A Study of the Bruton's Tyrosine Kinase Inhibitor Ibrutinib Given in Combination With Bendamustine and Rituximab in Patients With Newly Diagnosed Mantle Cell Lymphoma
- Full Text View
- Tabular View
- No Study Results Posted
- Disclaimer
- How to Read a Study Record
Purpose
The purpose of this study is to evaluate the efficacy and safety of ibrutinib given in combination with bendamustine and rituximab in patients 65 years of age or older with newly diagnosed mantle cell lymphoma.
| Condition | Intervention | Phase |
|---|---|---|
|
Mantle Cell Lymphoma |
Drug: Bendamustine Drug: Rituximab Drug: Ibrutinib Drug: Placebo |
Phase 3 |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Allocation: Randomized Endpoint Classification: Safety/Efficacy Study Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment Masking: Double Blind (Subject, Caregiver, Investigator) Primary Purpose: Treatment |
| Official Title: | A Randomized, Double-blind, Placebo-controlled Phase 3 Study of the Bruton's Tyrosine Kinase (BTK) Inhibitor, PCI-32765 (Ibrutinib), in Combination With Bendamustine and Rituximab (BR) in Subjects With Newly Diagnosed Mantle Cell Lymphoma |
- Progression-free survival [ Time Frame: Up to the end-of-study visit until 265 progression-free survival events have been observed (up to 7 years after the last patient is randomized) ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Overall survival [ Time Frame: Up to the end-of-study visit until 60% of all enrolled patients have died (up to 7 years after the last patient is randomized) ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Overall response rate [ Time Frame: Up to the end-of-study visit up to 7 years after the last patient is randomized ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Number of participants with change in Lym subscale scores of the Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy-Lymphoma (FACT Lym) [ Time Frame: Screening, Day 1 of the first 6 cycles, then every 12 weeks in the first 12 months, thereafter every 16 weeks up to 7 years after the last patient is randomized ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Minimal residual disease negative rate [ Time Frame: For participants with complete response, every 12 weeks in the first 12 months, thereafter every 16 weeks and at disease progression or up to the end-of-study visit (up to 7 years after the last patient is randomized) ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Duration of response [ Time Frame: Up to the end-of-study visit up to 7 years after the last patient is randomized ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Time-to-next treatment [ Time Frame: Up to the end-of-study visit up to 7 years after the last patient is randomized ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Number of participants affected by an adverse event [ Time Frame: Up to 30 days after the last dose of study medication ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]
- Oral plasma clearance of ibrutinib as derived from population pharmacokinetics [ Time Frame: Predose on Day 2 Cycles 1-3, postdose on Day 2 Cycles 1 and 2 at 1, 2, and 4 hours after administration of ibrutinib study dose ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Oral volume of distribution at steady state of ibrutinib as derived from population pharmacokinetics [ Time Frame: Predose on Day 2 Cycles 1-3, postdose on Day 2 Cycles 1 and 2 at 1, 2, and 4 hours after administration of ibrutinib study dose ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Area under the concentration curve of ibrutinib as derived from population pharmacokinetics [ Time Frame: Predose on Day 2 Cycles 1-3, postdose on Day 2 Cycles 1 and 2 at 1, 2, and 4 hours after administration of ibrutinib study dose ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Minimum observed plasma concentration of ibrutinib as derived from population pharmacokinetics [ Time Frame: Predose on Day 2 Cycles 1-3, postdose on Day 2 Cycles 1 and 2 at 1, 2, and 4 hours after administration of ibrutinib study dose ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Maximum observed plasma concentration of ibrutinib as derived from population pharmacokinetics [ Time Frame: Predose on Day 2 Cycles 1-3, postdose on Day 2 Cycles 1 and 2 at 1, 2, and 4 hours after administration of ibrutinib study dose ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
| Estimated Enrollment: | 520 |
| Study Start Date: | March 2013 |
| Estimated Study Completion Date: | October 2019 |
| Estimated Primary Completion Date: | March 2018 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Arms | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
| Placebo Comparator: Treatment Arm A |
Drug: Bendamustine
90 mg/m2 administered intravenously on Days 1-2, Cycles 1-6
Drug: Rituximab
375 mg/m2 administered intravenously on Day 1, Cycles 1-6; if complete response or partial response is achieved, 375 mg/m2 is administered on Day 1 of every second cycle for a maximum of 12 doses
Drug: Placebo
Placebo capsule administered orally once daily continuously starting on Day 1, Cycle 1 until disease progression, or unacceptable toxicity, or the final analysis of progression-free survival
|
| Experimental: Treatment Arm B |
Drug: Bendamustine
90 mg/m2 administered intravenously on Days 1-2, Cycles 1-6
Drug: Rituximab
375 mg/m2 administered intravenously on Day 1, Cycles 1-6; if complete response or partial response is achieved, 375 mg/m2 is administered on Day 1 of every second cycle for a maximum of 12 doses
Drug: Ibrutinib
560 mg capsule administered orally once daily continuously starting on Day 1, Cycle 1 until disease progression, or unacceptable toxicity, or study end
|
Detailed Description:
This is a randomized (individuals assigned to study treatment by chance), double blind (neither physician nor participant knows the treatment that the participant receives), placebo (an inactive substance that is compared with a drug to test whether the drug has a real effect in a clinical trial)-controlled study to compare the efficacy and safety of ibrutinib given in combination with bendamustine and rituximab (BR) with BR alone in participants newly diagnosed with mantle cell lymphoma (MCL) who are 65 years of age or older. Approximately 520 participants will be randomly assigned in a 1:1 ratio and stratified by simplified Mantle Cell Lymphoma International Prognostic Index (MIPI) score (low risk [0-3] versus intermediate risk [4-5] versus high risk [6-11]). The treatment phase will extend from randomization until study drug discontinuation or the clinical cutoff for the end of study. A cycle is defined as 28 days. All participants will receive open-label (identity of assigned study drug will be known) BR background therapy for a maximum of 6 cycles; participants with a complete response or partial response will continue to receive open-label background therapy with rituximab maintenance every second cycle for a maximum of 12 additional doses. In addition to the background therapy, all participants will receive blinded study drug (ibrutinib or placebo). Participants randomized to treatment Arm A will receive placebo capsules and participants randomized to treatment Arm B will receive ibrutinib capsules. Study drug will be administered daily and continuously until disease progression, unacceptable toxicity, or study end. Participants with stable disease after initial chemoimmunotherapy (BR+ibrutinib/placebo) should continue treatment with ibrutinib/placebo until disease progression, unacceptable toxicity, or study end. Participants with progressive disease must discontinue all study treatment. For participants who discontinue background therapy and do not have progressive disease, treatment with study drug will continue until disease progression or unacceptable toxicity or the clinical cutoff for the final analysis of progression-free survival (PFS). Participants receiving BR, rituximab, or ibrutinib at the clinical cutoff for the final analysis of PFS will continue open-label treatment until disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Placebo will be stopped when the study is unblinded for the clinical cutoff for the final analysis of PFS. The posttreatment follow-up phase will begin once a participant discontinues bendamustine and rituximab and study drug. Participants who discontinue for reasons other than disease progression must continue to have disease evaluations as outlined in the protocol. Participants who discontinue due to disease progression will be followed for survival and subsequent anti-MCL therapy. The posttreatment follow-up phase will continue until death, lost to follow up, consent withdrawal, or study end, whichever occurs first. Three clinical cutoffs are planned. The first 2 clinical cutoffs will occur when approximately 134 and 265 PFS events have been observed, respectively. The interim analysis and the final analysis of PFS will take place at these 2 clinical cutoffs, respectively; participant treatment assignment will be unblinded at the clinical cutoff for the final analysis of PFS. The last cutoff will occur at the end of study, when 60% of the randomized participants have died or the Sponsor terminates the study, whichever comes first. Efficacy assessments will be conducted in accordance with the Revised Response Criteria for Malignant Lymphoma. Safety will be monitored throughout the study and summarized. Blood samples will be drawn for assessment of pharmacokinetic parameters. Blood and bone marrow will be collected for assessment of minimal residual disease and biomarker studies.
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 65 Years and older |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria:
- Diagnosis of mantle cell lymphoma (MCL) reviewed and approved by central laboratory: diagnosis must include morphology and expression of either cyclin D1 in association with one B-cell marker (eg, CD19, CD20, or PAX5) and CD5 or evidence of t(11;14) as assessed by cytogenetics, fluorescent in situ hybridization (FISH), or polymerase chain reaction (PCR)
- Clinical Stage II, III, or IV by Ann Arbor Classification
- At least 1 measurable site of disease according to Revised Response Criteria for Malignant Lymphoma
- No prior therapies for MCL
- Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status grade 0 or 1
- Hematology and biochemical laboratory values within protocol-defined limits
- Agrees to protocol-defined use of effective contraception
- Negative blood or urine pregnancy test at screening
Exclusion Criteria:
- Major surgery within 4 weeks of random assignment
- Known central nervous system lymphoma
- Diagnosed or treated for malignancy other than MCL, except: malignancy treated with curative intent and with no known active disease present for >=3 years before random assignment; adequately treated non-melanoma skin cancer or lentigo maligna without evidence of disease; adequately treated cervical carcinoma in situ without evidence of disease
- Patients for whom the goal of therapy is tumor debulking prior to stem cell transplant
- History of stroke or intracranial hemorrhage within 6 months prior to random assignment
- Requires anticoagulation with warfarin or equivalent vitamin K antagonists
- Requires treatment with strong CYP3A4/5 inhibitors
- Clinically significant cardiovascular disease such as uncontrolled or symptomatic arrhythmias, congestive heart failure, or myocardial infarction within 6 months of Screening, or any Class 3 (moderate) or Class 4 (severe) cardiac disease as defined by the New York Heart Association Functional Classification
- Vaccinated with live, attenuated vaccines within 4 weeks of random assignment
- Known history of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) or active hepatitis C virus or active hepatitis B virus infection or any uncontrolled active systemic infection requiring intravenous antibiotics
- Any life-threatening illness, medical condition, or organ system dysfunction which, in the investigator's opinion, could compromise the patient's safety, interfere with the absorption or metabolism of ibrutinib capsules, or put the study outcomes at undue risk
Contacts and Locations| Contact: Use link at the bottom of the page to see if you qualify for an enrolling site (see list). If you still have questions: | JNJ.CT@sylogent.com |
Show 164 Study Locations| Study Director: | Janssen Research & Development, LLC Clinical Trial | Janssen Research & Development, LLC |
More Information
Additional Information:
No publications provided
| Responsible Party: | Janssen Research & Development, LLC |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT01776840 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | CR100967, PCI-32765MCL3002, U1111-1137-0389, 2012-004056-11 |
| Study First Received: | January 24, 2013 |
| Last Updated: | May 10, 2013 |
| Health Authority: | United States: Food and Drug Administration Australia: Department of Health and Ageing Therapeutic Goods Administration |
Keywords provided by Janssen Research & Development, LLC:
|
Mantle cell lymphoma Ibrutinib Bruton's tyrosine kinase inhibitor Bendamustine hydrochloride Rituximab |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Lymphoma Lymphoma, Mantle-Cell Neoplasms by Histologic Type Neoplasms Lymphoproliferative Disorders Lymphatic Diseases Immunoproliferative Disorders Immune System Diseases Lymphoma, Non-Hodgkin Bendamustine Rituximab |
Nitrogen Mustard Compounds Antineoplastic Agents Therapeutic Uses Pharmacologic Actions Antineoplastic Agents, Alkylating Alkylating Agents Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action Immunologic Factors Physiological Effects of Drugs Antirheumatic Agents |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 19, 2013