Comparative Study of Pathophysiological Mechanisms and Bronchial Response in Occupational Asthma to Wheat Flour and Quaternary Ammonium Compounds During Standardized Bronchial Provocation Tests
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Purpose
Occupational asthma (OA) caused by high molecular weight (HMW) substances have been shown to induce predominantly an eosinophilic inflammation. In contrast, OA caused by low molecular weight (LMW) substances results in a neutrophilic inflammation. In addition, data regarding phenotype of lymphocytes in OA caused by HMW and LMW substances are scarce. The use of a new equipment will allow the realization of specific standardized bronchial challenges (BC) to occupational agents. Thus, we propose to study in more detail the cellular mechanisms involved during BC to HMW and LMW occupational agents in a double-blind placebo controlled study.
| Condition | Intervention |
|---|---|
|
Occupational Asthma |
Other: standardized bronchial challenge test (SCL SCL • • GenaSOL ™ GenaSIC ™) |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Allocation: Randomized Intervention Model: Crossover Assignment Masking: Double Blind (Subject, Caregiver, Investigator) |
| Official Title: | Comparative Study of Pathophysiological Mechanisms and Bronchial Response in Occupational Asthma to Wheat Flour and Quaternary Ammonium Compounds During Standardized Bronchial Provocation Tests |
- Assessment of cellular inflammation in peripheral blood and induced sputum [ Time Frame: 33 months ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]Before and after bronchial challenge: assessment of cellular inflammation in peripheral blood and induced sputum, exhaled NO; assessment of peripheral T lymphocyte phenotype.
| Estimated Enrollment: | 60 |
| Study Start Date: | September 2012 |
| Estimated Study Completion Date: | June 2015 |
| Estimated Primary Completion Date: | June 2015 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Arms | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
| Placebo Comparator: Placebo |
Other: standardized bronchial challenge test (SCL SCL • • GenaSOL ™ GenaSIC ™)
At Visit 1: Patients are selected and they will receive a metacholine challenge test during and outside of work. After randomization, patients undergo a standardized bronchial challenge test (SCL SCL • • GenaSOL ™ GenaSIC ™) to either an wheat flour allergen extract or didecyldimethylammonium chloride or placebo. Each bronchial challenge test is followed by blood sampling at different time points and induced sputum. The immediate bronchial response and late bronchial response will be recorded.
|
| Active Comparator: flour allergen extract or quaternary ammonium compound |
Other: standardized bronchial challenge test (SCL SCL • • GenaSOL ™ GenaSIC ™)
At Visit 1: Patients are selected and they will receive a metacholine challenge test during and outside of work. After randomization, patients undergo a standardized bronchial challenge test (SCL SCL • • GenaSOL ™ GenaSIC ™) to either an wheat flour allergen extract or didecyldimethylammonium chloride or placebo. Each bronchial challenge test is followed by blood sampling at different time points and induced sputum. The immediate bronchial response and late bronchial response will be recorded.
|
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years to 50 Years |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria:
For patients with occupational asthma to wheat flour:
- Clinical history,
- A positive skin test to wheat flour and / or specific IgE to wheat flour
For patients with occupational asthma to quaternary ammonium compounds:
-Clinical history,
For two types of asthma:
- Patients must have a worsening of bronchial hyperreactivity during work compared to a rest period assessed by a metacholine challenge
- FEV before challenge (nonspecific and specific) must be> 70%.
Exclusion Criteria:
Asthmas:
- no occupational asthma:
- secondary to clinically relevant sensitization to an allergen domestic
- aggravated at work.
Contacts and Locations| Contact: Frédéric De BLAY, MD | 03.69.55.06.39 ext 0033 | frederic.deblay@chru-strasbourg.fr |
| France | |
| Hôpitaux Universitaires de Strasbourg | Recruiting |
| Strasbourg,, France, 67091 | |
| Contact: Cindy BARNIG, MD 03.69.55.11.46 ext 0033 Cindy.barnig@chru-strasbourg.fr | |
| Sub-Investigator: Jean-Marie RENAUDIN, MD | |
| Sub-Investigator: Cindy BARNIG, MD | |
| Principal Investigator: | Frédéric De BLAY, MD | University Hospital, Strasbourg, France |
More Information
No publications provided
| Responsible Party: | University Hospital, Strasbourg, France |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT01783873 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | 4707 |
| Study First Received: | January 28, 2013 |
| Last Updated: | February 1, 2013 |
| Health Authority: | France: Afssaps - Agence française de sécurité sanitaire des produits de santé (Saint-Denis) |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Asthma Bronchial Diseases Respiratory Tract Diseases Lung Diseases, Obstructive Lung Diseases |
Respiratory Hypersensitivity Hypersensitivity, Immediate Hypersensitivity Immune System Diseases |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 21, 2013