Safety Study of Intravenous Biapenem (RPX2003) and RPX7009 Given Alone and in Combination
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Purpose
RPX7009 (beta-lactamase inhibitor) is being studies in combination with a carbapenem biapenem to treat bacterial infections, including those due to multi-drug resistant bacteria.
| Condition | Intervention | Phase |
|---|---|---|
|
Healthy Volunteers Bacterial Infections |
Drug: RPX7009 Drug: Biapenem Drug: Normal saline |
Phase 1 |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Allocation: Randomized Endpoint Classification: Safety Study Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment Masking: Double Blind (Subject, Investigator) Primary Purpose: Treatment |
| Official Title: | A Phase 1, Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled, Ascending Single and Multiple-Dose Study of the Safety, Tolerability, Pharmacokinetics, and Pharmacodynamics of Intravenous Biapenem (RPX2003) and RPX7009 Given Alone and in Combination in Healthy Adult Subjects. |
- Safety from baseline to the end of the study [ Time Frame: Day 1 - Day 17 ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]Number of patients with adverse events; assessed by patient reporting, collection of vital signs, ECGs and absolute values and changes over time of hematology, chemistry and urinalysis.
- Composite of Pharmacokinetic (PK) parameters of RPX7009, biapenem & the combination following ascending single and multiple dose administration. [ Time Frame: Day 1 - Day 14 ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
Comparison will be performed between the cohorts for the plasma AUC0-t, AUC0-inf, Cmax, and Tmax.
Urine PK parameters such as amount excreted and % dose excreted will be calculated from urinary excretion data.
- Composite of Pharmacodynamic (PD) parameters of RPX7009, biapenem & the combination following ascending single and multiple dose administration. [ Time Frame: Days 1-14 ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]Serum for bactericidal titers (SBT) assessments will be collected on Days 1, 4, 7 and 14 (at the end-of-infusion (EOI)), and at 2, 4, and 8 hours after start of infusion.
| Estimated Enrollment: | 30 |
| Study Start Date: | March 2013 |
| Estimated Study Completion Date: | May 2013 |
| Estimated Primary Completion Date: | May 2013 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Arms | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
|
Placebo Comparator: Normal saline
Single and multiple dose of normal saline
|
Drug: Normal saline
Up to three (3) cohorts of 10 healthy adult subjects (8 active, 2 placebo)
Other Name: Placebo
|
|
Experimental: Single dose IV of biapenem or RPX7009
Single dose IV infusion of biapenem or RPX7009
|
Drug: RPX7009
Up to three (3) cohorts of 10 healthy adult subjects (8 active, 2 placebo)
Other Name: (beta-lactamase inhibitor)
Drug: Biapenem
Up to three (3) cohorts of 10 healthy adult subjects (8 active, 2 placebo)
Other Name: RPX2003
|
|
Experimental: Single dose of biapenem or RPX7009
Single IV dose of biapenem or RPX7009 (for those on active drug, this will be the drug not given in the first IV treatment)
|
Drug: RPX7009
Up to three (3) cohorts of 10 healthy adult subjects (8 active, 2 placebo)
Other Name: (beta-lactamase inhibitor)
Drug: Biapenem
Up to three (3) cohorts of 10 healthy adult subjects (8 active, 2 placebo)
Other Name: RPX2003
|
|
Experimental: Biapenem and RPX7009 in combination
Single dose followed by a multiple dose of biapenem and RPX7009 in combination
|
Drug: RPX7009
Up to three (3) cohorts of 10 healthy adult subjects (8 active, 2 placebo)
Other Name: (beta-lactamase inhibitor)
Drug: Biapenem
Up to three (3) cohorts of 10 healthy adult subjects (8 active, 2 placebo)
Other Name: RPX2003
|
Detailed Description:
The worldwide spread of resistance to antibiotics among Gram-negative bacteria, particularly members of the ESKAPE group of pathogens, has resulted in a crisis in the treatment of hospital acquired infections. In particular, the recent dissemination of a serine carbapenemase (e.g., KPC) in Enterobacteriaceae in US hospitals now poses a considerable threat to the carbapenems and other members of the beta-lactam class of antimicrobial agents.
Rempex is developing a fixed combination antibiotic of a carbapenem (RPX2003 or biapenem) plus a new beta-lactamase inhibitor (RPX7009) which has activity against serine beta-lactamases, including KPC. This Phase 1 study will assess the safety, tolerability and pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of Intravenous Biapenem and RPX7009, administered alone and in combination in healthy adult subjects.
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years to 55 Years |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | Yes |
Inclusion Criteria:
- Healthy adult males and/or females, 18 to 55 years of age
- Body mass index (BMI) ≥ 18.5 and ≤ 29.9 (kg/m2) and weight between 55.0 and 100.0 kg (inclusive).
- Medically healthy with clinically insignificant screening results
- Non-tobacco/nicotine-containing product users for a minimum of 6 months prior to Day 1.
- Sexually abstinent or use acceptable methods of birth control
Exclusion Criteria:
- History or presence of significant cardiovascular, pulmonary, hepatic, renal, hematological, gastrointestinal, endocrine, immunologic, dermatologic, neurological, or psychiatric disease.
- History or presence of alcoholism or drug abuse within the 2 years prior to Day 1.
- Hypersensitivity or idiosyncratic reaction to beta-lactam antibiotics (e.g. penicillins, cephalosporins, carbapenems, etc.).
- Use of any over-the-counter (OTC) medication, including herbal products and vitamins, within the 7 days prior to Day 1. Up to 2 grams per day of acetaminophen is allowed for acute events at the discretion of the PI.
- Plasma donation within 7 days prior to Day 1.
- Subjects who have any abnormalities on laboratory values at screening or check-in (Day -1).
Contacts and Locations| Contact: Elizabeth Morgan | 858-875-6671 | lmorgan@rempexpharma.com |
| Contact: Jefferey Loutit, MBChB | 858-875-6665 | jloutit@rempexpharma.com |
| Australia, South Australia | |
| CMAX | Recruiting |
| Adelaide, South Australia, Australia, 5000 | |
| Contact: Sepehr Shakib, MB, BS, (Hons) PhD FRACP | |
| Principal Investigator: Sepehr Shakib, MB, BS, (Hons) PhD FRACP | |
| Study Director: | Jefferey Loutit, MBChB | Sponsor GmbH |
More Information
No publications provided
| Responsible Party: | Rempex Pharmaceuticals |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT01772836 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | Rempex 403 |
| Study First Received: | January 16, 2013 |
| Last Updated: | March 18, 2013 |
| Health Authority: | Australia: Department of Health and Ageing Therapeutic Goods Administration United States: Food and Drug Administration |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Bacterial Infections Biapenem Anti-Infective Agents Therapeutic Uses Pharmacologic Actions |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 21, 2013