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Comparing Magnetic Resonance Imaging/Spectroscopy Techniques

This study is currently recruiting participants.
Study NCT00001219.   Last updated on July 18, 2008.   Information provided by National Institutes of Health Clinical Center (CC)

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Descriptive Information Fields
Brief Title  Comparing Magnetic Resonance Imaging/Spectroscopy Techniques
Official Title  Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Imaging/Spectroscopy at 1.5 and 3.0 Tesla
Brief Summary

Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and magnetic resonance spectroscopy (MRS) are diagnostic tests that allow researchers to look at different chemical properties of tissue. Magnetic resonance imaging and spectroscopy studies can be used to gather or evaluate information about various aspects of patient's bodies or to monitor changes in the biochemistry and physiology of patient's bodies.

Unlike other diagnostic techniques (CT scan and PET scan) MRI and MRS do not use ionizing radiation. Some studies have shown that MRI is more effective at distinguishing normal parts of the anatomy from abnormal anatomy, especially in the brain. MRI has become the diagnostic test of choice for evaluating patient with multiple sclerosis.

The purpose of this study is to evaluate normal volunteers and patients with a variety of diseases with magnetic resonance imaging. Researchers will attempt different magnetic resonance imaging methods and techniques as well as different levels of magnetic strength.

Detailed Description

MRI is a constantly evolving imaging modality and MR. Pulse sequences are often modified to improve their performance. However, many of these changes have not yet been approved by the FDA and therefore, are not considered standard of care. Some of these sequences require the use of new types of imaging coils, which are also investigational. The major purpose of this protocol is to inform patients undergoing MR scans in the Clinical Center that they may undergo scans that are not FDA approved and to get the patient's consent for this. This is not a formal research study since specific disease entities and specific pulse sequences are not studied in a systematic way. Rather, the purpose is to give NIH patients access to gradual improvements in MR technology that would otherwise not be available to them. A secondary purpose is to inform patients about the risks of MRI and gadolinium chelates which are commonly employed in MRI.

Study Phase
Study Type  Observational
Study Design 
Primary Outcome Measure 
Secondary Outcome Measure 
Condition  Healthy
Intervention 
MEDLINE PMIDs 3331379,   3763875,   3515421
Links NIH Clinical Center Detailed Web Page This link exits the ClinicalTrials.gov site
Recruitment Information Fields
Recruitment Status  Recruiting
Enrollment 
Start Date  June 1987
Completion Date
Eligibility Criteria 
  • INCLUSION CRITERIA:

All patients undergoing MRI in the Clinical Center.

Patients must be able to provide informed consents.

EXCLUSION CRITERIA:

No contraindications to MRI.

Inability to understand consent form or consent process and the absence of a suitable guardian.

Refusal to Participate.

Gender Both
Ages
Accepts Healthy Volunteers No
Contacts ††
Contact: Patient Recruitment and Public Liaison Office     (800) 411-1222     prpl@mail.cc.nih.gov    
Contact: TTY     1-866-411-1010        
Location Countries  United States
Administrative Information Fields
NCT ID  NCT00001219
Organization ID 870091
Secondary IDs †† 87-CC-0091
Study Sponsor  National Institutes of Health Clinical Center (CC)
Collaborators ††
Investigators 
Information Provided By National Institutes of Health Clinical Center (CC)
Verification Date January 2008
First Received Date  November 3, 1999
Last Updated Date July 18, 2008

 †    Required WHO trial registration data element.
††   WHO trial registration data element that is required only if it exists.




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