparesis
Intervention 
MEDLINE PMIDs 2863442,   2881513,   2351985
Links NIH Clinical Center Detailed Web Page This link exits the ClinicalTrials.gov site
Recruitment Information Fields
Recruitment Status  Recruiting
Enrollment  150
Start Date  December 1997
Completion Date
Eligibility Criteria 
  • INCLUSION CRITERIA:
  • Positive HTLV-I EIA or Western blot positive for HTLV-I bands.
  • Willingness to participate in the protocol evaluations and procedures.

EXCLUSION CRITERIA:

  • Unwillingness or inability to participate in the protocol evaluations and procedures.
  • The presence of any medical, social, or psychiatric conditions that in the opinion of the investigator may affect the safety of the patients or compliance with the protocol.
  • Children under the age of 18 are excluded.
Gender Both
Ages 18 Years and older
Accepts Healthy Volunteers Yes
Contacts ††
Contact: Patient Recruitment and Public Liaison Office     (800) 411-1222     prpl@mail.cc.nih.gov    
Contact: TTY     1-866-411-1010        
Location Countries  United States
Administrative Information Fields
NCT ID  NCT00001778
Organization ID 980047
Secondary IDs †† 98-N-0047
Study Sponsor  National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke (NINDS)
Collaborators ††
Investigators 
Information Provided By National Institutes of Health Clinical Center (CC)
Verification Date December 2007
First Received Date  November 3, 1999
Last Updated Date July 18, 2008

 †    Required WHO trial registration data element.
††   WHO trial registration data element that is required only if it exists.




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