Standard Clopidogrel Versus Prasugrel Low Dose Therapy in Elderly Patients With Acute Coronary Syndrome (RESET ELDERLY)
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Purpose
The elderly represent a growing segment of the coronary population treated by dual antiplatelet therapy for percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI). These patients bear a higher risk of both ischemic events and bleeding complications than younger patients, with a subsequently higher rate of mortality.Recentprogress in antithrombotic treatment demonstrated the efficacy of adding a P2Y12 receptor antagonist to low-dose aspirin. Whether this benefit is also present in the elderly remains a debated issue due to the lack of specific data in this sub-population. The present study was realized to provide specific data on platelet response to clopidogrel, standard dose (75 mg) or prasugrel 5 mg in elderly patients (≥75 years old) whereas the superiority in PR response of the latter should allows the Prasugrel therapy in elderly patients with the better clinical efficacy and therapeutical safety already showed compared with Clopidogrel.
| Condition | Intervention | Phase |
|---|---|---|
|
Coronary Artery Disease |
Drug: Clopidogrel Drug: Prasugrel |
Phase 3 |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Allocation: Randomized Endpoint Classification: Pharmacokinetics/Dynamics Study Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment Masking: Open Label Primary Purpose: Treatment |
| Official Title: | PhaRmacodynamic Effect of Antiplatelet Agents in Elderly Patients: Standard Clopidogrel Versus prasugrEl Low Dose Therapy. |
- superiority of prasugrel low dose [ Time Frame: 30 days ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]The primary aim will be to investigate the antiplatelet effect of half dose of prasugrel (5 mg) versus standard dose of clopidogrel in patients with acute coronary syndrome and coronary diseases, treated with percutaneous coronary intervention and stent implantation.
- Bleeding [ Time Frame: 12 months ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]Bleeding (major, minor, or minimal according to the TIMI study criteria)
- major adverse cardiac events [ Time Frame: 12 months ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]major adverse cardiac events (cardiovascular death, myocardial infarction, and stroke) will be evaluated during the all period of treatment.
| Estimated Enrollment: | 68 |
| Study Start Date: | March 2013 |
| Estimated Study Completion Date: | July 2013 |
| Estimated Primary Completion Date: | June 2013 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Arms | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: Prasugrel low dose
Patient will be randomized to this intervention will receive prasugrel 5 mg and after 15 days and 30 days we will control the responsivness of the study drug.
|
Drug: Prasugrel
Patient will be randomized to this intervention will receive the low dose of prasugrel and after 15 days and 30 days we will control the responsivness of the study drug.
|
|
Experimental: Clopidogrel standard dose
Patient will be randomized to this intervention will receive clopidogrel 75 mg and after 15 days and 30 days we will control the responsivness of the study drug.
|
Drug: Clopidogrel
Patient will be randomized to this intervention will receive the standard dose of clopidogrel and after 15 days and 30 days we will control the responsivness of the study drug.
|
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 75 Years and older |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria:
- Acute coronary syndrome
- PCI with stent implantation
- clopidogrel responsiveness
- > 75 years of age.
Exclusion Criteria:
- history of bleeding diathesis
- chronic oral anticoagulation treatment
- contraindications to antiplatelet therapy
- PCI or coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) < 3 months
- hemodynamic instability
- platelet count < 100,000/μl
- hematocrit < 30%
- creatinine clearance < 25 ml/min
- Patients with a history of stroke
- other contraindication for prasugrel administration
- patients weighing < 60 kg
- high on treatment platelet reactivity
Contacts and Locations| Contact: Gennaro Sardella, MD | +390649979035 | rino.sardella@uniroma1.it |
| Italy | |
| Dept.of Cardiovascular Sciences,Policlinico Umberto I | Not yet recruiting |
| Rome, Italy, 000161 | |
| Contact: Rocco Stio, MD +300649979046 rocco.stio@libero.it | |
More Information
No publications provided
| Responsible Party: | Gennaro Sardella, Associate Professor in Cardiology, University of Roma La Sapienza |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT01778842 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | RESET ELDERLY |
| Study First Received: | January 24, 2013 |
| Last Updated: | January 24, 2013 |
| Health Authority: | Italy: Ethics Committee |
Keywords provided by University of Roma La Sapienza:
|
antiplatelet effect prasugrel clopidogrel acute coronary syndrome |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Coronary Artery Disease Myocardial Ischemia Coronary Disease Acute Coronary Syndrome Heart Diseases Cardiovascular Diseases Arteriosclerosis Arterial Occlusive Diseases Vascular Diseases Angina Pectoris Chest Pain Pain Signs and Symptoms Clopidogrel Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors |
Ticlopidine Prasugrel Hematologic Agents Therapeutic Uses Pharmacologic Actions Purinergic P2Y Receptor Antagonists Purinergic P2 Receptor Antagonists Purinergic Antagonists Purinergic Agents Neurotransmitter Agents Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action Physiological Effects of Drugs Fibrinolytic Agents Fibrin Modulating Agents Cardiovascular Agents |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on June 13, 2013