PLATFORM to Maximize Patient Knowledge of Health Goals After Acute Myocardial Infarction
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Purpose
The goals of this study are two fold: 1) To learn whether a personalized patient health goal and reminder tool helps patients to learn more about their condition and to make changes in behavior and medication taking to reduce the risk of another heart attack. 2) To examine a blood sample to learn how patients are responding to their medications. The study team will enroll approximately 220 patients in the hospital recovering from a heart attack. Half of the patients will receive the educational tools and a copy will be sent to their outpatient provider.
| Condition | Intervention |
|---|---|
|
Acute Myocardial Infarction |
Other: Educational Tool |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Allocation: Randomized Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment Masking: Single Blind (Investigator) Primary Purpose: Prevention |
| Official Title: | PLATFORM to Maximize Patient Knowledge of Health Goals After Acute Myocardial Infarction |
- Change in the effect of patient health goal and reminder tool on health outcomes [ Time Frame: baseline, 6 months ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]The study team plans to evaluate the impact of a personalized patient health goal education and reminder tool on 6-month clinical and other health outcomes. The measure will be a composite of lab measures (such as blood pressure at goal; BMI at goal), behavior change (physical activity, smoking cessation) and medication use (beta blockers, ACEI/ARBs, statins if not contraindicated)
- Satisfaction and usefulness of education tools [ Time Frame: 6 months ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]The study team will ask patients whether they used the education tools in their follow-up physician visits post-AMI; how helpful the tools were; whether they were easy to read and understand; and whether the amount of material presented was appropriate
- Age-associated changes that modulate antiplatelet response [ Time Frame: index hospitalization (average 3-5 days), 6 months post discharge ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]Describe the physical and functional changes (inflammation, functional decline, nutrition and depression) that modulate platelet inhibitory response to clopidogrel
- Association between antiplatelet response and subsequent bleeding events [ Time Frame: 6 months ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]Explore the association between antiplatelet response and subsequent bleeding events (number and location of bleeds) among AMI patients to optimize risk stratification and individualize treatment using clinical, physical function and laboratory data
- Age-associated variation in platelet inhibitory response [ Time Frame: index hospitalization (average 3-5 days) ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]To examine blood biomarkers of platelet inhibitory response and variability in these biomarkers between younger (less than or equal to 70 years of age) and older patients (over 70 years)
| Estimated Enrollment: | 220 |
| Study Start Date: | March 2013 |
| Estimated Study Completion Date: | December 2013 |
| Estimated Primary Completion Date: | December 2013 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Arms | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: Educational tool
Patients randomized to the educational tool arm of the study will receive mailed educational materials at 2 weeks post hospital discharge and again at 4 months after discharge.
|
Other: Educational Tool
A personalized health goal education and reminder tool, with 3 parts: "report card" showing the status of secondary prevention domains during hospitalization; questions to help prepare the patient for the follow-up visit; and potential questions for the physician.
|
|
No Intervention: Usual care
Patients in this arm of the study will receive usual care.
|
Detailed Description:
The goals of this study are two fold: 1) To evaluate the impact of a personalized patient health goal education and reminder tool on patient adherence to evidence based therapies and subsequent cardiovascular risk factor modification after acute myocardial infarction (AMI); 2) To assess age-related heterogeneity in antiplatelet response among AMI patients This is a prospective study of 200 AMI patients, with at least half over age 65 years, treated with antiplatelet therapy at the time of enrollment. Patients will be surveyed with questionnaires (at baseline and 6 months post discharge) and biomarkers (baseline only) to assess the status of their physical function, depression, nutrition, inflammation, and response to antiplatelet therapies. Four - six weeks after hospital discharge: 100 randomized patients and their outpatient providers will receive a evaluate the impact of a personalized post-AMI health goal education and reminder tool on patient adherence to evidence-based secondary prevention therapies and long-term clinical outcomes. Data will be analyzed in aggregate using descriptive statistics. The primary endpoint of interest is a composite measure of at six months adherence to secondary prevention therapies described as the sum of measures received divided by the sum of available opportunities. The secondary endpoint will be analyzed to describe platelet response profiles as a function of age. The study team anticipates the risks for this study to be minimal, since the patient does not receive any investigational therapies.
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years and older |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria:
- Patients with either ST-elevation MI (STEMI) or non-ST-elevation MI (NSTEMI) who are on antiplatelet therapy at the time of enrollment.
- English language literacy and
- Able to provide written informed consent.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Patients less than 18 years of age.
- Patients who are unable or unwilling to comply with the protocol or not expected to complete the study period, including its follow-up requirements
- Life expectancy less than 6 months or discharged on hospice care.
- Patients without at least 1 scheduled outpatient follow-up visit inside the Duke University Affiliated Physicians network.
- Patients who receive a coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) during the eligible enrollment hospitalization.
- Active chronic inflammatory conditions (e.g., inflammatory bowel disease, lupus, rheumatoid arthritis)
Contacts and Locations| Contact: Rob Mathews, MD | 919-668-8135 | robin.mathews@dm.duke.edu |
| Contact: Louise Zimmer, MA, MPH | 919-668-7857 | louise.zimmer@duke.edu |
| United States, North Carolina | |
| Duke University Medical Center | Recruiting |
| Durham, North Carolina, United States, 27715 | |
| Contact: Louise Zimmer 919-668-7857 | |
| Principal Investigator: Tracy Wang, MD | |
| Study Chair: | Eric Peterson, MD, MPH | Duke University |
More Information
No publications provided
| Responsible Party: | Duke University |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT01807208 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | Pro00034650, 5U19HS021092 |
| Study First Received: | February 28, 2013 |
| Last Updated: | March 6, 2013 |
| Health Authority: | United States: Institutional Review Board |
Keywords provided by Duke University:
|
Acute myocardial infarction patient education prevention |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Infarction Myocardial Infarction Ischemia Pathologic Processes Necrosis |
Myocardial Ischemia Heart Diseases Cardiovascular Diseases Vascular Diseases |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 22, 2013